Analog-to-digital converter of the sigma delta type
    1.
    发明授权
    Analog-to-digital converter of the sigma delta type 有权
    Σ-Δ型模数转换器

    公开(公告)号:US07629912B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-08

    申请号:US12096218

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: H03M3/00

    CPC分类号: H03M3/346 H03M3/372 H03M3/43

    摘要: An analog-to-digital converter (ADC1) of the Sigma Delta type provides a stream of digital output samples (OUT) in response to an analog input signal (IN). The analog-to-digital converter (ADC1) comprises a quantizer (QNT) that has a dead zone. The quantizer (QNT) provides a digital output sample that has a neutral value when the quantizer (QNT) receives an input signal whose amplitude is within the dead zone. A feedback path (DAC) within the analog-to-digital converter (ADC1) provides a feedback action only in response to a digital output sample that has a value other than the neutral value.

    摘要翻译: Sigma Delta型的模数转换器(ADC1)响应于模拟输入信号(IN)提供数字输出采样流(OUT)。 模数转换器(ADC1)包括具有死区的量化器(QNT)。 当量化器(QNT)接收幅度在死区内的输入信号时,量化器(QNT)提供具有中性值的数字输出采样。 模数转换器(ADC1)内的反馈路径(DAC)仅响应于具有除中性值之外的值的数字输出采样来提供反馈动作。

    Analog-to-Digital Converter of the Sigma Delta Type
    2.
    发明申请
    Analog-to-Digital Converter of the Sigma Delta Type 有权
    Sigma Delta型的模数转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20080309536A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12096218

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: H03M3/02

    CPC分类号: H03M3/346 H03M3/372 H03M3/43

    摘要: An analog-to-digital converter (ADC1) of the Sigma Delta type provides a stream of digital output samples (OUT) in response to an analog input signal (IN). The analog-to-digital converter (ADC1) comprises a quantizer (QNT) that has a dead zone. The quantizer (QNT) provides a digital output sample that has a neutral value when the quantizer (QNT) receives an input signal whose amplitude is within the dead zone. A feedback path (DAC) within the analog-to-digital converter (ADC1) provides a feedback action only in response to a digital output sample that has a value other than the neutral value.

    摘要翻译: Sigma Delta型的模数转换器(ADC1)响应于模拟输入信号(IN)提供数字输出采样流(OUT)。 模数转换器(ADC1)包括具有死区的量化器(QNT)。 当量化器(QNT)接收幅度在死区内的输入信号时,量化器(QNT)提供具有中性值的数字输出采样。 模数转换器(ADC1)内的反馈路径(DAC)仅响应于具有除中性值之外的值的数字输出采样来提供反馈动作。

    CONTINUOUS-TIME SIGMA-DELTA ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH CAPACITOR AND/OR RESISTANCE DIGITAL SELF-CALIBRATION MEANS FOR RC SPREAD COMPENSATION
    3.
    发明申请
    CONTINUOUS-TIME SIGMA-DELTA ANALOG-TO-DIGITAL CONVERTER WITH CAPACITOR AND/OR RESISTANCE DIGITAL SELF-CALIBRATION MEANS FOR RC SPREAD COMPENSATION 有权
    具有电容和/或电阻数字自校准功能的连续时间符号 - 数字 - 数字转换器用于RC扩展补偿

    公开(公告)号:US20100219997A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12161532

    申请日:2007-01-22

    申请人: Yann Le Guillou

    发明人: Yann Le Guillou

    IPC分类号: H03M3/00

    摘要: A continuous-time sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter (CV) comprises i) a signal path (SP) comprising at least one combiner (C1) for combining analog signals to convert with feedback analog signals, at least two integrators (H1, H5), mounted in series, to integrate the combined analog signals, a quantizer (Q) for converting the integrated signals into digital signals, and a decimation filter (DF) for filtering digital signals, and ii) a feedback path (FP) comprising at least a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) for converting the digital signals output by the quantizer (Q) into feedback analog signals intended for the combiner (C1). Each integrator (H1, H5) comprises variable capacitance means arranged to be set in chosen states define by the values of a digital word, to present chosen capacitances. The converter (CV) also comprises a self-calibration control means (CCM) arranged a) to generate a digital word with a chosen first value, b) to estimate an in-band noise IBN(n) from the filtered digital signals and to compare this IBN(n) to the preceding IBN(n-1), c) to modify the digital word value to decrease the capacitance of each integrator from a chosen decrement when IBN(n) is smaller than IBN(n-1), d) to iterate steps b) and c) till IBN(n) be greater than IBN(n-1), and to choose as calibration digital word value the value corresponding to IBN(n-1) to set the calibration state of the variable capacitance means.

