公开(公告)号：US5707144A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US738309

申请日：1996-10-25

申请人： Uwe Gampe ,  Berthold Gerhart ,  Stefan Maier ,  Rudolf Marka

发明人： Uwe Gampe ,  Berthold Gerhart ,  Stefan Maier ,  Rudolf Marka

IPC分类号： F21S8/00 ,  F21V15/00 ,  F21V19/04 ,  F21V21/00

CPC分类号： F21V19/04 ,  F21V15/01 ,  F21W2131/205 ,  Y10S362/804

摘要： A lamp housing for a surgical lamp having a light exit opening at one end thereof, an access opening disposed on a side opposite from the light exit opening and a cover member for closing the access opening. The cover member is attached to a pivotable spring member located in the interior of the housing. The cover member is held in the access opening through spring action by a flange-type circumferential flange on the inside of an edge surrounding the access opening. The spring member is a leaf spring connected to the cover member and is pivotably hinged to the interior of the lamp housing. By applying external pressure to the cover member, the cover member is inserted into the housing and shifted along the interior of the lamp housing by a swivel motion to the extent that access, for example, for changing the bulb, without difficulty.

摘要翻译： 一种用于外科手术灯的灯壳体，其一端具有一个出光口，一个入口开口设置在与该光出口相对的一侧，一盖板构件，用于封闭进入口。 盖构件附接到位于壳体内部的可枢转的弹簧构件。 盖构件通过弹簧作用通过围绕入口的边缘的内侧上的凸缘式圆周凸缘保持在进入开口中。 弹簧构件是连接到盖构件并且可枢转地铰接到灯壳体的内部的板簧。 通过向盖构件施加外部压力，盖构件被插入壳体中并且通过旋转运动沿着灯壳体的内部移动到难以进入（例如）用于改变灯泡的程度。

公开(公告)号：US5934888A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US844298

申请日：1997-04-18

申请人： Rudolf Marka ,  Stefan Maier ,  Matthias Peuker ,  Hans-Joachim Kuhn ,  Walter Scheller

发明人： Rudolf Marka ,  Stefan Maier ,  Matthias Peuker ,  Hans-Joachim Kuhn ,  Walter Scheller

IPC分类号： F04B23/00 ,  A61M1/00 ,  F04B45/04 ,  F04B45/02

CPC分类号： A61M1/0011 ,  Y10S417/903

摘要： An aspirator pump, especially for medical purposes, has a receptacle with two chambers arranged alongside each other, which are connected with a suction tube, and on each of which an element is arranged which is movable approximately parallel to the other, each partially enclosing a hollow space for generating a vacuum. The two movable elements are connected to each other by means of a lever, whose two end parts are attached at the upper area of the respective movable elements, and whose middle part is movably attached in a bearing positioned between the chambers. In the upper area of each movable element a one way valve is installed which opens when the pressure in the hollow space is higher than the surrounding air pressure. An easy operation and cleaning, as well as a reliable aspiration is obtained with the aspirator pump, owing to the fact that at all times a chamber and a movable element enclose a common, variable hollow space, wherein the movable element bounds the upper area of the hollow space. The two hollow spaces are connected through a common manifold with a connection for the suction tube of a catheter, and an additional one way valve is arranged at the entrance of each hollow space into the manifold, which closes when the pressure in the hollow space is greater than the surrounding pressure.

摘要翻译： 特别是用于医疗目的的抽吸泵具有一个具有彼此并排设置的两个腔室的容器，它们与一个抽吸管连接，并且每个吸气器的一个元件布置成大致平行于另一个，每个部件包围一个 用于产生真空的中空空间。 两个可移动元件通过杠杆彼此连接，该杠杆的两个端部附接在各个可移动元件的上部区域，并且其中间部分可移动地附接在位于两个室之间的轴承中。 在每个可移动元件的上部区域中，当中空空间中的压力高于周围空气压力时，单向阀被安装成打开。 由于在任何时候都有一个腔室和一个可移动的元件包围一个共同的可变的中空空间，所以可以通过吸气泵获得容易的操作和清洁以及可靠的抽吸，其中可移动元件限定了 中空空间。 两个中空空间通过一个共同的歧管与导管吸引管的连接连接，并且另外的单向阀设置在每个中空空间的入口处进入歧管，当中空空间中的压力为 大于周围压力。

