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    Method for the manufacturing of a matrix and a matrix manufactured according to the method
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for the manufacturing of a matrix and a matrix manufactured according to the method 有权
    根据该方法制造矩阵和矩阵的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06733682B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

    申请号：US10070868

    申请日：2002-03-11

    申请人： Henrik Björkman ,  Klas Hjort ,  Joakim Andersson ,  Patrik Hollman

    发明人： Henrik Björkman ,  Klas Hjort ,  Joakim Andersson ,  Patrik Hollman

    IPC分类号： B29C3338

    CPC分类号： C23C4/185 ,  B29C33/3842 ,  B29C33/424 ,  C23C14/568

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method for the manufacture of a matrix and to a matrix (1) thus manufactured, at least one surface section (2) displaying a microstructure, which matrix (3) is suitable for inclusion as a mould insert in a mould cavity or in a cavity, in a unit producing plastic components, in order to assign said plastic components an opposing micostructure in a corresponding surface section. An original (3) with a surface section (4) displaying a microstructure less than 500 &mgr;m is used in order to apply on this original layer upon layer of a material (11, 12, 13, 14) and/or mixtures of material producing a matrix, and thereafter the matrix (1) is removed from said original (3) or the material in the original is removed. A first layer of material (11) applied on the original (3) so that together with a number of additional layers of material, said matrix is formed, is selected having exceptionally good properties as regards the ability of the plastic component to release from the matrix after moulding, curing or polymerisation of the plastic material used, and exceptionally good properties as regards retaining the pattern on the microstructured surface section.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造基体和由此制造的基体（1）的方法，至少一个显示微结构的表面部分（2），该基体（3）适于作为模具插入物包含在 模腔或在腔中，在产生塑料部件的单元中，以便在对应的表面部分中分配所述塑料部件相对的微结构。 使用具有显示小于500μm的显微组织的表面部分（4）的原件（3），以便在材料层（11,12,13,14）和/或产生材料的混合物上施加在该原始层上 矩阵，然后从所述原稿（3）中移除矩阵（1），或者移除原稿中的材料。 选择施加在原件（3）上的第一层材料（11），使得与形成所述基质的多个附加材料层一起被选择为具有特别良好的性能，关于塑料部件从 在使用塑料材料的成型，固化或聚合之后的基质，以及关于在微结构化表面部分上保持图案的特别好的性质。

    Very low pressure high power impulse triggered magnetron sputtering
    5.
    发明授权
    Very low pressure high power impulse triggered magnetron sputtering 有权
    极低压大功率脉冲触发磁控溅射

    公开(公告)号：US08568572B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

    申请号：US12797829

    申请日：2010-06-10

    申请人： Andre Anders ,  Joakim Andersson

    发明人： Andre Anders ,  Joakim Andersson

    IPC分类号： C23C14/00 ,  C23C14/32 ,  C23C4/00 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B11/00 ,  C25B13/00 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D3/14 ,  H05H1/26

    CPC分类号： C23C14/354 ,  C23C14/16 ,  H01J37/3467

    摘要： A method and apparatus are described for very low pressure high powered magnetron sputtering of a coating onto a substrate. By the method of this invention, both substrate and coating target material are placed into an evacuable chamber, and the chamber pumped to vacuum. Thereafter a series of high impulse voltage pulses are applied to the target. Nearly simultaneously with each pulse, in one embodiment, a small cathodic arc source of the same material as the target is pulsed, triggering a plasma plume proximate to the surface of the target to thereby initiate the magnetron sputtering process. In another embodiment the plasma plume is generated using a pulsed laser aimed to strike an ablation target material positioned near the magnetron target surface.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于将涂层的非常低压高功率磁控溅射在基底上的方法和装置。 通过本发明的方法，将基材和涂覆目标材料两者放置在可抽空的室中，并将室抽入真空。 此后，一系列高脉冲电压脉冲施加到目标。 几乎与每个脉冲同时地，在一个实施例中，与靶相同材料的小阴极电弧源被脉冲化，触发靠近目标表面的等离子体羽流，从而启动磁控溅射工艺。 在另一个实施例中，使用旨在使位于磁控管靶表面附近的消融靶材料的脉冲激光产生等离子体羽流。

    CVD-coated cemented carbide insert for toughness demanding short hole drilling operations
    6.
    发明申请
    CVD-coated cemented carbide insert for toughness demanding short hole drilling operations 审中-公开
    CVD涂层硬质合金刀片，用于要求短孔钻孔操作的韧性

    公开(公告)号：US20080166527A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-10

    申请号：US12003198

    申请日：2007-12-20

    申请人： Anders Lenander ,  Jan Kjellgren ,  Torbjorn Agren ,  Stefan Reinebrandt ,  Joakim Andersson ,  Robert Granstrom

    发明人： Anders Lenander ,  Jan Kjellgren ,  Torbjorn Agren ,  Stefan Reinebrandt ,  Joakim Andersson ,  Robert Granstrom

