摘要:
Disclosed herein is an improved process for the preparation of known hypoglycemic piperidinesulfamylureas of the structue ##SPC1##Wherein R is selected from the group consisting of 3-(2-methoxy)pyridyl, 3-(2-ethoxy)pyridyl and 2-(4-chloro)pyridyl and R' is selected from the group consisting of bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl-endo-methyl, bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl-endo-methyl, 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl-methyl, 1-adamantyl and cycloalkyl having from five to eight carbon atoms.Said process comprises contacting 4-(2-pyridyl-amidoethyl) piperidine of the structue ##SPC2##With substantially one equivalent of sulfamide thereby exclusively sulfonating the piperidine nitrogen atom. Said 4-(2-pyridylamidoethyl)piperidines from the corresponding 4-(2-pyridylamidoethyl) pyridines by selectively activating the more basic nitrogen atom of said pyridine compound either by N-alkylation or by contact with acid and then exclusively reducing the activated pyridine ring with either hydrogen alone or in combination with a metal hydride. Said 4-(2-pyridylamidoethyl)pyridines are produced by contacting 4-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine with a pyridyl acid chloride of the formula R(C=O)Cl. The piperidine sulfonamides produced by the process of the instant invention are converted to the desired hypoglycemic agent by methods well-known to those skilled in the art.The 4-(2-pyridylamidoethyl)pyridines and piperidines of the instant invention are themselves novel compounds useful as intermediates in the synthesis of piperidine sulfamylurea hypoglycemic agents.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is an improved process for the preparation of known hypoglycemic piperidinesulfamylureas of the structure ##EQU1## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of 3-(2-methoxy)pyridyl, 3-(2-ethoxy)pyridyl and 2-(4-chloro)pyridyl and R' is selected from the group consisting of bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl-endo-methyl, bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl-endo-methyl, 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl-methyl, 1-adamantyl and cycloalkyl having from five to eight carbon atoms.Said process comprises contacting 4-(2-pyridyl-amidoethyl) piperidine of the structure ##EQU2## with substantially one equivalent of sulfamide thereby exclusively sulfonating the piperidine nitrogen atom. Said 4-(2-pyridylamidoethyl)piperidines from the corresponding 4-(2-pyridylamidoethyl) pyridines by selectively activating the more basic nitrogen atom of said pyridine compound either by N-alkylation or by contact with acid and then exclusively reducing the activated pyridine ring with either hydrogen alone or in combination with a metal hydride. Said 4-(2-pyridylamidoethyl)pyridines are produced by contacting 4-(2-aminoethyl)pyridine with a pyridyl acid chloride of the formula R(C=O)Cl. The piperidine sulfonamides produced by the process of the instant invention are converted to the desired hypoglycemic agent by methods well-known to those skilled in the art.The 4-(2-pyridylamidoethyl)pyridines and piperidines of the instant invention are themselves novel compounds useful as intermediates in the synthesis of piperidine sulfamylurea hypoglycemic agents.
摘要:
6-alpha- and 6-beta-(Aminomethyl)penicillanic acid, 1,1-dioxide esters which are hydrolyzable under physiological conditions, particularly those wherein the ester radical is 1H-isobenzofuran-3-on-1-yl or (5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-on-4-yl)methyl, and an improved process and intermediates used in their synthesis.
摘要:
(3S, 5R)-Penam-3-carboxylic acid 1,1-dioxide, optionally having a methyl group at the 2-position, and esters thereof readily hydrolyzable in vivo, are useful for enhancing the effectiveness of several beta-lactam antibiotics against many beta-lactamase producing bacteria.
摘要:
Certain novel 6-acylamino-2,2-dimethyl-3-(5-tetrazolyl)penam derivatives, and salts thereof; their use as broad-spectrum antibacterial agents; and methods for their preparation. Their preparation comprises acylation of the novel intermediate, 6-amino-2,2-dimethyl-3-(5-tetrazolyl)penam or simple derivatives thereof, followed, in some cases, by further transformations of the 6-acylamino group or by removal of a protecting group from the 5-tetrazolyl moiety. Process for the preparation of 6-amino-2,2-dimethyl-3-(5-tetrazolyl)penam, simple derivatives thereof and intermediates therefor.
摘要:
Certain novel antibacterial 7-acylamino-3-substituted-4-(tetrazol-5-yl)-.DELTA..sup.3 -cephem derivatives, and salts thereof, and intermediates useful in their preparation.
摘要:
The present invention discloses novel 6-acylamino-2,2-dimethyl-3-phosphonopenams and certain lower alkyl esters thereof possessing antibacterial activity, methods for their production, and intermediates therefor; the production comprises the steps of reacting 6-triphenylmethylamino-2,2-dimethylpenam-3-carboxylic acid with lead tetraacetate to form the corresponding 3-acetoxy compound, the latter is converted to .alpha.-triphenylmethylamino-5,5-dimethyl-3-thiazoline-2-acetic acid which is condensed with dimethyl phosphite to produce .alpha.-triphenylmethylamino-5,5-dimethyl-4(0,0-dimethylphosphono)-thiazolidine-2-acetic acid which is cyclized to 6-triphenylmethylamino-2,2-dimethyl-3-(0,0-dimethylphosphono)penam and the latter is subsequently deblocked and acylated.
摘要:
Antiinflammatory and analgesic oxindole prodrugs of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.10, R.sup.11, R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 are hydrogen, alkyl or halogen and R is methyleneoxyalkanoyl, methyleneoxyalkenoyl or alkenoyl.