Apparatus for the control of brake pressure
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the control of brake pressure 失效
    用于控制制动压力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4775192A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-04

    申请号:US39345

    申请日:1987-04-17

    摘要: An apparatus is disclosed for the control of brake pressure in a trailer pulled by a tractor. The apparatus includes a two-circuit controllable relay valve as the trailer control valve. The first circuit is controlled by the brake valve of the tractor with the pressure from the brake apparatus of such tractor. The second circuit can be optionally-connected to a distribution valve with a pressure medium source with a specified pressure or with atmosphere. Activation of the distribution valve is controlled so that the distribution valve connects the second circuit with the pressure medium source before or at the beginning of the activation of the first circuit. With this apparatus, the brake pressure can be increased in the brake apparatus of the trailer prior to increase of the brake pressure in the brake apparatus of the tractor. The level of brake pressure increased first in the brake unit of the trailer can be regulated by a set screw acting on the trailer control valve.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制由拖拉机牵引的拖车中的制动压力的装置。 该装置包括作为拖车控制阀的双回路可控继动阀。 第一回路由拖拉机的制动阀与来自这种拖拉机的制动装置的压力控制。 第二回路可以可选地连接到具有指定压力或大气的压力介质源的分配阀。 控制分配阀的激活,使得分配阀在第一回路的启动之前或开始时将第二回路与压力介质源连接。 利用该装置,在拖拉机的制动装置中的制动压力增加之前,可以在拖车的制动装置中增加制动压力。 拖车制动单元中首先提高的制动压力水平可以通过作用在拖车控制阀上的定位螺丝来调节。

    Braking power transmitter
    2.
    发明授权
    Braking power transmitter 失效
    制动电源变送器

    公开(公告)号:US4818036A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-04

    申请号:US33442

    申请日:1987-04-01

    申请人: Erich Reinecke

    发明人: Erich Reinecke

    摘要: The present invention is a braking value transmitter with a pedal to modulate the braking pressure. The pedal is braced against a spring. The force exerted by the pedal or the position of the pedal is sensed by an electronic sensor. The output signal of the sensor is fed to an electronic system, which transforms the approximately linear characteristic of the sensor into a progressive characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是具有用于调节制动压力的踏板的制动值变送器。 踏板支撑着弹簧。 由踏板施加的力或踏板的位置由电子传感器感测。 传感器的输出信号被馈送到电子系统,其将传感器的近似线性特性转换为渐进特性。

    Protection circuit for detecting undervoltages in the electrical
charging system of a motor vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Protection circuit for detecting undervoltages in the electrical charging system of a motor vehicle 失效
    用于检测机动车辆充电系统中的欠电压的保护电路

    公开(公告)号:US4661910A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US730890

    申请日:1985-05-06

    摘要: A protection circuit for monitoring and recognizing an undervoltage condition in the electrical system of a motor vehicle having an anti-skid brake control system in order to minimize and reduce any adverse effects on the braking action of the vehicle wheels. The protection circuit includes at least one comparator circuit to recognize if the voltage falls below a predetermined reference threshold voltage. When the supply voltage falls below the threshold voltage, the comparator circuit deactivates at least one of two diagonal switching circuits to remove automatic brakes on at least two wheels of a vehicle by the anti-skid brake control system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于监测和识别具有防滑制动控制系统的机动车辆的电气系统中的欠电压状况的保护电路,以便最小化和减少对车辆车轮的制动作用的任何不利影响。 保护电路包括至少一个比较器电路,以识别电压是否低于预定的参考阈值电压。 当电源电压低于阈值电压时,比较器电路使两个对角开关电路中的至少一个去激活,以通过防滑制动控制系统去除车辆的至少两个车轮上的自动制动。

    Gear shift control mechanism for servo-driven transmission
    5.
    发明授权
    Gear shift control mechanism for servo-driven transmission 失效
    伺服驱动变速器变速控制机构

    公开(公告)号:US4380177A

    公开(公告)日:1983-04-19

    申请号:US223524

    申请日:1981-01-08

    摘要: A gear shift mechanism for providing a vehicle operator with a "feel" of a desired gear change being completed in a power operated gear unit. A drum disc connected to the gear shift lever is formed with a recess in which a locking pin of an actuator valve is engageable when the gear shift lever is operated to a shift position, thereby limiting further movement of the gear shift lever. A sensor device associated with the gear unit detects completion of the gear change and operates the actuator to retract the locking pin from the recess to allow further movement of the gear shift lever, as an indication to the vehicle operator that the intended gear change is completed, so that he may engage the clutch and apply gas.

