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公开(公告)号:US5197462A
公开(公告)日:1993-03-30
申请号:US833328
申请日:1992-02-10
申请人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
发明人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
IPC分类号: A61M16/18
CPC分类号: A61M16/18 , A61M2205/3372 , A61M2205/3653 , Y10T137/2526
摘要: An anesthetic metering device with a bypass stream 5 passed from a gas inlet opening 2 via a bypass valve 3 to a gas discharge opening 4 and with a vaporizer chamber stream 7 flowing from a vaporizer chamber 6 via an adjusting device. Accurate metering is possible even in the case of anesthetics with low boiling points by manufacturing the vaporizer chamber 6 at least at the saturation vapor pressure of the anesthetic 22. The adjusting device includes a differential pressure transducer 9 connected on both sides of the bypass valve 3 and a metering valve 10, wherein the metering valve 10 is actuated by the output quantity 11 of the differential pressure transducer 9 via a proportional member 12 so that the concentration is adjusted via the variable transmission ratio of the proportional member 12.
摘要翻译: 具有旁通流5的麻醉计量装置,其经由旁通阀3从气体入口2通过气体排放口4,并且具有通过调节装置从蒸发器室6流出的蒸发器室流7。 即使在具有低沸点的麻醉剂的情况下,通过将蒸发器室6制造至少在麻醉剂22的饱和蒸气压下,也能进行准确的计量。该调节装置包括连接在旁通阀3的两侧的差压传感器9 和计量阀10,其中计量阀10通过比例构件12由差压变换器9的输出量11致动,使得通过比例构件12的可变传动比来调节浓度。
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公开(公告)号:US5242403A
公开(公告)日:1993-09-07
申请号:US833329
申请日:1992-02-10
申请人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
发明人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
CPC分类号: A61M16/18 , F04B13/00 , F04B15/08 , F04B53/08 , A61M2205/3606 , A61M2205/3673
摘要: A metering pump for metering low-boiling liquids, especially liquid anesthetics provides continuous metering of liquid. To achieve this, the pump chamber 7 is maintained at a temperature below the boiling point of the liquid by means of a cooling device 14, preferably a Peltier cell.
摘要翻译: 用于计量低沸点液体,特别是液体麻醉剂的计量泵提供液体的连续计量。 为了实现这一点,泵室7通过冷却装置14,优选珀耳帖电池被保持在低于液体沸点的温度。
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公开(公告)号:US5335652A
公开(公告)日:1994-08-09
申请号:US833308
申请日:1992-02-10
申请人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
发明人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
CPC分类号: A61M16/104 , A61M16/18 , B01F3/028
摘要: A gas ratio control device for anesthetic apparatus with an anesthetic gas feed line 1, which has a control valve 12 and a first measuring resistance 6, and an oxygen feed line 2 with a second measuring resistance 10, wherein the differential pressure determined from the measuring resistances is sent to a proportional member 13 for regulating oxygen feed to anesthetic gas feed. So oxygen concentration will not drop below a minimum oxygen concentration value in the case of anesthetics to be metered at both low and high doses, one of the measuring resistances 6, 10 can be replaced or bridged over with a bypass line 14, which contains a throttle point 15 (FIG. 1).
摘要翻译: 具有麻醉气体供给管线1的具有控制阀12和第一测量电阻6的麻醉装置的气体比例控制装置和具有第二测量电阻10的氧气供给管线2,其中由测量值确定的压力差 电阻被传送到比例构件13,用于将氧气进料调节到麻醉气体进料。 因此,在低剂量和高剂量计量麻醉剂的情况下,氧浓度不会降至最低氧浓度值之下,其中一个测量电阻6,10可以用旁路管线14替换或桥接,旁路管线14包含 节流点15(图1)。
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公开(公告)号:US5168867A
公开(公告)日:1992-12-08
申请号:US833326
申请日:1992-02-10
申请人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
发明人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
IPC分类号: A61M16/18
CPC分类号: A61M16/186
摘要: A locking device 5 for a metering device 3 of an anesthetic vaporizer 1 with an unlocking device 6 for actuating the metering device 3 is provided so as to ensure blocking of the unlocking device 6 in operating states that are unsuitable for the operation of the anesthetic vaporizer 1. The locking device 5 is provided having a final control element 20, 24, 29 that covers a regulating distance that depends on a parameter influencing the operating state of the anesthetic vaporizer 1. This regulating distance of the final control element is transmitted to a blocking device 13 which blocks the unlocking device 6 if the values of the parameter are unsuitable for the operation of the anesthetic vaporizer 1.