公开(公告)号：US08200387B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-12

申请号：US12600905

申请日：2008-05-20

申请人： Stefan Maier ,  Martin Prenninger

发明人： Stefan Maier ,  Martin Prenninger

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/222 ,  F02D2041/1433 ,  F02D2250/26 ,  Y02T10/40

摘要： In a method for controlling the operation of an internal combustion engine, a target torque to be produced is determined in several steps: In a first step a torque requested by a user is determined and modified in subsequent steps by different functions, which reproduce the influences of at least one continuously determined working and/or operating parameter of the engine on the torque that is actually produced, in such a way that at the end of the steps the target torque required during the engine operation is defined and the engine operation and the determination of the working and/or operating parameter are monitored for errors. If errors occur, diagnostic values that describe or indicate the errors are generated and used to modify, in particular limit the target torque. The diagnostic values are individually assigned to the individual steps to modify the determination or modification of the torque performed in each step.

摘要翻译： 在一种用于控制内燃机的操作的方法中，要在几个步骤中确定要产生的目标转矩：在第一步骤中，由后续步骤确定和修改用户所要求的转矩，通过不同的功能来修正，从而再现影响 至少一个连续确定的发动机的工作和/或操作参数对实际产生的转矩的影响，使得在步骤结束时定义发动机运转期间所需的目标转矩和发动机运转和 监测工作和/或操作参数的确定是否存在错误。 如果发生错误，则生成描述或指示错误的诊断值，并用于修改，特别是限制目标转矩。 诊断值分别分配给各个步骤，以修改在每个步骤中执行的扭矩的确定或修改。

公开(公告)号：US20110301763A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-08

申请号：US13132802

申请日：2009-10-20

申请人： Josef Schoenhuber ,  Frieder Kohler ,  Stefan Maier

发明人： Josef Schoenhuber ,  Frieder Kohler ,  Stefan Maier

IPC分类号： G05B11/00

CPC分类号： H02P5/50 ,  B23Q5/10 ,  G05B19/195 ,  G05B19/416 ,  G05B2219/41264 ,  G05B2219/42186 ,  G05B2219/49252 ,  H02P5/69

摘要： A controller structure for more than two drive units coupled mechanically to a movable element includes a position measuring device for determining an actual position of the movable element and a position controller for calculating a setpoint speed from a setpoint position and the actual position, the position measuring device and the position controller jointly serving all drive units. Each drive unit, however, has a speed controller of its own. The drive units are configured either as master or as slave, individual drive units also being able to assume both functions. A torque-master-slave controller ensures a compensation of the torques between the drive units.

摘要翻译： 用于多于两个驱动单元的控制器结构机械耦合到可移动元件包括用于确定可移动元件的实际位置的位置测量装置和用于从设定点位置和实际位置计算设定点速度的位置控制器，位置测量 设备和位置控制器共同为所有驱动单元提供服务。 然而，每个驱动单元都有自己的速度控制器。 驱动单元配置为主机或从机，单个驱动单元也可以承担两种功能。 扭矩 - 主 - 从控制器确保驱动单元之间的转矩补偿。