    IPC分类号： C23C16/36 ,  C23C30/00 ,  B32B15/00

    CPC分类号： C23C30/005 ,  B22F2005/001 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  B23B27/141 ,  B23B2222/28 ,  B23B2224/04 ,  B23B2224/32 ,  B23B2228/105 ,  Y10T428/24793 ,  C22C29/08

    摘要： The present invention relates to a coated cutting insert with excellent toughness properties particularly useful for toughness demanding short hole drilling in general steel materials and a method of making the same. The inserts comprise a substrate and a coating. The substrate comprises WC, from about 8 to about 11 wt-% Co and from about 0.2 to about 0.5 wt-% Cr with an average WC-grain size of from about 0.5 to about 1.5 μm and a CW-ratio of from about 0.80 to about 0.90. The coating comprises a first (innermost) layer of TiCxNyOz with a thickness less than about 1.5 μm, a layer of TiCxNyOz with a thickness of from about 1 to about 8 μm with columnar grains, a layer of fine-grained grain κ-Al2O3 with a thickness of from about 0.5 to about 5 μm and a further layer less than about 1 μm thick of TiCxNyOz whereby at the rake face the outermost TiCxNyOz-layer and Al2O3-layer are fully or partly missing.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有优异的韧性的涂层切削刀片及其制造方法，特别适用于要求短孔钻削的韧性。 刀片包括基底和涂层。 基体包括WC，约8至约11重量％的Co和约0.2至约0.5重量％的Cr，平均WC晶粒尺寸为约0.5至约1.5微米，CW比为约0.80 至约0.90。 该涂层包括厚度小于约1.5μm的第一（最内）层的TiC x N y O z O z z z，一层TiC 具有约1至约8μm厚度的具有柱状晶粒的细小颗粒kappa- 具有约0.5至约5μm厚度的Al 2 O 3 O 3和小于约1μm厚的TiC x N的另一层 由此在前刀面处，最外层的TiC x N y O z z z / >层和Al 2 O 3层完全或部分缺失。

    VERY LOW PRESSURE HIGH POWER IMPULSE TRIGGERED MAGNETRON SPUTTERING
    7.
    发明申请
    VERY LOW PRESSURE HIGH POWER IMPULSE TRIGGERED MAGNETRON SPUTTERING 有权
    非常低的压力高功率脉冲触发磁控溅射

    公开(公告)号：US20100264016A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

    申请号：US12797829

    申请日：2010-06-10

    申请人： Andre Anders ,  Joakim Andersson

    发明人： Andre Anders ,  Joakim Andersson

    IPC分类号： C23C14/34

    CPC分类号： C23C14/354 ,  C23C14/16 ,  H01J37/3467

    摘要： A method and apparatus are described for very low pressure high powered magnetron sputtering of a coating onto a substrate. By the method of this invention, both substrate and coating target material are placed into an evacuable chamber, and the chamber pumped to vacuum. Thereafter a series of high impulse voltage pulses are applied to the target. Nearly simultaneously with each pulse, in one embodiment, a small cathodic arc source of the same material as the target is pulsed, triggering a plasma plume proximate to the surface of the target to thereby initiate the magnetron sputtering process. In another embodiment the plasma plume is generated using a pulsed laser aimed to strike an ablation target material positioned near the magnetron target surface.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于将涂层的非常低压高功率磁控溅射在基底上的方法和装置。 通过本发明的方法，将基材和涂覆目标材料两者放置在可抽空的室中，并将室抽入真空。 此后，一系列高脉冲电压脉冲施加到目标。 几乎与每个脉冲同时地，在一个实施例中，与靶相同材料的小阴极电弧源被脉冲化，触发靠近目标表面的等离子体羽流，从而启动磁控溅射工艺。 在另一个实施例中，使用旨在使位于磁控管靶表面附近的消融靶材料的脉冲激光产生等离子体羽流。

    Device and method for controlling the brake of a walking frame
    8.
    发明授权
    Device and method for controlling the brake of a walking frame 失效
    用于控制步行架制动器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07370870B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

