摘要:
Novel organopolysiloxanes having one silanol group within a molecule and the method for manufacturing them at high purity and high yield. The organopolysiloxanes having a silanol group are expressed by the formula (1) below: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, each of R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a siloxyl group expressed by --OSiR.sup.5 R.sup.7, wherein R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are monovalent hydrocarbon groups with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, Y is either a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a monovalent hydrocarbon group with 1 to 12 carbon atoms, n is an integer of from 0 to 12, and a is either 0 or 1, with the proviso that the grouping Y--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --Si does not includes H--Si, CH.sub.3 --Si or a hydrolyzable silyl group.
摘要:
A substantially non-crosslinked water-absorptive soft ocular lens material obtained by polymerizing polymerizable components comprising a methoxysilane compound (A) of the formula (I): X--Z--Si(OCH.sub.3).sub.n (R.sup.1).sub.3-n (I) wherein X is a (meth)acryloyloxy group, a vinyl group, a group of the formula ##STR1## or an allyl group, Z is a direct bond or a C.sub.1-3 alkylene group, R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 3, and a hydrophilic monomer (B) which has an unsaturated double bond copolymerizable with the methoxysilane compound (A) and which undergoes no crosslinking reaction, in an amount of at least 45 mol %.
摘要:
A contact lens material comprising a condensation polymer having a recurring unit represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is --C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 -- or ##STR2## R.sup.2 is a group represented by the formula: ##STR3## in which l is an integer of 1 to 3, m is an integer of 1 to 15 and n is an integer of 1 to 3, ##STR4## in which u is an integer of 1 to 3 and v is an integer of 1 to 3, a group represented by the formula (II): ##STR5## wherein R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are the same or different and each is hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a group represented by the formula (III): ##STR6## wherein R.sup.7 is --C(CF.sub.3).sub.2 --, ##STR7## or a direct bond, and R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 are the same or different and each is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a fluoroalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group or carboxyl group. The contact lens material is excellent in transparency, having high oxygen permeability and moreover, excellent in heat resistance, ultraviolet-ray absorbing property and forming and processing property.
摘要:
An ocular lens material made of a copolymer consisting essentially of (A) a polysiloxane macromonomer having polymerizable groups bonded by one or more urethane bonds to the siloxane main chain and (B) an alkyl (meth)acrylamide, wherein the weight ratio of the polysiloxane macromonomer to the alkyl (meth)acrylamide ranges from 10:90 to 90:10.
摘要:
A water-absorptive soft contact lens material having a high transparency, an excellent flexibility, a high oxygen permeability independent of water content, a high mechanical strength and an adequate hardness, which comprises a copolymer prepared by the polymerization of a monomer mixture comprising an N,N-dialkyl acrylamide or methacrylamide, an N-vinyllactam and a bis(silicon-containing alkyl) fumarate in a specific ratio, and which provides water-absorptive soft contact lenses having excellent properties such as high transparency and high oxygen permeability.
摘要:
An ocular lens obtained by reacting a hydroxyl group-containing polymer shaped to have an ocular lens shape, with a silicon-containing compound of the formula (I): O.dbd.C.dbd.N--R.sup.1 --Si.sub.n O.sub.n-1 (CH.sub.3).sub.2n+1 (I) wherein R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-6 linear or branched alkylene group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 15.
摘要翻译:通过使具有眼透镜形状的含羟基的聚合物与式(I)的含硅化合物反应获得的眼晶状体:O = C = N-R1-SinOn-1(CH3)2n + 1 (I)其中R1为C1-6直链或支链亚烷基,n为1〜15的整数。
摘要:
Resins having a group reactive with an isocyanate group on a side chain are modified with isocyanatosiloxanes. In one form, the isocyanatosiloxane is a single end isocyanatosiloxane obtained by effecting addition reaction between a single end hydrogenosiloxane and an isocyanate group-containing organic silicon compound having one isocyanate group and at least one aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group. A single end isocyanatosiloxane obtained by introducing an isocyanate group into a single end primary aminosiloxane is also useful. In another form, the isocyanatosiloxane is a polyfunctional isocyanatosiloxane which is obtained by effecting addition reaction between a hydrogenosiloxane having at least two SiH groups and an isocyanate group-containing organic silicon compound having one isocyanate group and one aliphatic unsaturated hydrocarbon group.
摘要:
A substantially non-crosslinked low water-absorptive ocular lens material obtained by polymerizing polymerizable components comprising a methoxysilane compound (A) of the formula (I): X--Z--Si(OCH.sub.3).sub.n (R.sup.1).sub.3-n (I) wherein X is a (meth)acryloyloxy group, a vinyl group, a group of the formula H.sub.2 C.dbd.CH ##STR1## or an allyl group, Z is a direct bond or a C.sub.1-3 alkylene group, R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-6 alkyl group, and n is an integer of from 1 to 3, and a hydrophobic silicon-containing monomer (B) which is copolymerizable with the methoxysilane compound (A) and which undergoes no crosslinking reaction.
摘要:
An ocular lens material made of a copolymer obtained by polymerizing copolymerizable components comprising (A) a fluorine-containing di(meth)acrylate having urethane bonds, of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, each of R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 independently represents a C.sub.5-15 alkylene group, R.sup.5 represents a C.sub.1-20 alkylene group containing from 1 to 20 fluorine atoms, each of m and n independently represents an integer of from 1 to 5, and each of x and y independently represents 0 or 1, (B) a silicone-containing di(meth)acrylate having urethane bonds, of the formula (II): ##STR2## wherein each of R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, each of R.sup.8 and R.sup.9 independently represents a C.sub.1-10 alkylene group or a C.sub.2-10 ether group, R.sup.10 represents a siloxane structure of the formula (III): ##STR3## wherein r is an integer of from 1 to 50, and each of p and q independently represents an integer of from 1 to 5, and (C) a monomer having an unsaturated double bond, copolymerizable with the fluorine-containing di(meth)acrylate (A) and the silicone-containing di(meth)acrylate (B).
摘要:
A process for preparing an urethane compound for medical instruments, characterized by reacting a hydroxyl compound (A) with an isocyanate compound (B) in the absence of a catalyst or in the presence of a reaction catalyst other than an organic tin compound to give an urethane compound (I). According to the process, the urethane compound showing high safety can be easily prepared, in particular, while molecular weight of the compound is controlled.