    摘要翻译: 连续时间Σ-Δ模数转换器(CV)包括:i)信号路径(SP),包括用于组合模拟信号以与反馈模拟信号进行转换的至少一个组合器(C1),至少两个积分器 ,H5),用于集成组合的模拟信号,用于将积分信号转换为数字信号的量化器(Q)和用于对数字信号进行滤波的抽取滤波器(DF),以及ii)反馈路径(FP) 至少包括用于将由量化器(Q)输出的数字信号转换成用于组合器(C1)的反馈模拟信号的数模转换器(DAC)。 每个积分器(H1,H5)包括可变电容装置,其被布置为被设置为以数字字的值定义的选定状态,以呈现所选择的电容。 转换器(CV)还包括一个自校准控制装置(CCM),其被配置为a)产生具有所选择的第一值的数字字,b)从滤波后的数字信号估计带内噪声IBN(n) 将IBN(n)与先前的IBN(n-1)进行比较,c)当IBN(n)小于IBN(n-1)时,修改数字字值以减小每个积分器的电容从所选择的减量, d)迭代步骤b)和c),直到IBN(n)大于IBN(n-1),并选择对应于IBN(n-1)的校准数字字值,以设置校正状态 可变电容装置。

    Method of operating a multi-stream reception scheme
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of operating a multi-stream reception scheme 有权
    操作多流接收方案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09325927B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-26

    申请号:US12865991

    申请日:2009-02-03

    申请人: Yann Le Guillou

    发明人: Yann Le Guillou

    摘要: A method of operating a multi-stream reception scheme, such as DOCSIS (Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications), comprising at least two receivers (10, 12, 14) having respective voltage controlled oscillators (16), the method including monitoring a change in local oscillator frequency in a selected one of the at least two streams and, if the frequency distance between the local oscillator frequencies is below a value likely to cause pulling or coupling between the voltage controlled oscillators of the at least two receivers, resetting the frequency planning of the selected one of the at least two streams to maximize the frequency distance of the voltage controlled oscillator of the selected stream with the voltage controlled oscillators of the or the other streams.

    摘要翻译: 一种操作诸如DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications)的多流接收方案的方法,包括至少两个具有各自的压控振荡器(16)的接收器(10,12,14),该方法包括监视变化 在所述至少两个流中所选择的一个中的本地振荡器频率中,并且如果所述本地振荡器频率之间的频率距离低于可能导致所述至少两个接收机的压控振荡器之间的拉或耦合的值,则重置所述频率 规划所述至少两个流中所选择的一个流,以使所选择的流的压控振荡器的频率距离与所述或其它流的压控振荡器最大化。

    System and method for processing a received signal
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method for processing a received signal 有权
    用于处理接收信号的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08457568B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US12529735

    申请日:2008-02-18

    IPC分类号: H03C1/62

    CPC分类号: H04B1/525

    摘要: In a method for processing a signal received by a receiver, at a first wireless receiver (20, 62) a first signal (x(t), x1(t)) comprising first and second signal components is received. The first signal component is intended for the first wireless receiver (20, 62) and the second signal component is related to at least one of a sending signal (s(t)) generated by a transmitter (29, 69) or to a second signal (x2(t)) intended for a second wireless receiver (61). To the first wireless receiver (20, 62) a reference signal (r(t), r1(t), r2(t)) which is proportional to the sending signal (s(t)) or to the second signal (x2(t)). At the first wireless receiver (20, 62) and from the reference signal (r(t), r1(t), r2(t)) an estimation signal which estimates the second signal component is generated. A filtered signal (y(t), y1(t)) is generated by subtracting the estimation signal from the first signal (x(t), x1(t)).