摘要翻译: 设置有用于致动计量装置3的具有解锁装置6的麻醉蒸发器1的计量装置3的锁定装置5,以确保解锁装置6在不适合麻醉蒸发器操作的操作状态下的阻塞 锁定装置5设置有最终控制元件20,24,29,该最终控制元件20,24,29覆盖取决于影响麻醉蒸发器1的操作状态的参数的调节距离。最终控制元件的调节距离被传送到 如果参数的值不适合于麻醉蒸发器1的操作,则阻塞装置13阻止解锁装置6。
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公开(公告)号:US5287898A
公开(公告)日:1994-02-22
申请号:US833327
申请日:1992-02-10
申请人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
发明人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
CPC分类号: A61M16/183
摘要: A filling device for anesthetic vaporizers, with a connection piece which can be connected to a connection opening of an anesthetic reservoir in a gas-tight and liquid-tight manner. Leakage of anesthetic gas or liquid anesthetic can be avoided during the filling especially of low-boiling anesthetics by providing the reservoir 10 with a seal 17, which closes the connection opening 9 at least in a liquid-tight manner and can be opened by a projection 5 which is arranged on the connection piece 2 and extends into the interior space of the connection opening 9, as soon as the connection piece 2 is sealed off from the surroundings against the connection opening 9 by a sealing element 15 in a gas-tight and liquid-tight manner.
摘要翻译: 一种用于麻醉蒸发器的填充装置,具有可以气密和液密方式连接到麻醉容器的连接开口的连接件。 在特别是低沸点麻醉剂的填充过程中,可以通过向容器10提供密封件17来避免麻醉气体或液体麻醉剂的泄漏,所述密封件17至少以液密方式封闭连接口9,并且可以通过突出部 5,一旦通过密封元件15以气密的方式将连接件2与周围环境隔离在连接开口9上时,其布置在连接件2上并延伸到连接开口9的内部空间中,并且 液密方式。
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6.
公开(公告)号:US5243973A
公开(公告)日:1993-09-14
申请号:US833298
申请日:1992-02-10
申请人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
发明人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
IPC分类号: A61M16/18
CPC分类号: A61M16/18 , A61M2205/17 , A61M2205/3372 , Y10T137/731
摘要: A metering device for a liquid anesthetic that is fed from a reservoir via a supply line into a heatable intermediate container maintained under pressure, from which gaseous anesthetic is fed via a metering valve into a fresh gas line. Accurate metering, which can be better monitored, is provided for low-boiling anesthetics. A supply unit 7 is mounted in the supply line 5, and liquid anesthetic is transported by the supply unit 7 into the intermediate container 6 until it is filled up to a predetermined filling level. A heating device 12 stabilizes the temperature of the liquid bath and ensures a sufficiently high vapor pressure of the gaseous anesthetic above the liquid phase. The anesthetic vapor is sent via the metering valve into the fresh gas line.
摘要翻译: 一种用于液体麻醉剂的计量装置,其通过供应管线从储存器供给到保持在压力下的可加热中间容器中,气体麻醉剂通过计量阀从其中供给到新鲜气体管线中。 为低沸点麻醉剂提供了可以更好地监测的精确计量。 供给单元7安装在供给管线5中,液体麻醉物由供给单元7输送到中间容器6中,直到填充到预定的填充水平。 加热装置12稳定液槽的温度,并确保气相麻醉剂在液相之上的足够高的蒸气压。 麻醉蒸气通过计量阀送入新鲜气体管路。
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公开(公告)号:US5235971A
公开(公告)日:1993-08-17
申请号:US833325
申请日:1992-02-10
申请人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
发明人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Maurer
IPC分类号: A61M16/18
CPC分类号: A61M16/18
摘要: An anesthetic metering device is provided with a temperature-stabilized anesthetic vapor source, from which anesthetic vapor 14 is metered into a carrier gas stream via a delivery line 8 with a metering valve 11 that can be controlled by a control unit 6. The arrangement is provided so that uncontrolled evaporation of anesthetic is prevented. To accomplish this task, the anesthetic vapor source is designed as a vaporizer chamber 2 filled with liquid anesthetic 3, and a gas delivery element 9 generating the metering pressure P.sub.I is present in front of the metering valve 11.
