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    Electroforming process for endless metal belt assembly with belts that are increasingly compressively stressed
    2.
    发明授权
    Electroforming process for endless metal belt assembly with belts that are increasingly compressively stressed 失效
    用于环形金属带组件的电铸工艺，其带受到越来越多的压缩应力

    公开(公告)号：US5221458A

    公开(公告)日：1993-06-22

    申请号：US632518

    申请日：1990-12-24

    申请人： William G. Herbert ,  Mark S. Thomas

    发明人： William G. Herbert ,  Mark S. Thomas

    IPC分类号： C25D1/04

    CPC分类号： C25D1/04

    摘要： An electroforming process for forming a multilayer endless metal belt includes forming increasingly compressively stressed successive layers on a mandrel, and assembling the layers to form a multilayer belt. The belt is particularly useful as a driving member for a continuously-variable transmission.

    摘要翻译： 用于形成多层环形金属带的电铸方法包括在心轴上形成越来越多的压缩应力的连续层，并且组装层以形成多层带。 该皮带作为无级变速器的驱动部件是特别有用的。

    Endless metal belt with strengthened edges
    4.
    发明授权
    Endless metal belt with strengthened edges 失效
    无边金属带加强边缘

    公开(公告)号：US5127885A

    公开(公告)日：1992-07-07

    申请号：US633027

    申请日：1990-12-24

    申请人： William G. Herbert ,  Mark S. Thomas

    发明人： William G. Herbert ,  Mark S. Thomas

    IPC分类号： C21D1/34 ,  C21D9/52 ,  F16G1/20

    CPC分类号： C21D9/52 ,  F16G1/20 ,  C21D1/34 ,  C21D2221/00 ,  C21D2221/02 ,  Y10S148/161

    摘要： Ductility of belt material is increased at least at one edge of an endless metal belt, thus reducing the likelihood of premature failure of the belt. The inner region of the belt maintains the inherent strength of the metal. The endless metal belt so formed is particularly useful as a driving member for a continuously-variable transmission.

    摘要翻译： 至少在环形金属带的一个边缘处，带材的延展性增加，从而减少了带子过早失效的可能性。 皮带的内部区域保持金属的固有强度。 这样形成的无端金属带作为无级变速器的驱动部件是特别有用的。

    Process for preparing selectively stressed endless belts
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing selectively stressed endless belts 失效
    制备选择性应力环形带的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5316651A

    公开(公告)日：1994-05-31

    申请号：US801997

    申请日：1991-12-03

    申请人： William G. Herbert ,  David J. Hogle ,  Steven J. Grammatica ,  Peter J. Schmitt ,  Ronald E. Jansen ,  Mark S. Thomas

    发明人： William G. Herbert ,  David J. Hogle ,  Steven J. Grammatica ,  Peter J. Schmitt ,  Ronald E. Jansen ,  Mark S. Thomas

    IPC分类号： C25D1/02 ,  C25D1/00

    CPC分类号： C25D1/02

    摘要： An endless metal belt resistant to failure due to stress induced by bending contains an internal stress gradient of radially outward increasing compressive stress which opposes external stress applied to the belt. The belt can be made by an electroforming process. While electroforming, at least one operating parameter selected from bath temperature, current density, agitation, and stress reducer concentration is adjusted to cause the internal stress to gradually increase, compressively, from the radially inner surface of the belt to the radially outer surface of the belt. The internal stress preferably increases at a substantially constant rate and may range from about 160,000 psi tensile at the inner surface to about 120,000 psi compressive at the outer surface.

    摘要翻译： 由于由弯曲引起的应力而能够抵抗故障的环形金属带包含径向向外增加的压缩应力的内部应力梯度，其抵抗施加到带的外部应力。 皮带可以通过电铸工艺制成。 在电铸时，调节从浴温度，电流密度，搅拌和应力减少剂浓度中选择的至少一个操作参数，使得内部应力从带的径向内表面逐渐增加到径向外表面 带。 内部应力优选以基本上恒定的速率增加，并且可以在内表面处的约160,000psi的拉伸范围在外表面处的压缩约120,000psi。

    Method and apparatus for lighting
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for lighting 有权
    照明方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US08905569B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-09

    申请号：US13275077

    申请日：2011-10-17

    申请人： Mark S. Thomas ,  William C. Cross

    发明人： Mark S. Thomas ,  William C. Cross

    IPC分类号： F21S8/00 ,  F21S8/04 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21Y101/02