    摘要翻译: 在用于处理由接收机接收的信号的方法中,在第一无线接收机(20,62)处,接收包括第一和第二信号分量的第一信号(x(t),x1(t))。 第一信号分量用于第一无线接收机(20,62),第二信号分量与由发射机(29,69)或第二无线接收机产生的发送信号(s(t))中的至少一个有关, 用于第二无线接收器(61)的信号(x2(t))。 对于第一无线接收机(20,62),与发送信号(s(t))成比例的参考信号(r(t),r1(t),r2(t))或与第二信号 t))。 在第一无线接收机(20,62)和从参考信号(r(t),r1(t),r2(t))产生估计第二信号分量的估计信号。 通过从第一信号(x(t),x1(t))减去估计信号来生成滤波信号(y(t),y1(t))。

    8-shaped inductor
    6.
    发明授权
    8-shaped inductor 有权
    8形电感

    公开(公告)号:US08183971B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12936982

    申请日:2009-04-02

    IPC分类号: H01F5/00 H01F27/28

    摘要: In a first aspect, the invention provides to a device comprising a substrate and an electrical conductor arranged between two terminals (A, B) and shaped for forming an inductor comprising at least two loops (1, 2) and arranged such that, at least locally, the far field is reduced. This arrangement results in an inductor which radiates a smaller magnetic field, also referred to as reduced EMI, which results in less noise generated in other inductive parts of an electronic circuit or system. The invention further provides in an advantageous embodiment proper balancing of the parasitic resistance and capacitance. By doing so the physical mid-point of 8-shaped inductors becomes the electrical mid-point (MP) which is beneficial when the inductor is used in a circuit. In a second aspect the invention provides an electronic system comprising the device according to the invention, wherein the electronic system comprises an LC-based voltage-controlled oscillator comprising the inductor, the electronic system being one of a group comprising: a multi-channel TV-receiver, a full-duplex transceiver, and a co-banding system. All these systems benefit from the symmetrical properties of the inductor. The better far-field compensation leads to a smaller VCO pulling effect which leads to a better performance of the system.

    摘要翻译: 在第一方面,本发明提供了一种装置,其包括衬底和布置在两个端子(A,B)之间的电导体,并且成形为用于形成包括至少两个环(1,2)的电感器并且被布置成使得至少 在当地,远场减少。 这种布置导致电感器辐射较小的磁场,也被称为减小的EMI,这导致在电子电路或系统的其它电感部分中产生的较少的噪声。 本发明还在有利的实施例中提供了寄生电阻和电容的适当平衡。 通过这样做,8形电感器的物理中点成为电中点(MP),这在电路中使用电感时是有益的。 在第二方面,本发明提供了一种包括根据本发明的装置的电子系统,其中电子系统包括基于LC的压控振荡器,该振荡器包括电感器,该电子系统是以下组中的一个:多通道电视 接收器,全双工收发器和共带系统。 所有这些系统都受益于电感器的对称性质。 更好的远场补偿导致更小的VCO拉动效应,这导致系统的更好的性能。

    METHOD OF OPERATING A MULTI-STREAM RECEPTION SCHEME
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF OPERATING A MULTI-STREAM RECEPTION SCHEME 有权
    操作多路接收方案的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110002424A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US12865991

    申请日:2009-02-03

    申请人: Yann Le Guillou

    发明人: Yann Le Guillou

    IPC分类号: H04L27/06

    摘要: A method of operating a multi-stream reception scheme, such as DOCSIS (Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications), comprising at least two receivers (10, 12, 14) having respective voltage controlled oscillators (16), the method including monitoring a change in local oscillator frequency in a selected one of the at least two streams and, if the frequency distance between the local oscillator frequencies is below a value likely to cause pulling or coupling between the voltage controlled oscillators of the at least two receivers, resetting the frequency planning of the selected one of the at least two streams to maximise the frequency distance of the voltage controlled oscillator of the selected stream with the voltage controlled oscillators of the or the other streams.

    摘要翻译: 一种操作诸如DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications)的多流接收方案的方法,包括至少两个具有各自的压控振荡器(16)的接收器(10,12,14),该方法包括监视变化 在所述至少两个流中所选择的一个中的本地振荡器频率中,并且如果所述本地振荡器频率之间的频率距离低于可能导致所述至少两个接收机的压控振荡器之间的拉或耦合的值,则重置所述频率 规划所述至少两个流中所选择的一个流,以使所选择的流的压控振荡器的频率距离与所述或其它流的压控振荡器最大化。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADAPTIVE RADIO FREQUENCY FILTERING
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADAPTIVE RADIO FREQUENCY FILTERING 有权
    用于自适应无线电频率滤波的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110212698A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US13125050

    申请日:2009-10-07

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00 H04W92/10

    CPC分类号: H04B1/1036

    摘要: A system and method provide adaptive filtering of radio frequency (RF) signals. Multiple signals are received in a predetermined RF spectrum, the signals including a desired signal and multiple potentially interfering signals. A first signal of the potentially interfering signals is down-converted to a baseband signal, and a power of the baseband signal is determined. When the power exceeds a predetermined threshold power, a first notch filter, corresponding to a frequency of the first signal, is activated.

