CATALYTIC FORMATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE (CO) AND HYDROGEN (H2) FROM BIOMASS
    2.
    发明申请
    CATALYTIC FORMATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE (CO) AND HYDROGEN (H2) FROM BIOMASS 有权
    从生物量催化形成一氧化碳(CO)和氢(H2)

    公开(公告)号:US20160264412A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-15

    申请号:US15031749

    申请日:2014-10-28

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of preparing carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) by reacting biomass, a biomass component (e.g., lignin, ligno-cellulose, cellulose, hemiceullose or combination thereof) or a carbohydrate from any source with a polyoxometalate catalyst such as H5PV2Mo10O40, or solvates thereof, in the presence of a concentrated acid, under conditions sufficient to yield carbon monoxide (CO); followed by electrochemical release of hydrogen (H2). The carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) may be combined in any desired proportion to yield synthesis gas (Syngas). The present invention further relates to methods for preparing H2, CO and formic acid/formaldehyde from biomass, a biomass component and/or from carbohydrates.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过生物质,生物质成分(例如木质素,木质纤维素,纤维素,半纤维素或其组合)或来自任何来源的碳水化合物与多金属氧酸盐反应来制备一氧化碳(CO)和氢(H 2)的方法 催化剂如H5PV2Mo10O40或其溶剂合物,在浓酸存在下,在足以产生一氧化碳(CO)的条件下; 然后电化学释放氢(H2)。 一氧化碳(CO)和氢(H 2)可以以任何所需比例组合以产生合成气(合成气)。 本发明还涉及从生物质,生物质成分和/或碳水化合物制备H 2,CO和甲酸/甲醛的方法。

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