    摘要翻译: 一种变速机构,用于向车辆操作者提供在动力操作的齿轮单元中完成的期望变速的“感觉”。 连接到变速杆的鼓盘形成有凹部,当变速杆操作到换档位置时,致动器阀的锁定销可接合在该凹部中,从而限制变速杆的进一步移动。 与齿轮单元相关联的传感器装置检测到齿轮变化的完成并且操作致动器以将锁定销从凹部中缩回以允许变速杆进一步移动,作为指示车辆操作者完成的目标换档 ,以便他可以接合离合器并施加气体。

    Vehicle antiskid brake control system having means for adjusting a
non-sensed wheel brake pressure relative to a sensed wheel brake
pressure
    6.
    发明授权
    Vehicle antiskid brake control system having means for adjusting a non-sensed wheel brake pressure relative to a sensed wheel brake pressure 失效
    车辆防滑制动控制系统具有用于相对于检测到的车轮制动压力调节未检测到的车轮制动压力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4093317A

    公开(公告)日:1978-06-06

    申请号:US801435

    申请日:1977-05-27

    CPC分类号: B60T8/343 B60T8/17613

    摘要: An antiskid brake control system in which an electronic evaluation circuit subject to dynamic behavior signals produced by a wheel sensor associated with one wheel of an axle controls modulator valve device in the brake cylinder fluid pressure conduit to adjust the brake cylinder pressure at the sensed wheel as well as at the non-sensed wheel of the axle independently of an operator controlled brake valve device. There is provided in alternate arrangements of the invention an electrical delay element via which either the supply or exhaust valve comprising the modulator valve device associated with the non-sensed wheel is controlled so that the non-sensed wheel brake pressure development is inhibited relative to the sensed wheel brake pressure to provide better stability of the non-sensed wheel. Another arrangement provides an electrical delay element via which the exhaust valve comprising the modulator valve device of the sensed wheel is controlled so as to inhibit the exhaust of brake pressure therefrom while the non-sensed wheel brake pressure is reduced in the usual manner under control of the evaluation device when a wheel skid condition of the sensed wheel is detected. As an alternative to the electrical delay elements in these arrangements, there may be provided a fluid pressure flow restrictor in the appropriate brake cylinder conduit, with the direction of restricted flow being controlled by a one-way check valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种防滑制动控制系统,其中受到与车轴的车轮传感器相关联的车轮传感器产生的动态行为信号的电子评估电路控制制动缸流体压力管道中的调节阀装置,以将感测到的车轮上的制动缸压力调节为 就像独立于操作者控制的制动阀装置一样在轴的无感应轮上。 在本发明的替代布置中提供了电延迟元件,通过该电延迟元件,包括与非感应车轮相关联的调节阀装置的供应或排气阀被控制,使得未感测的车轮制动器压力显影相对于 检测到的车轮制动器压力,以提供未感知车轮的更好的稳定性。 另一种装置提供了一种电延迟元件,通过该电延迟元件,控制包括感测车轮的调节阀装置的排气阀,以便阻止来自其的制动压力的排出,同时在通常的方式下, 检测到所检测到的车轮的滑轮状况时的评价装置。 作为这些布置中的电延迟元件的替代,可以在适当的制动缸导管中提供流体压力限流器,其中限制流动的方向由单向止回阀控制。

    Anti-skid brake control system for controlling the two pairs of
diagonally opposed wheels of a motor vehicle
    7.
    发明授权
    Anti-skid brake control system for controlling the two pairs of diagonally opposed wheels of a motor vehicle 失效
    用于控制机动车辆的两对斜对置车轮的防滑制动控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4345796A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-24

    申请号:US174330

    申请日:1980-08-01

    申请人: Erich Reinecke

    发明人: Erich Reinecke

    CPC分类号: B60T8/885 Y10S303/09

    摘要: A wheel anti-skid brake control system for controlling the braking effort of the four wheels of a motor vehicle. The system includes a speed sensor, an electronic evaluating circuit, a monitoring safety circuit, a switching device and a solenoid regulated valve for each wheel for deactivating the braking effort of a pair of diagonally opposed wheels when a malfunction occurs in an associated electronic evaluating circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制机动车辆的四个车轮的制动力的车轮防滑制动控制系统。 该系统包括速度传感器,电子评估电路,监视安全电路,开关装置和用于每个车轮的电磁调节阀,用于在相关的电子评估电路中发生故障时停用一对斜对置车轮的制动力 。