    摘要翻译: 一种系统和方法提供射频(RF)信号的自适应滤波。 在预定的RF频谱中接收多个信号,该信号包括期望的信号和多个潜在的干扰信号。 潜在干扰信号的第一信号被下变频为基带信号,并确定基带信号的功率。 当功率超过预定阈值功率时,对应于第一信号的频率的第一陷波滤波器被激活。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING A RECEIVED SIGNAL
    9.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING A RECEIVED SIGNAL 有权
    用于处理接收信号的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100062721A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12529735

    申请日:2008-02-18

    IPC分类号: H04B17/00

    CPC分类号: H04B1/525

    摘要: In a method for processing a signal received by a receiver, at a first wireless receiver (20, 62) a first signal (x(t), x1(t)) comprising first and second signal components is received. The first signal component is intended for the first wireless receiver (20, 62) and the second signal component is related to at least one of a sending signal (s(t)) generated by a transmitter (29, 69) or to a second signal (x2(t)) intended for a second wireless receiver (61). To the first wireless receiver (20, 62) a reference signal (r(t), r1(t), r2(t)) which is proportional to the sending signal (s(t)) or to the second signal (x2(t)). At the first wireless receiver (20, 62) and from the reference signal (r(t), r1(t), r2(t)) an estimation signal which estimates the second signal component is generated. A filtered signal (y(t), y1(t)) is generated by subtracting the estimation signal from the first signal (x(t), x1(t)).

    摘要翻译: 在用于处理由接收机接收的信号的方法中,在第一无线接收机(20,62)处,接收包括第一和第二信号分量的第一信号(x(t),x1(t))。 第一信号分量用于第一无线接收机(20,62),第二信号分量与由发射机(29,69)或第二无线接收机产生的发送信号(s(t))中的至少一个有关, 用于第二无线接收器(61)的信号(x2(t))。 对于第一无线接收机(20,62),与发送信号(s(t))成比例的参考信号(r(t),r1(t),r2(t))或与第二信号 t))。 在第一无线接收机(20,62)和从参考信号(r(t),r1(t),r2(t))产生估计第二信号分量的估计信号。 通过从第一信号(x(t),x1(t))减去估计信号来生成滤波信号(y(t),y1(t))。

    Feedforword Sigma-Delta Ad Converter with an Optimized Built-In Filter Function
    10.
    发明申请
    Feedforword Sigma-Delta Ad Converter with an Optimized Built-In Filter Function 有权
    FeedFword具有优化内置滤波器功能的Sigma-Delta Ad转换器

    公开(公告)号:US20080309535A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12096210

    申请日:2006-12-04

    申请人: Yann Le Guillou

    发明人: Yann Le Guillou

    IPC分类号: H03M3/02

    CPC分类号: H03M3/368 H03M3/43 H03M3/452

    摘要: The present invention relates to a receiver apparatus, analog-to-digital converter apparatus, and method of converting an analog input signal into a digital output signal, wherein an additional direct feedforward path is introduced to compensate for peaking of feedforward structures while preserving frequency selectivity of the feedforward topology. In particular, the direct feedforward path (72) is provided with a scaling by a direct feedforward coefficient (ao) greater than zero and less than one. As a result, overshoot or peaking of classical feedforward topologies can be suppressed while providing interferer immunity, anti-aliazing effects and loop stability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种接收机装置,模拟 - 数字转换器装置和将模拟输入信号转换为数字输出信号的方法,其中引入附加的直接前馈路径来补偿前馈结构的峰值,同时保持频率选择性 的前馈拓扑。 特别地,直接前馈路径(72)具有大于零且小于1的直接前馈系数(ao)的缩放。 因此,可以抑制经典前馈拓扑的过冲或峰化,同时提供干扰源抗扰度,抗融合效应和环路稳定性。