Circuits and methods for controlling a light source
    1.
    发明授权
    Circuits and methods for controlling a light source 失效
    用于控制光源的电路和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08120280B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US12856795

    申请日:2010-08-16

    IPC分类号: G05F1/00

    CPC分类号: H05B33/0854

    摘要: A driving circuit for controlling a light source includes a frequency controller and a switch module. The frequency controller is operable for receiving a first dimming signal for controlling the light source to achieve a predetermined brightness, and for generating a second dimming signal having a frequency out of one or more predetermined ranges according to the first dimming signal when the frequency of the first dimming signal is within the predetermined ranges. The switch module coupled to the frequency controller is operable for switching on and off alternately to achieve the predetermined brightness of the light source according to the second dimming signal when the frequency of the first dimming signal is within the predetermined ranges and according to the first dimming signal when the frequency of the first dimming signal is out of the predetermined ranges.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制光源的驱动电路包括频率控制器和开关模块。 频率控制器可操作用于接收用于控制光源以实现预定亮度的第一调光信号,并且用于根据第一调光信号产生具有根据第一调光信号的一个或多个预定范围的频率的第二调光信号, 第一调光信号在预定范围内。 耦合到频率控制器的开关模块可操作用于当第一调光信号的频率在预定范围内且根据第一调光时交替地接通和断开以根据第二调光信号实现光源的预定亮度 当第一调光信号的频率超出预定范围时,发出信号。

    All around radiation heating apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    All around radiation heating apparatus 有权
    辐射加热装置

    公开(公告)号:US09328927B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US12314273

    申请日:2008-12-08

    申请人: Jianping Wang

    发明人: Jianping Wang

    摘要: The present invention provides a safer all-around radiation heating assembly than similar traditional heaters. As typical with traditional heaters, a shroud is used to surroundably cover a portable liquid propane tank. To replace the portable liquid propane tank, the shroud must be continuously raised to a predetermined height while a service person accesses the propane tank. There is a danger that if and when the shroud drops, a spark could be created resulting in igniting highly flammable escaped propane gas. The present invention overcomes dangers associated with the traditional heaters by eliminating the spark creation danger and by introducing a ventilation system to allow any leaked propane gas to escape away from the heater.

    摘要翻译: 与类似的传统加热器相比,本发明提供了一种更安全的全能辐射加热装置。 与传统的加热器一样,护罩用于围绕便携式液体丙烷罐。 为了更换便携式液体丙烷罐,当服务人员访问丙烷罐时,护罩必须连续地升高到预定高度。 有一种危险,如果护罩掉落,可能产生火花,导致点燃高度易燃的逸出的丙烷气体。 本发明克服了与传统加热器相关的危险,消除了火花产生危险,并引入了通风系统以允许任何泄漏的丙烷气体从加热器中逸出。

    Breaker failure protection of HVDC circuit breakers
    4.
    发明授权
    Breaker failure protection of HVDC circuit breakers 有权
    HVDC断路器的断路器故障保护

    公开(公告)号:US09042071B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13702333

    申请日:2010-09-13

    摘要: A breaker failure protection system for a high voltage direct current, HVDC, circuit breaker is provided. The circuit breaker is arranged for interrupting a DC circuit upon reception of a trip signal. The protection system includes a current sensor, at least one inductor, and a breaker failure detection unit. The current sensor is arranged for measuring a current I(t) through the DC circuit. The at least one inductor is connected in series with the DC circuit. The breaker failure detection unit is arranged for assessing, whether the circuit breaker has failed, and sending, if the circuit breaker has failed, a trip signal to an adjacent circuit breaker. The assessment is based on the measured current. The stability of HVDC grids may be improved by sending, in case of a breaker failure, a trip signal to adjacent circuit breakers. Further, a method of breaker failure protection for an HVDC circuit breaker is provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供高压直流,HVDC,断路器的断路器故障保护系统。 断路器被布置成在接收到跳闸信号时中断DC电路。 保护系统包括电流传感器,至少一个电感器和断路器故障检测单元。 电流传感器用于测量通过直流电路的电流I(t)。 至少一个电感器与DC电路串联连接。 断路器故障检测单元用于评估断路器是否发生故障,并且如果断路器发生故障,则发送到相邻断路器的跳闸信号。 评估是基于测量的电流。 在断路器故障的情况下,通过向相邻的断路器发送跳闸信号,可以提高HVDC电网的稳定性。 此外,提供了一种用于HVDC断路器的断路器故障保护的方法。