摘要翻译: 麻醉计量装置设置有温度稳定的麻醉蒸气源,麻醉蒸汽14经由输送管线8通过计量阀11计量到载气流中,该计量阀可由控制单元6控制。该装置是 使得防止麻醉剂的不受控制的蒸发。 为了完成这个任务,麻醉蒸汽源被设计为充满液体麻醉剂3的蒸发器室2,并且在计量阀11的前方存在产生计量压力PI的气体输送元件9。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US5253640A
公开(公告)日:1993-10-19
申请号:US833309
申请日:1992-02-10
申请人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Mauer
发明人: Wolfgang Falb , Karl-Ludwig Gippert , Ulrich Heim , Uvo Holscher , Siegfried Kiske , Gotz Kullik , Ralf-Ernst Loser , Christoph Mauer
CPC分类号: G01F25/0015 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2205/70
摘要: A process for calibrating a flow sensor in a respiratory system, with final control elements arranged in the respiratory system for influencing the respiration gas stream, is to be improved in terms of the influence of the qualitative gas composition of the respiration gas. To accomplish the task, the final control elements 4, 11 are switched, for calibration, over to a closed respiratory system with directed respiration gas stream. The drive unit 13 feeds the respiration gas present in the respiratory system through the flow sensor 9 according to a predetermined time-volume relationship. A calibration value for the flow sensor 9 is formed by comparison of the time-volume relationship with the measured signal of the flow sensor 9.
摘要翻译: 根据呼吸气体的定性气体组成的影响,改进呼吸系统中的流量传感器的校准方法,其中布置在呼吸系统中的最终控制元件用于影响呼吸气体流。 为了完成这项任务,将最终控制元件4,11切换到用于校准的具有定向呼吸气流的闭合呼吸系统。 驱动单元13根据预定的时间 - 体积关系通过流量传感器9供给存在于呼吸系统中的呼吸气体。 通过将时间 - 体积关系与流量传感器9的测量信号进行比较来形成流量传感器9的校准值。
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公开(公告)号:US5647346A
公开(公告)日:1997-07-15
申请号:US539959
申请日:1995-10-06
申请人: Uvo Holscher
发明人: Uvo Holscher
CPC分类号: A61M5/172
摘要: A medical apparatus 1 is equipped with: a metering device (2, 3) for a fluid medium (4, 5); a computer unit 19 controlling the metering device (2, 3) according to individual input quantities; a display screen 12 for displaying possible input quantities inside menu structures; a rotatable knob 13 for selecting an input quantity; a pressure-actuated acknowledgment switch 15 for assuming the selected input quantity as a setting value for one of the metering devices 2; and, a further switch 16. This medical apparatus facilitates the correction of incorrectly assumed input quantities. This is provided in that the further switch is configured as a pull switch or slide switch 16 activated by a rotatable knob 13. The pull or slide switch 16 transmits a signal (S1) which cancels the assumption of the input quantity. The signal S1 is transmitted to the computer unit 19 or to the metering device 2 or to both.
摘要翻译: 医疗器具1配备有用于流体介质(4,5)的计量装置(2,3); 计算机单元19,根据各个输入量控制计量装置(2,3); 用于在菜单结构内显示可能的输入量的显示屏12; 用于选择输入量的可旋转旋钮13; 压力确认开关15,用于将选择的输入量作为计量装置2之一的设定值; 以及另外的开关16.该医疗装置有助于错误地假设的输入量的校正。 这被提供为,另外的开关被配置为由可旋转旋钮13启动的拉动开关或滑动开关16.拉动或滑动开关16发送消除输入量的假设的信号(S1)。 信号S1被发送到计算机单元19或计量装置2或两者。
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公开(公告)号:US4624261A
公开(公告)日:1986-11-25
申请号:US771995
申请日:1985-09-03
申请人: Uvo Holscher
发明人: Uvo Holscher
IPC分类号: A61B5/145 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/0408 , A61B5/1477 , A61B5/15 , G01N27/404 , G01N27/49 , A61B5/04 , G01N27/52
CPC分类号: A61B5/14542 , A61B5/1477 , G01N27/404
摘要: An electrochemical measuring cell is disclosed having a device for sensing an external electrical potential. The device is arranged in the region of the outer surface of the diffusion membrane of the cell. The device can be, for example, in the form of a conductive, gas permeable coating applied to the outer surface of the diffusion membrane.
摘要翻译: 公开了具有用于感测外部电位的装置的电化学测量单元。 该装置布置在电池的扩散膜的外表面的区域中。 该装置可以是例如施加到扩散膜的外表面上的导电的透气涂层的形式。
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