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公开(公告)号：US5429762A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US175634
申请日：1993-12-30
申请人： Koichi Kitahara , Yasuhiko Koiso , Yoshiki Matsumoto , Masayuki Fujisawa , Isao Nagatsu , Mamoru Takahashi
发明人： Koichi Kitahara , Yasuhiko Koiso , Yoshiki Matsumoto , Masayuki Fujisawa , Isao Nagatsu , Mamoru Takahashi
摘要： A cooling agent which cools by an endothermic reaction resulting from the dissolving of crystals of inorganic salts water, the salts crystallizing at about room temperature by supplying heat. The cooling agent comprises a mixture of (i) a sodium phosphate salt, (ii) a sodium ammonium phosphate salt or an ammonium phosphate salt, and (iii) water. The cooling agent is produced in a manner which avoids the conglomeration of the crystals, which was a difficulty in the art. Moreover, the cooling agent of the present invention can be used repeatedly. When a nucleating agent, a highly water absorbent polymer or a thickener is added to the cooling agent, the precipitation of the crystals occurs in a still finer and stabler state. The cooling agent can be used in a cooling pillow having a desirable cooling property and a soft and agreeable touch, which offers comfort with safety and which is free from conglomeration of crystals, even after a long period of time.
摘要翻译： 通过溶解无机盐水结晶而引起的吸热反应而冷却的冷却剂，盐在约室温下通过供热结晶。 冷却剂包括（i）磷酸钠盐，（ii）磷酸铵钠盐或磷酸铵盐和（iii）水的混合物。 以避免晶体聚集的方式制造冷却剂，这在本领域是困难的。 此外，本发明的冷却剂可以重复使用。 当将成核剂，高吸水性聚合物或增稠剂加入到冷却剂中时，晶体的沉淀发生在更细且更稳定的状态。 冷却剂可用于具有理想的冷却性能和柔软和舒适的触感的冷却枕头中，即使在长时间之后也提供了舒适的安全性，并且没有结晶聚集。
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公开(公告)号：US5588304A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US527501
申请日：1995-09-13
CPC分类号： F28D20/028 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A trigger capable of causing crystallization of regenerative substances. A regenerative body includes the trigger which includes a plurality of secured elastic flat elements and the regenerative substances, when in a supercooled state, receive a physical stimulus from the trigger.
摘要翻译： 能引起再生物质结晶的触发器。 再生体包括当处于过冷状态时从触发器接收物理刺激物的包括多个固定弹性扁平元件和再生物质的触发器。
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公开(公告)号：US5975074A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US817519
申请日：1997-10-08
CPC分类号： H05B3/342 , B32B5/26 , D04H1/413 , D04H1/558 , D04H1/559 , F24J1/00 , A61F7/034 , H05B2203/013 , H05B2203/017
摘要： Water is adhered to the bottom face of a non-woven fabric having a large number of pores, then a heat generating powder composition is sprayed onto the top face of this fabric to be held in place. Another non-woven fabric is then superposed on the top face of the first non-woven fabric and the two non-woven fabrics are compressed. Water or a solution of electrolytes in water is then sprayed on the fabrics. Thereby, a sheet shaped heat generating body can be provided which uses a heat generating composition which generates heat when contacting air, which prevents concentration of the heat generating composition in one direction, and which is thin, flexible and has good heat generating properties.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 02108 Sec。 371日期1997年10月8日第 102（e）日期1997年10月8日PCT提交1995年10月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 11654 日期1996年4月25日将水粘附在具有大量孔的无纺布的底面上，然后将发热粉末组合物喷涂到该织物的顶面上以保持就位。 然后将另一种无纺织物叠加在第一无纺织物的顶面上，并且两种无纺布被压缩。 然后将水或电解质在水中的溶液喷涂在织物上。 因此，可以提供一种片状发热体，其使用当接触空气时产生热量的发热组合物，其防止发热组合物在一个方向上的浓缩，并且其薄，柔性并且具有良好的发热性能。
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公开(公告)号：US4516564A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-14
申请号：US417861
申请日：1982-09-14
申请人： Yasuhiko Koiso , Kenji Ohtsuka , Shigeo Yahara
发明人： Yasuhiko Koiso , Kenji Ohtsuka , Shigeo Yahara
CPC分类号： A61F7/034
摘要： A heat generating body suitable for use as a body warmer or the like. The heat generating body is composed of a closed bag locally provided with at least one air permeable portion constituted by a group of fine pores of a diameter equivalent of not more than 20 microns, and a heat generating composition accommodated in the bag.