    Progressive network recovery
    5.
    发明授权
    Progressive network recovery 有权
    逐步恢复网络

    公开(公告)号:US08935561B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-13

    申请号:US13403922

    申请日:2012-02-23

    申请人: Jianping Wang

    发明人: Jianping Wang

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: Technologies are generally described for systems and methods effective to schedule repair (e.g., allocate repair resources, determine a repair sequence, etc.) of a system effected by a large-scale failure caused by a natural disaster, malicious attack, faulty components, or the like. In an example, the system can generate a schedule that indicates amounts of repair resources allocated for repair of specific components of a disrupted system as well as a time or sequence in which the components are to be repaired. The schedule, in some instance, can operate to maximize an amount of restoration, at each stage of a recovery process, relative to the characteristic of the disrupted system. For example, with a communications network as the disrupted system, the schedule can maximize the amount of total traffic flow capacity recovered after respective steps of the recovery process.

    摘要翻译: 技术通常被描述用于有效地安排由自然灾害,恶意攻击,故障组件引起的大规模故障影响的系统的修复(例如,分配维修资源,确定修复顺序等)的系统和方法,或 类似。 在一个示例中,系统可以生成指示分配用于修复被破坏的系统的特定组件的修复资源的数量以及要修复组件的时间或顺序的调度。 在某些情况下,该计划可以在恢复过程的每个阶段相对于被破坏的系统的特征来最大化恢复的量。 例如,以通信网络为中断的系统,该调度可以最大化在恢复过程的相应步骤之后恢复的总业务流量的量。

    DNA SEQUENCE THAT CONFERS APHID RESISTANCE IN SOYBEAN
    6.
    发明申请
    DNA SEQUENCE THAT CONFERS APHID RESISTANCE IN SOYBEAN 审中-公开
    DNA序列在大豆中构成抗性

    公开(公告)号:US20130198912A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-01

    申请号:US13577227

    申请日:2011-02-04

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/68

    摘要: Provided herein are isolated nucleic acid molecules representing a genetically defined region of the genome of the aphid resistant soybean plant (Glycine max) cultivar Dowling that confers resistance to soybean aphid (Aphis glycines). Within the region is a gene encoding the aphid resistance protein Rag1. Rag1 aphid resistance amino acid sequences are also provided. Also provided herein are methods for conferring aphid resistance on a plant or enhancing aphid resistance in a plant by transforming it to contain and express such nucleic acid sequences encoding Rag1 aphid resistance or introgressing DNA encoding the trait into the plant by plant breeding. Further provided are polymorphic markers useful for identifying plant germplasm containing aphid resistance, and methods for makings such markers.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供了代表赋予对大豆蚜虫(蚜虫甘氨酸)抗性的蚜虫抗性大豆植物(Glycine max)栽培品种Dowling的基因组遗传定义区域的分离的核酸分子。 该区域内是编码蚜虫抗性蛋白Rag1的基因。 还提供了Rag1蚜虫抗性氨基酸序列。 本文还提供了赋予植物蚜虫抗性或增强植物蚜虫抗性的方法,方法是将其转化成含有并表达编码Rag1蚜虫抗性的核酸序列或通过植物育种将编码该性状的DNA插入植物。 还提供了可用于鉴定含有蚜虫抗性的植物种质的多态性标记,以及用于制备这种标记的方法。

    Circuit Breaker With Improved Re-Closing Functionality
    7.
    发明申请
    Circuit Breaker With Improved Re-Closing Functionality 有权
    断路器具有改进的重新闭合功能

    公开(公告)号:US20110085273A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12969298

    申请日:2010-12-15

    IPC分类号: H02H3/02

    CPC分类号: H02H3/06 H01H75/04 H02H11/005

    摘要: A circuit breaker for protecting a power line. The circuit breaker includes a control unit and a circuit breaking element disconnecting the power line from a power source. The control unit detects a fault on the power line, opens the circuit breaking element, which opening starts a disconnection time interval, injects a test signal into the power line, measures a response, determines an impedance of the power line from the response, analyses the impedance during the time interval based on comparing the impedance with a reference threshold, determines a permanent or a temporary fault based on the analysed impedance, re-closes the circuit breaking element after the time interval if the fault is temporary and keeps the circuit breaking element open after the time interval if the fault is permanent.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于保护电源线的断路器。 断路器包括一个控制单元和断路元件,用于断开电源线与电源的连接。 控制单元检测电源线上的故障,打开断路元件,打开开始断开时间间隔,将测试信号注入电源线,测量响应,从响应中确定电源线的阻抗,分析 在基于比较阻抗与参考阈值的时间间隔期间的阻抗基于分析的阻抗确定永久或临时故障,如果故障是暂时的,则在时间间隔之后重新关闭断路元件,并保持断路 如果故障是永久性的,则在时间间隔后元素打开。

