摘要:
The invention discloses a novel class of organosilane compounds containing 1 to 3 alkenyloxy groups directly bonded to the silicon atom and a 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl-substituted alkyl group bonded to the silicon atom. The compound is prepared by the reaction of 1-vinyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexane and a hydrogen alkenyloxy silane and useful as a coupling agent or an adhesion-improving agent.
摘要:
The invention provides a novel and improved room temperature curable organopolysiloxane composition which is very stable over a long period of time if stored under an anhydrous condition but readily curable on exposure to moisture-containing atmosphere without producing no condensation products having toxicity, unpleasant odor or corrosiveness. The composition comprises, as the main component, an organopolysiloxane having at least three alkenyloxy groups bonded to the silicon atom or atoms in the organopolysiloxane molecule through a silhydrocarbylene linkage, e.g. silethylene linkage, and a curing accelerator.
摘要:
The invention provides a novel class of organosilicon compounds which are hydrogenalkenyloxysilanes represented by the general formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and n is a number of zero, 1 or 2. The silane compounds are readily obtained by the dehydrochlorination reaction between a corresponding hydrogen-containing chlorosilane compound and an .alpha., .beta.-unsaturated aldehyde compound or a ketone compound in the presence of an acid acceptor. The compounds are useful as a modifying agent in the silicone technology and also serve as a curing agent.
摘要:
The room temperature-curable (RTV) organopolysiloxane composition of the invention comprises, in addition to the conventional components of a diorganopolysiloxane terminated at both molecular chain ends each with a silanolic hydroxy group, a hydrolyzable organosilicon compound having two or more hydrolyzable groups in a molecule and a filler, an organosilicon-modified polyoxyalkylene compound, of which the organosilicon-containing terminal groups have at least one hydrolyzable group so as to pertain to the crosslinking reaction in its part. By virtue of this unique additive component, the composition is quite free from the disadvantage of sagging when the composition is applied to building works and the like and still retains excellent adhesive properties to the substrate surface in contrast to the difficulty in the conventional RTV compositions in which reducing of the phenomenon of sagging and retention of the strong adhesive strength are hardly compatible.
摘要:
The present invention provides a novel room temperature-curable composition based on a polyoxyalkylene polyether, e.g. polyoxypropylene, admixed with a curing agent which is very stable when kept in a dry atmosphere or in a hermetically sealed condition but is readily cured when exposed to atmospheric air containing moisture into a rubber-like elastomer. The polyoxyalkylene polyether is terminated at both molecular chain ends with organosilyl groups having alkenyloxy groups bonded to the silicon atoms and can be prepared by the addition reaction of an allyl-terminated polyoxyalkylene polyether with an organosilane or organopolysiloxane compound having at least one silicon-bonded hydrogen atom and at least one silicon-bonded alkenyloxy group in a molecule in the presence of a platinum catalyst.
摘要:
The invention provides a novel room temperature-curable organopolysiloxane composition useful as an adhesive or a sealing material with remarkably extended workable time owing to the delayed surface filming. The base component in the composition is a conventional diorganopolysiloxane terminated with hydroxy groups at both molecular chain ends admixed with several known ingredients such as a cross linking agent, curing catalyst, filler and the like. The most characteristic ingredient in the composition effective to achieve the above mentioned desired property is a 1,1,1-trimethyl-3-hydrocarbyl-3,3-di(acylamino)disiloxane which belongs to a novel class of organopolysiloxane compounds and method is described for the preparation of these siloxane compounds.
摘要:
A very efficient method is proposed for the synthetic preparation of pentamethylcyclotrisiloxane by the ring-closing reaction between 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl-1,3-dihydroxy disiloxane and a methyl dialkenyloxysilane such as methyl diisopropenyloxysilane at a moderate temperature in a solution with an organic solvent.
摘要:
Hexafluoropropylene oxide (HFPO) compounds, including polymers, expressed by the general chemical formula (1) below: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a single bond, an alkylene group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or said alkylene group in which a part of, or all of, the hydrogen atoms are substituted by fluorine atoms, Rf is a fluorine atom, a perfluoroalkyl group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a perfluoroalkyl ether group, and n is 0 or an integer of at least 1. A manufacturing method for the HFPO compounds which is characterized by the reaction between hexafluoropropylene oxide and a vinyl group containing compound, expressed by the general chemical formula (2) below: ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 and Rf are same as above. The compounds have utility as important intermediate raw materials for the production of novel functional silicone compounds having HFPO polymer units.
摘要:
A casing of a fixed disc memory unit consisting of a case body and a covering member jointly forming the casing with an air-tight sealing of a rubbery gasket therebetween can be imparted with very reliable moisture-proofness of sealing by forming the rubbery gasket by the FIPG method using a curable rubber composition comprising: (a) a fluorocarbon-containing organosiloxane polymer containing vinyl groups and consisting of the recurring units each represented by the general formula--[--SiMe.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --Rf--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --SiMe.sub.2 --O--]--,in which Rf is a fluorinated divalent polyether group; (b) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane or a fluorocarbon-containing organohydrogensiloxane having, in a molecule, at least two hydrogen atoms directly bonded to the silicon atoms; and (c) a catalytic compound in an amount sufficient to effect the addition reaction between the components (a) and (b).
摘要:
Oligohexafluoropropylene oxide derivatives represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.f represents a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and n is an integer of 0 to 100 or the general formula (II): ##STR2## wherein R.sub.f ' represents a perfluoroalkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and a and b are each independently an integer of 0 to 20. These compounds are novel and are useful as intermediates for synthesizing iodine-containing oligohexafluoropropylene oxides useful as raw materials for fluororesins, fluororubbers, and fluorine-containing surfactants.