摘要:
This invention is directed to a carbon film-coated article comprising a substrate; a mixed layer formed on at least a part of the substrate, and composed of an element(s) constituting the substrate and tungsten; a tungsten film formed on the mixed layer; and a carbon film formed on the tungsten film. The invention provides a method of producing the carbon film-coated article, the method comprising the steps of: forming a mixed layer on at least a part of the substrate, the mixed layer being composed of an element(s) constituting the substrate and tungsten, forming a tungsten film on the mixed layer, and forming a carbon film on the tungsten film, wherein at least one of the mixing layer, the tungsten film and the carbon film is formed using a cathode material evaporated by arc discharge in a vacuum arc deposition apparatus having a vacuum arc evaporation source including the cathode.
摘要:
A vacuum arc vapor deposition apparatus can form a film of good quality without uselessly increasing a time from start of film deposition to completion thereof even when a trigger electrode induces vacuum arc discharge in response to turn-off of the vacuum arc discharge during deposition of the film onto the deposition target object. For example, the vacuum arc vapor deposition apparatus includes a shield member moved to and away from a position between a vapor source and a holder for supporting the deposition target object, a drive device for locating the shield plate selectively in a shield position between the vapor source and the holder, and a retracted position shifted from the shield position, a detector (e.g., current detector) detecting turn-on/off of the vacuum arc discharge, and a control portion controlling the drive device to locate the shield plate in the shield position when the detector detects turn-off of the vacuum arc discharge, and to locate the shield plate in the retracted position when a time required for stabilizing the vacuum arc discharge elapses after the detector detected turn-on of the vacuum arc discharge.
摘要:
This invention is directed to a carbon film-coated article comprising a substrate; a mixed layer formed on at least a part of the substrate, and composed of an element(s) constituting the substrate and tungsten; a tungsten film formed on the mixed layer; and a carbon film formed on the tungsten film. The invention provides a method of producing the carbon film-coated article, the method comprising the steps of: forming a mixed layer on at least a part of the substrate, the mixed layer being composed of an element(s) constituting the substrate and tungsten, forming a tungsten film on the mixed layer, and forming a carbon film on the tungsten film, wherein at least one of the mixing layer, the tungsten film and the carbon film is formed using a cathode material evaporated by arc discharge in a vacuum arc deposition apparatus having a vacuum arc evaporation source including the cathode.
摘要:
To prevent the film forming characteristic deterioration by a magnetic field of a magnetic filter to thereby make vacuum arc vapor deposition uniform, in the invention, plurality of magnets includes a terminal magnet closest to a plasma injection hole located at the other end of duct and specified magnets. The terminal magnet located closest to plasma injection hole may be set to incline to a plasma injection plane of the plasma injection hole. Further, at lease one of specified magnets may be inclined to the plasma injection plane. Further more, at least one of magnetic field generating coils may be formed with a plurality of electromagnetic coils, which are inclined at different angles with respect to a cross section of the duct. One of electromagnetic coils may be selectively energized by current on a basis of setting and controlling of deflection magnetic field generated by the magnetic filter.
摘要:
This invention is directed to a carbon film-coated article comprising a substrate; a mixed layer formed on at least a part of the substrate, and composed of an element(s) constituting the substrate and tungsten; a tungsten film formed on the mixed layer; and a carbon film formed on the tungsten film. The invention provides a method of producing the carbon film-coated article, the method comprising the steps of: forming a mixed layer on at least a part of the substrate, the mixed layer being composed of an element(s) constituting the substrate and tungsten, forming a tungsten film on the mixed layer, and forming a carbon film on the tungsten film, wherein at least one of the mixing layer, the tungsten film and the carbon film is formed using a cathode material evaporated by arc discharge in a vacuum arc deposition apparatus having a vacuum arc evaporation source including the cathode.
摘要:
A drawing apparatus to draw a sheet includes a first protrusion group aligned in rows along a drawing direction of the sheet; and a second protrusion group aligned in rows along the drawing direction and that meshes with the first protrusion group. The sheet is bitten in between the first and second protrusion groups. A space in which the sheet is bitten with the first protrusion group and the second protrusion group includes a first region, a second region adjacent to the first region, and a third region adjacent to the second region opposite to the first region. A drawing amount of the sheet in the case that the sheet is bitten with the first protrusion group and the second protrusion group in the second region is greater than the drawing amount in the first region and is smaller than the drawing amount in the third region.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel anthrapyridone compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof and provides a magenta coloring matter having a very vivid hue suitable for inkjet recording, being strong in fastnesses of recorded matters, and having an excellent storage stability: {wherein, R1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group and the like, R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a methoxy group, and R3 represents an alkyl group (which may have an aryl group, a heterocycle group, a sulfonic acid group, a carboxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyl group, a carbamoyl group, a cyano group, an alkoxy group, a phenoxy group, a hydroxy group, a nitro group and the like on the alkyl group and further may have a substituent on the aryl group and the heterocycle group) respectively}
摘要:
To predict a correction rated life at high accuracy. A life predicting device executes step S1, step S2, step S4 for inputting specification information including a basic dynamic rated load C and basic static rated load C0, step 5 for computing a dynamic equivalent load P based on the specification information. step S3 for setting a reliability factor a1, step S7 and step S8 for determining a contact ellipse area S, step S9 for inputting a foreign substance purchasing diameter ddebris (“debris” means “foreign substance”), step 10 for determining a standardized foreign substance diameter (ddebris/√ S), step S11 for setting a life correction coefficient axyz based on the standardized foreign substance diameter, and step S6 and step S12 for calculating a correction rated life Lnm based on the reliability coefficient, the life correction coefficient, the basic dynamic rated load and the dynamic equivalent load and the like.
摘要:
A dynamic equivalent load P is calculated from data information of a rolling bearing. Next, a reliability coefficient a1 is determined, a lubrication parameter aL corresponding to a used lubricant is calculated, and a contamination degree coefficient ac is determined in consideration of a material coefficient. A fatigue limit load Pu is calculated on the basis of the data information. Thereafter, a load parameter {(P−Pu)/C}·1/ac is calculated. On the basis of the lubrication parameter aL and the load parameter {(P−Pu)/C}·1/ac, a life correction coefficient aNSK is calculated with reference to a life correction coefficient calculation map. The bearing life LA is calculated by LA=a1·aNSK·(C/P)p.
摘要翻译:根据滚动轴承的数据信息计算动态等效载荷P. 接下来,确定可靠性系数α1,计算与使用的润滑剂对应的润滑参数a L L,并且污染度系数α sub >是考虑到材料系数确定的。 基于数据信息计算疲劳极限载荷Pu。 此后,计算负载参数{(P-Pu)/ C} .1 / a sub>。 基于润滑参数aLL和负载参数{(P-Pu)/ C} .1 / a C c,寿命校正系数a < 参考寿命校正系数计算图计算NSK SUB>。 轴承寿命L A A由下式计算:(C / P)(A / D) p SUP>。
摘要:
A network statistics information service system comprised of a service provider system having a database for storing statistics data and statistics information collection conditions for each user and an access server for receiving, upon the authentication of a user terminal, a response packet indicative of the result of authentication, a request source user ID, the statistics information collection conditions, and statistics parameters from the service provider system, wherein the access server collects statistics information for each user according to the statistics information collection conditions and the statistics parameters indicated by the response packet while the user terminal is connected to the Internet, and notifies the service provider system of updated statistics data, and the service provider system updates the database based on the data received from the access server and discloses at least a part of the statistics data accumulated in the database in response to a request from the user terminal.