    Current-Confined Effect of Magnetic Nano-Current-Channel (NCC) for Magnetic Random Access Memory (MRAM)
    8.
    发明申请
    Current-Confined Effect of Magnetic Nano-Current-Channel (NCC) for Magnetic Random Access Memory (MRAM) 有权
    磁性纳米电流通道(NCC)对磁性随机存取存储器(MRAM)的限流效应

    公开(公告)号:US20100240152A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12791737

    申请日:2010-06-01

    申请人: Jianping Wang

    发明人: Jianping Wang

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention includes a memory element having a composite free layer including a first free sub-layer formed on top of the bottom electrode, a nano-current-channel (NCC) layer formed on top of the first free sub-layer, and a second free sub-layer formed on top of the NCC layer, wherein when switching current is applied to the memory element, in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the layers of the memory element, local magnetic moments of the NCC layer switch the state of the memory element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例包括具有复合自由层的存储元件,所述复合自由层包括形成在所述底部电极顶部上的第一自由子层,形成在所述第一自由子层的顶部上的纳米电流通道(NCC) 以及形成在NCC层的顶部上的第二自由子层,其中当在基本上垂直于存储元件的层的方向上向存储元件施加开关电流时,NCC层开关的局部磁矩 存储元件的状态。

    Embedded type system positioning spinning method
    9.
    发明申请
    Embedded type system positioning spinning method 有权
    嵌入式系统定位纺纱方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100162677A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12371603

    申请日:2009-02-15

    IPC分类号: D02G3/26

    CPC分类号: D01H1/006 D02G3/281 D02G3/367

    摘要: On each draft element of a ring spinning frame, two pieces of short-staple roving from the roving bobbin enter into the draft mechanism to be drafted though a guide funnel in parallel, two pieces of filament are fed from the back of the front roller, and combine with two pieces of roving at front jaw respectively. The drafted two pieces of roving and filament are output from the front jaw and enter into the twisting triangle area to be twisted, and then are wound onto a yarn bobbin to produce yarn. Based on the relative position of the two pieces of roving and two pieces of filament, different yarns can be produced. Furthermore, multi-component yarn, such as core structure, wrapped structure, strand-like structure, can be produced on a ring spinning frame. The structure of yarn can be precisely determined. Special fiber yarn can be produced on traditional spinning frame.

    摘要翻译: 在环锭纺纱机的每个牵引元件上,从粗纱筒管的两条短裤粗纱进入牵伸机构,通过平行的引导漏斗进行牵引,从前辊的后部进给两根细丝, 并分别与前颚两条粗纱相结合。 将两条粗纱和长丝从前颚输出并进入扭转三角形区域进行扭曲,然后缠绕在纱线架上以产生纱线。 基于两条粗纱和两条长丝的相对位置,可以生产不同的纱线。 此外,可以在环锭纺纱机上制造诸如芯结构,包裹结构,线状结构的多组分纱线。 可以精确确定纱线的结构。 特殊纤维纱可以在传统的纺纱机上生产。

    Current-confined effect of magnetic nano-current-channel (NCC) for magnetic random access memory (MRAM)
    10.
    发明授权
    Current-confined effect of magnetic nano-current-channel (NCC) for magnetic random access memory (MRAM) 有权
    磁性纳米电流通道(NCC)对磁性随机存取存储器(MRAM)的限流效应

    公开(公告)号:US07732881B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US11932940

    申请日:2007-10-31

    申请人: Jianping Wang

    发明人: Jianping Wang

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention includes a memory element having a composite free layer including a first free sub-layer formed on top of the bottom electrode, a nano-current-channel (NCC) layer formed on top of the first free sub-layer, and a second free sub-layer formed on top of the NCC layer, wherein when switching current is applied to the memory element, in a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the layers of the memory element, local magnetic moments of the NCC layer switch the state of the memory element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例包括具有复合自由层的存储元件,所述复合自由层包括形成在所述底部电极顶部上的第一自由子层,形成在所述第一自由子层的顶部上的纳米电流通道(NCC) 以及形成在NCC层的顶部上的第二自由子层,其中当在基本上垂直于存储元件的层的方向上向存储元件施加开关电流时,NCC层开关的局部磁矩 存储元件的状态。