Process for the synthesis of azetidinones
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the synthesis of azetidinones 有权
    合成氮杂环丁酮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08383810B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US13323366

    申请日:2011-12-12

    IPC分类号: C07D205/08 C07H7/02

    CPC分类号: C07D205/08 C07H17/02

    摘要: A process is provided for preparing azetidinones useful as intermediates in the synthesis of penems and as hypocholesterolemic agents, comprising reacting a β-(substituted-amino)amide, a β-(substituted-amino)acid ester, or a β-(substituted-amino)thiolcarbonic acid ester with a silylating agent and a cyclizing agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal carboxylates, quaternary ammonium carboxylates, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, quaternary ammonium alkoxides, quaternary ammonium aryloxides and hydrates thereof, or the reaction product of: (i) at least one quaternary ammonium halide and at least one alkali metal carboxylate; or (ii) at least one quaternary ammonium chloride, quaternary ammonium bromide, or quaternary ammonium iodide and at least one alkali metal fluoride, wherein a quaternary ammonium moiety of the cyclizing agent is unsubstituted or substituted by one to four groups independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, arylalkyl and arylalkyl-alkyl.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备氮杂环丁酮的方法,所述氮杂环丁酮可用作半乳聚糖和低胆固醇血症药物的合成中的中间体,包括使(b) - (取代的 - 氨基)酰胺,和(取代的 - 氨基)酸酯, (取代 - 氨基)硫代碳酸酯与甲硅烷基化剂和选自碱金属羧酸盐,季铵羧酸盐,季铵氢氧化物,季铵醇盐,季铵氧化物及其水合物的环化剂或其反应产物 :(i)至少一种季铵卤化物和至少一种碱金属羧酸盐; 或(ii)至少一种季铵氯化物,季铵溴化物或季铵碘化物和至少一种碱金属氟化物,其中环化剂的季铵部分是未取代的或被一至四个独立地选自 由烷基,芳烷基和芳基烷基 - 烷基组成。

    PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF AZETIDINONES
    6.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF AZETIDINONES 审中-公开
    合成AZETIDINONES的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110144327A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US13008458

    申请日:2011-01-18

    IPC分类号: C07D205/08

    CPC分类号: C07D205/08 C07H17/02

    摘要: A process is provided for preparing azetidinones useful as intermediates in the synthesis of penems and as hypocholesterolemic agents, comprising reacting a β-(substituted-amino)amide, a β-(substituted-amino)acid ester, or a β-(substituted-amino)thiolcarbonic acid ester with a silylating agent and a cyclizing agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal carboxylates, quaternary ammonium carboxylates, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, quaternary ammonium alkoxides, quaternary ammonium aryloxides and hydrates thereof, or the reaction product of: (i) at least one quaternary ammonium halide and at least one alkali metal carboxylate; or (ii) at least one quaternary ammonium chloride, quaternary ammonium bromide, or quaternary ammonium iodide and at least one alkali metal fluoride, wherein a quaternary ammonium moiety of the cyclizing agent is unsubstituted or substituted by one to four groups independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, arylalkyl and arylalkyl-alkyl.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备氮杂环丁酮的方法,所述氮杂环丁酮可用作半乳聚糖和低胆固醇血症药物的合成中的中间体,包括使(b) - (取代的 - 氨基)酰胺,和(取代的 - 氨基)酸酯, (取代 - 氨基)硫代碳酸酯与甲硅烷基化剂和选自碱金属羧酸盐,季铵羧酸盐,季铵氢氧化物,季铵醇盐,季铵氧化物及其水合物的环化剂或其反应产物 :(i)至少一种季铵卤化物和至少一种碱金属羧酸盐; 或(ii)至少一种季铵氯化物,季铵溴化物或季铵碘化物和至少一种碱金属氟化物,其中环化剂的季铵部分是未取代的或被一至四个独立地选自 由烷基,芳烷基和芳基烷基 - 烷基组成。

    Process for the synthesis of azetidinones
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the synthesis of azetidinones 有权
    合成氮杂环丁酮的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06207822B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-27

    申请号:US09455482

    申请日:1999-12-05

    IPC分类号: C07D20508

    摘要: This invention provides a process for preparing the hypocholesterolemic compound comprising: (a) reacting p-fluorobenzoylbutyric acid with pivaloyl chloride and acylating the product with a chiral auxiliary to obtain a ketone of formula IV: (b) reducing the ketone of formula IV in the presence of a chiral catalyst to an alcohol: (c) reacting the chiral alcohol of step (b), an imine and a silyl protecting agent, then condensing the protected compounds to obtain a &bgr;-(substituted-amino)amide of formula VII: (d) cyclizing the &bgr;-(substituted-amino)amide of formula VII with a silylating agent and a fluoride ion catalyst to obtain a protected lactam of the formula VIII: and removing the protecting groups. The intermediates of formulas VII and VIII are also claimed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种制备降血胆固醇化合物的方法,其包括:(a)使对氟苯甲酰基丁酸与新戊酰氯反应,并用手性助剂酰化产物,得到式IV的酮:(b)在存在下还原式IV的酮 的手性催化剂与醇反应:(c)使步骤(b)的手性醇与亚胺和甲硅烷基保护剂反应,然后使受保护的化合物缩合得到式VII的(取代的 - 氨基)酰胺: d)用甲硅烷基化剂和氟离子催化剂使式Ⅶ的(取代 - 氨基)酰胺环化,得到受保护的式Ⅷ的内酰胺,并除去保护基。式Ⅶ和Ⅷ的中间体也被称为 。

    PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF AZETIDINONES
    8.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF AZETIDINONES 有权
    合成AZETIDINONES的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120083601A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13323366

    申请日:2011-12-12

    IPC分类号: C07D205/08

    CPC分类号: C07D205/08 C07H17/02

    摘要: A process is provided for preparing azetidinones useful as intermediates in the synthesis of penems and as hypocholesterolemic agents, comprising reacting a β-(substituted-amino)amide, a β-(substituted-amino)acid ester, or a β-(substituted-amino)thiolcarbonic acid ester with a silylating agent and a cyclizing agent selected from the group consisting of alkali metal carboxylates, quaternary ammonium carboxylates, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, quaternary ammonium alkoxides, quaternary ammonium aryloxides and hydrates thereof, or the reaction product of: (i) at least one quaternary ammonium halide and at least one alkali metal carboxylate; or (ii) at least one quaternary ammonium chloride, quaternary ammonium bromide, or quaternary ammonium iodide and at least one alkali metal fluoride, wherein a quaternary ammonium moiety of the cyclizing agent is unsubstituted or substituted by one to four groups independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl, arylalkyl and arylalkyl-alkyl.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备氮杂环丁酮的方法,所述氮杂环丁酮可用作半乳聚糖和低胆固醇血症药物的合成中的中间体,包括使(b) - (取代的 - 氨基)酰胺,和(取代的 - 氨基)酸酯, (取代 - 氨基)硫代碳酸酯与甲硅烷基化剂和选自碱金属羧酸盐,季铵羧酸盐,季铵氢氧化物,季铵醇盐,季铵氧化物及其水合物的环化剂或其反应产物 :(i)至少一种季铵卤化物和至少一种碱金属羧酸盐; 或(ii)至少一种季铵氯化物,季铵溴化物或季铵碘化物和至少一种碱金属氟化物,其中环化剂的季铵部分是未取代的或被一至四个独立地选自 由烷基,芳烷基和芳基烷基 - 烷基组成。