    申请号：US11083287

    申请日：2005-03-17

    申请人： Patrik Andersson ,  Sven-Inge Kjell ,  Joakim Andersson

    发明人： Patrik Andersson ,  Sven-Inge Kjell ,  Joakim Andersson

    IPC分类号： F16C1/14

    CPC分类号： A61H3/04 ,  A61H2003/046 ,  B62L3/06 ,  Y10T74/20438

    摘要： The present invention relates to a device for controlling a brake (11) of a wheeled walking frame (10) provided with a handle (12), including a control device (25) movably connected to the brake (11) via a connector (24) for controlling the braking effect using hand power, the control device (25) being displaceable between an idle position without braking effect and at least one braking position for braking effect. The control device (25) is movably connected to a cover (23) of the handle (12), which cover (23) is designed for receiving and partially encasing the control device (25), the control device (25) being, in the idle position, at least partially retracted into the cover (23) so that the cover (23) and the control device (25) form the handle (25). Furthermore, the control device (25) is displaceable from the idle position further into the cover (23) to the braking position while effecting the connector (24). The present invention also relates to a method for controlling a brake (11) of a wheeled walking frame (10) provided with a handle (12).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制设置有手柄（12）的轮式步行架（10）的制动器（11）的装置，其包括通过连接器（24）可移动地连接到制动器（11）的控制装置（25） ），用于使用手动力控制制动效果，所述控制装置（25）可在无制动效果的空转位置和至少一个用于制动效果的制动位置之间移动。 控制装置（25）可移动地连接到手柄（12）的盖（23），该盖（23）设计成用于接收和部分地包围控制装置（25），控制装置（25）处于 空闲位置至少部分地缩回到盖（23）中，使得盖（23）和控制装置（25）形成手柄（25）。 此外，控制装置（25）在实现连接器（24）的同时可从空闲位置进一步移动到盖（23）到制动位置。 本发明还涉及一种用于控制设置有把手（12）的轮式步行架（10）的制动器（11）的方法。

    Device and method for controlling the brake of a walking frame
    9.
    发明申请
    Device and method for controlling the brake of a walking frame 失效
    用于控制步行架制动器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050217409A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-10-06

    申请号：US11083287

    申请日：2005-03-17

    申请人： Patrik Andersson ,  Sven-Inge Kjell ,  Joakim Andersson

    发明人： Patrik Andersson ,  Sven-Inge Kjell ,  Joakim Andersson

    IPC分类号： A61H3/04 ,  A63C17/00 ,  B62B20060101 ,  B62B5/04 ,  B62L3/06 ,  F16C1/10

    CPC分类号： A61H3/04 ,  A61H2003/046 ,  B62L3/06 ,  Y10T74/20438

    摘要： The present invention relates to a device for controlling a brake (11) of a wheeled walking frame (10) provided with a handle (12), including a control device (25) movably connected to the brake (11) via a connector (24) for controlling the braking effect using hand power, the control device (25) being displaceable between an idle position without braking effect and at least one braking position for braking effect. The control device (25) is movably connected to a cover (23) of the handle (12), which cover (23) is designed for receiving and partially encasing the control device (25), the control device (25) being, in the idle position, at least partially retracted into the cover (23) so that the cover (23) and the control device (25) form the handle (25). Furthermore, the control device (25) is displaceable from the idle position further into the cover (23) to the braking position while effecting the connector (24). The present invention also relates to a method for controlling a brake (11) of a wheeled walking frame (10) provided with a handle (12).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制设置有手柄（12）的轮式步行架（10）的制动器（11）的装置，其包括通过连接器（24）可移动地连接到制动器（11）的控制装置（25） ），用于使用手动力控制制动效果，所述控制装置（25）可在无制动效果的空转位置和至少一个用于制动效果的制动位置之间移动。 控制装置（25）可移动地连接到手柄（12）的盖（23），该盖（23）设计成用于接收和部分地包围控制装置（25），控制装置（25）处于 空闲位置至少部分地缩回到盖（23）中，使得盖（23）和控制装置（25）形成手柄（25）。 此外，控制装置（25）在实现连接器（24）的同时可从空闲位置进一步移动到盖（23）到制动位置。 本发明还涉及一种用于控制设置有把手（12）的轮式步行架（10）的制动器（11）的方法。

    Pipe joint
    10.
    发明授权
    Pipe joint 失效
    管接头

    公开(公告)号：US5280972A

    公开(公告)日：1994-01-25

    申请号：US834931

    申请日：1992-02-13

    申请人： Joakim Andersson

    发明人： Joakim Andersson

    IPC分类号： F16L21/02 ,  B28B21/56 ,  F16L21/025 ,  F16L21/05 ,  F16L17/00 ,  F16L19/00 ,  F16L49/00

    CPC分类号： B28B21/765 ,  B28B21/563 ,  F16L21/025 ,  F16L21/05 ,  Y10S285/91

    摘要： A pipe joint comprising two sealing surfaces (6, 36) one positioned on each of two end portions (2, 4) of two pipes and a sealing device comprising a sealing ring (18). The sealing surfaces (6, 36) form a cylindrical sealing space in which the sealing ring (18) is compressed. In connection with the sealing ring there is in one of the pipe end portions arranged a circumferential cavity (34) partially receiving the elastic material of the sealing ring (18). The sealing surfaces (6, 36) form sealing space portions having a small and substantially equal space width on either side of the sealing ring (18) in the axial direction of the joint for forming supports for carrying transverse loads on either side of the sealing ring.

    摘要翻译： 一种管接头，包括两个密封表面（6,36），一个位于两个管的两个端部（2,4）中的每一个上，密封装置包括密封环（18）。 密封表面（6,36）形成密封环（18）被压缩的圆柱形密封空间。 与密封环相关联，在一个管端部中布置有部分地容纳密封环（18）的弹性材料的周向空腔（34）。 密封面（6,36）形成密封空间部分，该密封空间部分在密封环（18）的任一侧在接头的轴向上具有小且基本上相等的空间宽度，用于形成用于在密封件的两侧承载横向载荷的支承件 环。