    Vehicle disk brake with improved means for changing brake pads
    8.
    发明授权
    Vehicle disk brake with improved means for changing brake pads 失效
    车辆盘式制动器具有改进的刹车片更换装置

    公开(公告)号:US4245722A

    公开(公告)日:1981-01-20

    申请号:US929063

    申请日:1978-07-28

    IPC分类号: F16D55/10 F16D65/12

    CPC分类号: F16D55/10 F16D65/121

    摘要: A disk brake assemblage providing an improved arrangement whereby the brake pads and supports therefore may be changed with a minimum amount of disassembly of the disk brake assemblage. The brake assemblage is provided with an annular cylinder and an annular piston operable therein and comprising a brake cylinder device operably disposed between a pair of backing plates and brake pads which are adapted to frictionally engage respective brake disks or rotors. Both the cylinder and the piston are provided with axially projecting lugs or members normally engaging correspondingly formed recesses on the brake pad backing plates for retaining the brake pads and plates in the operable position. By axially squeezing or displacing the cylinder and piston toward each other, the lugs are displaced out of the recesses to permit the brake pads and backing plates to be removed and replaced.

    摘要翻译: 提供改进布置的盘式制动器组件,由此可以以最小量的盘式制动器组件的拆卸来改变制动衬块和支撑件。 制动组件设置有环形气缸和可在其中操作的环形活塞,并且包括可操作地设置在一对背板和制动衬块之间的制动缸装置,其适于摩擦地接合相应的制动盘或转子。 气缸和活塞均设置有轴向突出的凸耳或通常与制动衬块背板上的对应形成的凹部接合的构件,用于将制动衬块和板保持在可操作位置。 通过将气缸和活塞轴向地挤压或移动朝向彼此,凸耳从凹部移出,以允许将制动垫和背板移除并更换。

    Vehicle load-controlled brake pressure regulating valve device
    9.
    发明授权
    Vehicle load-controlled brake pressure regulating valve device 失效
    车辆负载控制制动压力调节阀装置

    公开(公告)号:US4145089A

    公开(公告)日:1979-03-20

    申请号:US839703

    申请日:1977-10-05

    CPC分类号: B60T8/1825

    摘要: A load-controlled fluid pressure regulating valve device for tractor-trailer type vehicle brake systems which combines in a single housing a unitary piston valve assemblage capable of performing the functions of a relay valve device and a regulating valve device. The unitary valve assemblage is acted upon under normal circumstances by the brake valve control fluid pressure and is further arranged for direct actuation by an emergency piston in the event of fluid pressure loss in the trailer supply line due to uncoupling or to a broken pipe. The valve assemblage is adjustably positioned in accordance with the vehicle load condition such that the relay valve function reflects the load regulating control valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于牵引车拖车式车辆制动系统的负载控制流体压力调节阀装置,其在单个壳体中组合,能够执行中继阀装置和调节阀装置的功能的单一活塞阀组件。 整体阀组件在正常情况下通过制动阀控制流体压力作用,并进一步布置成在拖车供应管线中由于解耦或损坏的管道而导致流体压力损失时由紧急活塞直接致动。 阀组件根据车辆负载条件可调节地定位,使得继动阀功能反映负载调节控制阀。

    Automatic load-dependent brake power regulator for vehicles
    10.
    发明授权
    Automatic load-dependent brake power regulator for vehicles 失效
    汽车自动负载相关制动功率调节器

    公开(公告)号:US4109969A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-29

    申请号:US798418

    申请日:1977-05-18

    申请人: Erich Reinecke

    发明人: Erich Reinecke

    IPC分类号: B60T8/18 B60T8/30

    CPC分类号: B60T8/1825

    摘要: The invention relates to an automatic load-dependent brake power regulator for motor vehicles and trailers in which the regulator automatically assumes a condition to provide a braking force for a half-loaded vehicle in the event the regulator control linkage between the regulator and vehicle axle should break.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆和拖车的自动负载相关制动功率调节器,其中调节器在调节器和车轴之间的调节器控制联动的情况下,自动承担为半载车辆提供制动力的条件 打破。