公开(公告)号：US07010974B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-14

申请号：US10849126

申请日：2004-05-20

申请人： Dietmar Spanke ,  Manfred Eckert ,  Stefan Maier ,  Holger Steltner

发明人： Dietmar Spanke ,  Manfred Eckert ,  Stefan Maier ,  Holger Steltner

IPC分类号： G01F23/296

CPC分类号： G01F25/0061 ,  G01F23/2962

摘要： A method for a fill level measurement in accordance with the running time principle, which functions dependably over a long period of time, is provided, having a fill level measuring device with an ultrasonic sensor for transmitting and receiving ultrasound, wherein a repeated check of a resonance frequency of the ultrasonic sensor is performed, in the course of which the ultrasonic sensor is briefly excited to oscillate, following the excitation a signal received by the ultrasonic sensor is picked up, and the actual resonance frequency of the ultrasonic sensor is determined by means of the received signal in that the received signal is digitized and supplied to a digital signal processor, a Fourier transformation of the digitized received signal is performed in the signal processor, a maximum of the Fourier-transformed received signal is determined as a function of the frequency, a frequency at which the maximum occurs is stored as the actual resonance frequency, and during measuring operations the ultrasonic sensor is excited by the digital signal processor by means of the last determined actual resonance frequency.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种根据运行时间原理进行填充水平测量的方法，该运行时间原理在长时间内可靠地运行，具有具有用于发送和接收超声波的超声波传感器的填充液位测量装置，其中重复检查 执行超声波传感器的谐振频率，在超声波传感器被短暂地激发振荡的过程中，在激发之后，拾取由超声波传感器接收的信号，并且通过装置确定超声波传感器的实际谐振频率 接收信号的数字化并提供给数字信号处理器，在信号处理器中进行数字化接收信号的傅里叶变换，将傅里叶变换接收信号的最大值确定为 频率，将最大值发生的频率存储为实际谐振频率，以及测量期间 通过最后确定的实际谐振频率，数字信号处理器激励超声波传感器的操作。

公开(公告)号：US06792231B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-14

申请号：US10355459

申请日：2003-01-31

申请人： Stefan Maier ,  Uwe Milling ,  Otto Ferber

发明人： Stefan Maier ,  Uwe Milling ,  Otto Ferber

IPC分类号： G03G1516

CPC分类号： G03G15/754

摘要： To be able to insert bands of an arbitrary length into a machine unit, for example intermediate carrier bands given an electrophotographic printer device, the band is seated on tubes. The tubes are pushed into receptacles arranged in the machine unit. The band can then be slipped over the transport and guide drums arranged in the machine unit. Subsequently, the band is tensed and the tubes are pulled from the receptacles.

摘要翻译： 为了能够将任意长度的带插入到机器单元中，例如给定电子照相打印机装置的中间载带，该带位于管上。 管被推入设置在机器单元中的容器中。 然后，带可以滑过布置在机器单元中的运输和引导鼓。 随后，带被张紧，并且管从容器中拉出。

公开(公告)号：US06572234B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-03

申请号：US09678005

申请日：2000-10-03

申请人： Stefan Maier ,  Sören Wasow

发明人： Stefan Maier ,  Sören Wasow

IPC分类号： F21V1904

CPC分类号： F21V7/09 ,  F21V7/0008 ,  F21V19/02 ,  F21V19/04 ,  F21W2131/205 ,  F21Y2113/00 ,  Y10S362/804

摘要： To achieve great security against failure in lamps for medical applications, especially lamps for surgery, two electric bulbs are placed each in a concave mirror of ellipsoidal shape as part of a reflector, the two concave mirrors having focal points which are aligned with one another along an optical axis. The concave mirror provided to serve as the main lamp is configured as a ring reflector, while the concave mirror designed to operate as a reserve lamp closes off the reflector on the side facing away from the direction of emergence of the light. Thus, in the event of a change from main lamp operation to reserve lamp operation, the illuminated field is maintained at least approximately in its size and the location does not change (X and Y directions).

摘要翻译： 为了在医疗应用的灯具，特别是用于手术的灯具中，为了获得极大的安全性，将两个电灯泡各自放置在作为反射器的一部分的椭圆形的凹面镜中，两个凹面镜具有彼此对准的焦点 光轴。 设置成用作主灯的凹面镜被构造为环形反射器，而设计成作为备用灯操作的凹面镜在背离光的出射方向的一侧封闭反射器。 因此，在从主灯操作改变为预留灯操作的情况下，照明场保持至少大致其尺寸，并且位置不改变（X和Y方向）。

公开(公告)号：US5769391A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-23

申请号：US721983

申请日：1997-01-06

申请人： Klaus Noller ,  Jurgen Graner ,  Peter Asslaender ,  Peter Stieglitz ,  Marita Geisendoerfer-Pipp ,  Detlef Malinowski ,  Michael Lips ,  Rudolf Kalb ,  Karl-Heinz Jaeger ,  Robert Trunk ,  Andre Knackstedt ,  Heidi Arleth ,  Stefan Maier