    CPC分类号： F21S8/04 ,  F21V7/0008 ,  F21Y2115/10

    摘要： A lighting fixture includes a directional light source that produces a plurality of light rays. An optical module is coupled to the directional light source to focus the plurality of light rays into a beam of light rays to be output by the lighting fixture. The angular distribution of a majority of the beam relative to a vector normal to a ceiling on or near which the fixture is to be installed is in a range of 70 to 95 degrees. A blocking structure is used to block a direct view of the beam of light when the fixture is installed such that only indirect light is primarily visible from a viewer at least in or around a working plane substantially parallel to the ceiling.

    摘要翻译： 照明灯具包括产生多个光线的定向光源。 光学模块耦合到定向光源，以将多个光线聚焦成由照明器具输出的光束。 大部分光束相对于垂直于固定装置上或附近的天花板的矢量的角度分布在70至95度的范围内。 当安装固定装置时，阻挡结构用于阻挡光束的直接视图，使得至少在基本上平行于天花板的工作平面内或周围的观察者中仅主要可见间接光。

    Truck tire underinflation detection and control system
    9.
    发明授权
    Truck tire underinflation detection and control system 失效
    卡车轮胎欠通量检测和控制系统

    公开(公告)号：US5537090A

    公开(公告)日：1996-07-16

    申请号：US520749

    申请日：1995-08-29

    申请人： Stephen E. Thomas ,  Mark S. Thomas

    发明人： Stephen E. Thomas ,  Mark S. Thomas

    IPC分类号： B60C23/20 ,  B60C23/00

    CPC分类号： B60C23/20

    摘要： A truck tire/wheel assembly detection system in which the moving thermal dynamics of a truck are measured before cooling off, by passing over and around contact or non-contact thermometers directed toward the tire/wheel assembly and transmits the approximate temperature of each tire/wheel assembly to a computer which will compares the output data and identifies each abnormally overheated tire/wheel assembly and print out location on rig and other information that may be required. A modem controlled by the computer is used to advise other interested parties of rig condition at this check out point.

    摘要翻译： 一种卡车轮胎/车轮组件检测系统，其中在冷却之前测量卡车的运动热动力学，通过接近或周围的接触或非接触温度计指向轮胎/车轮组件并传递每个轮胎/车轮组件的近似温度， 车轮组装到计算机，其将比较输出数据并识别每个异常过热的轮胎/车轮组件，并在钻机上打印出位置以及可能需要的其他信息。 由计算机控制的调制解调器用于在此检查点向其他感兴趣的方提供钻机状态的建议。

    Method for rendering imaging member substrates non-reflective
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for rendering imaging member substrates non-reflective 失效
    用于渲染成像构件基板不反射的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5429715A

    公开(公告)日：1995-07-04

    申请号：US143709

    申请日：1993-11-01

    申请人： Mark S. Thomas ,  Phillip G. Perry ,  David J. Maty ,  Richard J. Manzolati ,  Gene W. O'Dell

    发明人： Mark S. Thomas ,  Phillip G. Perry ,  David J. Maty ,  Richard J. Manzolati ,  Gene W. O'Dell

    IPC分类号： G03G5/10 ,  G03G5/00 ,  C23F1/00

    CPC分类号： G03G5/005

    摘要： A method of rendering nonreflective an imaging member substrate, preferably a photoreceptor substrate, involves etching the substrate with(a) an effective amount of an etching agent at a temperature sufficient to effect etching of the substrate, wherein the etching agent comprises (i) high purity deionized water, (ii) a mixture of high purity deionized water and a mild acid or (iii) a mixture of high purity deionized water and a base; or(b) a combination of the etching agent (a) and modulating ultrasonic energy.This method renders the substrate clean, spotless, and pristine, and provides it with uniform surface roughness.

    摘要翻译： 一种渲染非反射性的成像构件衬底（优选感光体衬底）的方法包括用（a）有效量的蚀刻剂在足以实现衬底蚀刻的温度下蚀刻衬底，其中蚀刻剂包括（i）高 纯度去离子水，（ii）高纯度去离子水和温和酸的混合物，或（iii）高纯度去离子水和碱的混合物; 或（b）蚀刻剂（a）和调制超声波能量的组合。 该方法使基材清洁，无污染，原始，并提供均匀的表面粗糙度。