摘要翻译： 适于作为体温器等使用的发热体。 发热体由局部设置有至少一个透气部分的封闭袋组成，所述至少一个透气部分由一组直径相当于20微米的细孔组成，以及容纳在袋中的发热组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US6127294A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US29071
申请日：1998-05-14
CPC分类号： A61F7/032 , A61F7/034 , F24J1/00 , A61F2007/0098 , A61F2007/0268 , Y10T442/2107 , Y10T442/3837 , Y10T442/3854 , Y10T442/3886 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/673
摘要： The present invention provides a warmer in the form of a sheet shaped heat generating body which is obtained using a warming composition that generates heat when in contact with air, in which the warming composition can be easily dispersed and held in a uniform arrangement, and in which the warming composition is prevented from leaking; and provides a method for manufacturing such a sheet. The sheet shaped heat generating body pertaining to the present invention is obtained by supporting a warming composition and a heat-fusible adhesive powder on a nonwoven fabric (a), superposing a nonwoven fabric (b) on the upper surface, heating and pressing the assembly with the aid of a molding press, and impregnating the resulting sheet with water or an aqueous solution of an inorganic electrolyte.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02289第 371日期：1998年5月14日 102（e）日期1998年5月14日PCT 1997年7月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO98 / 日本1998年1月8日本发明提供一种片状发热体形式的加热器，该加热器使用在与空气接触时产生热量的加热组合物获得，其中加热组合物可以容易地分散并保持在 均匀排列，防止变暖组合物泄漏; 并提供了制造这种片材的方法。 本发明的片状发热体通过将无纺布（a）上的加温组合物和热熔粘合剂粉末支撑在上表面上叠加无纺织物（b）而获得，加热和挤压组件 借助于模压机，并用水或无机电解质的水溶液浸渍所得到的片材。
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公开(公告)号：US5425975A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US299802
申请日：1994-09-01
申请人： Yasuhiko Koiso , Shigeo Ariki
发明人： Yasuhiko Koiso , Shigeo Ariki
CPC分类号： C09K5/16 , A61F7/034 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T442/2107 , Y10T442/3837 , Y10T442/3854 , Y10T442/3886 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/673
摘要： A sheet-shaped heat-generating body comprising a sheet-shaped substrate comprising irregularly arranged fibers and having a multiplicity of gaps among the fibers, an oxidizable metal powder dispersed in and supported by the substrate, and an inorganic electrolyte solution containing activated carbon mixed and suspended therein with which the substrate supporting the oxidizable metal powder dispersed therein is impregnated. Since the entire structure of the sheet-shaped heat-generating body is integrated, with the fibrous and porous sheet-shaped substrate assuring uniform distribution and firm support of the oxidizable metal powder or the heat-generating substance, the body is flexible, is free from one-sided distribution of the heat-generating substance, and has excellent heat generating capability.
摘要翻译： 一种片状发热体，其特征在于，包括片状基材，所述片状基材包含不规则排列的纤维，并且在所述纤维之间具有多个间隙，分散在所述基材中并由所述基材负载的可氧化金属粉末和含有活性炭的无机电解质溶液混合， 悬浮在其中，浸渍有支持其上分散有可氧化金属粉末的基材。 由于片状发热体的整体结构一体化，与纤维状和多孔的片状基材同时保持均匀分布，并且可氧化金属粉末或发热物质的坚固支撑，本体是柔性的，是自由的 来自发热物质的单面分布，并且具有优异的发热能力。
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公开(公告)号：US20060104009A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11272173
申请日：2005-11-14
申请人： Yutaka Kanbara , Kenji Morohashi , Kimio Okada , Yasumitsu Higuchi , Yasuhiko Koiso , Koichi Yada
发明人： Yutaka Kanbara , Kenji Morohashi , Kimio Okada , Yasumitsu Higuchi , Yasuhiko Koiso , Koichi Yada
IPC分类号： H01G9/058
摘要： An electrode sheet which is made by applying a coating solution prepared by dispersing graft polymer which is obtained by graft polymerizing an organic monomer and at least one of activated carbon and carbon black into a solvent over surfaces of a collector followed by drying and heat-treating. An electric double layer capacitor having a constitution of laminating a separator and the electrode sheet. An electrode sheet produced by forming polarizable electrodes strongly at ease over surfaces of collectors such as metal foil whose adhesion strength between the collector and the polarizable electrode hardly decreasing even by gases generated with repetition of charging and discharging electricity, oscillation or so and further, capable of maintaining characteristics such as internal resistance and so on favorably for a long term is provided.
摘要翻译： 一种电极片，其通过将通过将有机单体和活性炭和炭黑中的至少一种接枝聚合获得的接枝聚合物分散在溶剂的表面上，然后进行干燥和热处理而制备的涂布溶液 。 具有层叠隔膜和电极片的构造的双电层电容器。 通过在诸如金属箔的集电体的表面上容易地形成极化电极而制成的电极片，其中集电体和可极化电极之间的粘合强度即使由于重复充电和放电产生的气体也振动等而进一步具有能力 提供长期保持内部阻力等特性等优点。
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公开(公告)号：US6127290A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US965146
申请日：1997-11-06
CPC分类号： F24J1/00 , A43B7/04 , Y10T428/254
摘要： Provided is a heat generating bag for footwear having a comfortable temperature regardless of the state of use, namely, when staying still, walking etc., which is thin and avoids an uncomfortable feeling of the wearer. The heat generating bag for footwear is made by having a heat generating composition powder and hot-melt adhesive powder held in the pores of multiporous vegetable fiber non-woven fabrics, such fabrics being heat compressed on a mold compressor, and the obtained sheet shaped heat generating body being packed in an air-permeable bag. The heat composition is held in the pores of multiporous vegetable fiber non-woven fabric layers which are superposed by the adhesion of water. Such non-woven fabric are compressed on a mold compressor, and the obtained sheet shaped heat generating body is impregnated with water or an inorganic electrolyte and then packed in an air-permeable bag.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种具有舒适温度的用于鞋类的发热袋，不管使用状态如何，即使保持静止，行走等，薄而避免了穿着者的不适感。 用于鞋类的发热袋通过在多孔植物纤维无纺织物的孔中保持发热组合物粉末和热熔粘合剂粉末制成，这些织物在模具压缩机上被热压，并将所得的片状热 发生体被包装在透气袋中。 热组合物保持在多孔植物纤维无纺布层的孔中，其被水的粘附重叠。 将这种无纺布压缩在压缩机上，将得到的片状发热体浸渍在水或无机电解液中，然后包装在透气袋中。
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