发明人： Klaus Noller ,  Jurgen Graner ,  Peter Asslaender ,  Peter Stieglitz ,  Marita Geisendoerfer-Pipp ,  Detlef Malinowski ,  Michael Lips ,  Rudolf Kalb ,  Karl-Heinz Jaeger ,  Robert Trunk ,  Andre Knackstedt ,  Heidi Arleth ,  Stefan Maier

IPC分类号： F02M51/06 ,  F16K31/06

CPC分类号： F02M51/0614 ,  F02M51/061 ,  F02M51/0682

摘要： In a valve, the number of components of the valve pipe is reduced, so that the number of joints and connecting points is also reduced,. The entire valve pipe is manufactured from magnetically conductive material, so that one can dispense with non-magnetic adapters. The valve is especially suited for use in fuel-injection systems of mixture-compressing internal-combustion engines having externally supplied ignition.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00064 Sec。 371日期1997年1月6日 102（e）日期1997年1月6日PCT PCT 1996年1月18日PCT公布。 WO96 / 24763 PCT出版物 日期1996年8月15日在阀门中，阀管的部件数量减少，使接头数量和连接点数量减少。 整个阀管由导电材料制成，从而可以省去非磁性适配器。 该阀特别适用于混合压缩内燃机的燃料喷射系统，该内燃机具有外部提供的点火。

公开(公告)号：US5359876A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-01

申请号：US83239

申请日：1993-06-29

申请人： Stefan Maier ,  Jochen Hommel

发明人： Stefan Maier ,  Jochen Hommel

IPC分类号： F02M51/06 ,  F02M51/08 ,  F02M61/16 ,  F02M61/18 ,  B21D17/02 ,  B21D37/02

CPC分类号： F02M51/0667 ,  F02M51/0614 ,  F02M61/168 ,  Y10S239/90 ,  Y10T29/49432

摘要： An injection valve, having a valve closing member comprising a method for producing a nozzle holder for an armature and a valve closing body, disposed within a nozzle holder. The nozzle holder has a bore which is provided with at least one guide protrusion on end and that extends at least partway around the bore. The guide protrusion is stamped into a guide segment of the nozzle holder. The injection valve is especially suited for fuel injection systems of mixture-compressing internal combustion engines with externally supplied ignition.

摘要翻译： 一种喷射阀，其具有阀关闭部件，该阀关闭部件包括设置在喷嘴保持器内的用于制造用于电枢的喷嘴保持器和闭阀体的方法。 喷嘴保持器具有孔，其在端部上设置有至少一个引导突出部，并且至少在中心孔周围延伸。 引导突起被冲压到喷嘴保持器的引导段中。 注射阀特别适用于混合压缩内燃机的燃油喷射系统，并具有外部提供的点火装置。

公开(公告)号：US09106169B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-11

申请号：US13132802

申请日：2009-10-20

申请人： Josef Schoenhuber ,  Frieder Kohler ,  Stefan Maier

发明人： Josef Schoenhuber ,  Frieder Kohler ,  Stefan Maier

IPC分类号： G05B13/00 ,  H02P5/50 ,  B23Q5/10 ,  G05B19/19 ,  G05B19/416 ,  H02P5/69

CPC分类号： H02P5/50 ,  B23Q5/10 ,  G05B19/195 ,  G05B19/416 ,  G05B2219/41264 ,  G05B2219/42186 ,  G05B2219/49252 ,  H02P5/69

摘要： A controller structure for more than two drive units coupled mechanically to a movable element includes a position measuring device for determining an actual position of the movable element and a position controller for calculating a setpoint speed from a setpoint position and the actual position, the position measuring device and the position controller jointly serving all drive units. Each drive unit, however, has a speed controller of its own. The drive units are configured either as master or as slave, individual drive units also being able to assume both functions. A torque-master-slave controller ensures a compensation of the torques between the drive units.

摘要翻译： 用于多于两个驱动单元的控制器结构机械耦合到可移动元件包括用于确定可移动元件的实际位置的位置测量装置和用于从设定点位置和实际位置计算设定点速度的位置控制器，位置测量 设备和位置控制器共同为所有驱动单元提供服务。 然而，每个驱动单元都有自己的速度控制器。 驱动单元配置为主机或从机，单个驱动单元也可以承担两种功能。 扭矩 - 主 - 从控制器确保驱动单元之间的转矩补偿。