Electrode material for vacuum circuit breaker and method of manufacturing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrode material for vacuum circuit breaker and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    真空断路器用电极材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08440112B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US13126515

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: H01B1/02

    摘要: Atomized Cu—Cr alloy powder, 20 to 30 percent by weight of Thermite Cr powder and 5 percent by weight of electrolytic Cu powder are mixed together and undergo solid phase sintering treatment to form an electrode material for vacuum circuit breakers. The gross content of Cr of the electrode material is 30 to 50 percent by weight. In manufacturing the electrode material for vacuum circuit breakers, such powders are mixed together and then undergo compression molding to be formed into a compressed compact. The compressed compact is performed solid phase sintering at a temperature lower than the melting point of Cu in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to prepare a solid phase sintered body.

    摘要翻译: 雾化的Cu-Cr合金粉末,20〜30重量%的Thermite Cr粉末和5重量%的电解Cu粉末混合在一起,进行固相烧结处理,形成真空断路器的电极材料。 电极材料的Cr的总含量为30〜50重量%。 在制造用于真空断路器的电极材料时,将这种粉末混合在一起,然后进行压缩成型以形成压缩成型体。 在非氧化性气氛中,在低于Cu的熔点的温度下进行固相烧结,制备固相烧结体。

    Method for producing electrode material for vacuum circuit breaker, electrode material for vacuum circuit breaker and electrode for vacuum circuit breaker
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for producing electrode material for vacuum circuit breaker, electrode material for vacuum circuit breaker and electrode for vacuum circuit breaker 有权
    真空断路器用电极材料的制造方法,真空断路器用电极材料及真空断路器用电极

    公开(公告)号:US09281136B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-08

    申请号:US13806568

    申请日:2011-06-20

    摘要: The electrode material for a vacuum circuit breaker is produced by a method comprising a mixing step, a press sintering step, and a Cu infiltration step. In the mixing step, an Mo powder having a particle diameter of 0.8 to 6 μm is homogeneously mixed with a thermite Cr powder having a particle diameter of 40 to 300 μm in such a manner as giving a mixing ratio (Mo:Cr) of 1:1 to 9:1 and satisfying the weight relation Mo≧Cr. In the press sintering step, the resultant mixture is pressure molded under a press pressure of 1 to 4 t/cm2 to give a molded article. Next, said molded article is sintered by maintaining the same at a temperature of 1100 to 1200° C. for 1 to 2 hours in an heating furnace to give a partially sintered article. In the Cu infiltration step, a thin Cu plate is placed on said partially sintered article and maintained at a temperature of 1100 to 1200° C. for 1-2 hours in a heating furnace so that Cu is liquid-phase sintered and infiltrated into the partially sintered article. A contact material of an electrode for a vacuum circuit breaker has an integral structure consisting of a central member and a Cu—Cr outer peripheral member, said central member having been produced as described above and comprising 30 to 50 wt % of Cu of a particle diameter of 20 to 150 μm and 50 to 70 wt % of Mo—Cr of a particle diameter of 1 to 5 μm, while said outer peripheral member being formed of a material, which is highly compatible with the central member, shows excellent interruption performance and has high withstand voltage, and being provided outside the central member and fixed thereto.

    摘要翻译: 用于真空断路器的电极材料通过包括混合步骤,压制烧结步骤和Cu渗透步骤的方法制备。 在混合步骤中,将粒径为0.8〜6μm的Mo粉末与粒径为40〜300μm的热
    粒Cr粉末均匀混合,得到混合比(Mo:Cr)为1 :1〜9:1,满足Mo≥Cr的重量关系。 在压制烧结步骤中,将所得混合物在1至4t / cm2的加压压力下进行加压成型,得到模制品。 接下来,通过在加热炉中将其在1100〜1200℃的温度下保持1〜2小时进行烧结,得到部分烧结体。 在Cu浸渗步骤中,将薄Cu板放置在所述部分烧结制品上,并在1100至1200℃的温度下在加热炉中保持1-2小时,使得Cu被液相烧结并渗透到 部分烧结制品。 用于真空断路器的电极的接触材料具有由中心构件和Cu-Cr外周构件组成的整体结构,所述中心构件已经如上所述制造并且包含30至50重量%的颗粒中的Cu 直径为20〜150μm,50〜70重量%的Mo-Cr的粒径为1〜5μm,而外周部件由与中心部件高度相容的材料形成,具有优异的中断性能 并且具有高的耐受电压,并且设置在中心构件外部并固定到其上。

    Method for Producing Electrode Material for Vacuum Circuit Breaker, Electrode Material for Vacuum Circuit Breaker and Electrode for Vacuum Circuit Breaker

    公开(公告)号:US20130199905A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13806568

    申请日:2011-06-20

    IPC分类号: H01H1/06 H01B13/00 H01B1/02

    摘要: Provided are: a method for producing an electrode material for a vacuum circuit breaker, whereby withstand voltage, high current interruption performance and capacitor switching performance can be improved; an electrode material for a vacuum circuit breaker; and an electrode for a vacuum circuit breaker.The electrode material for a vacuum circuit breaker is produced by a method comprising a mixing step, a press sintering step, and a Cu infiltration step. In the mixing step, an Mo powder having a particle diameter of 0.8 to 6 μm is homogeneously mixed with a thermite Cr powder having a particle diameter of 40 to 300 gm in such a manner as giving a mixing ratio (Mo:Cr) of 1:1 to 9:1 and satisfying the weight relation Mo≧Cr. In the press sintering step, the resultant mixture is pressure molded under a press pressure of 1 to 4 t/cm2 to give a molded article. Next, said molded article is sintered by maintaining the same at a temperature of 1100 to 1200° C. for 1 to 2 hours in an heating furnace to give a partially sintered article. In the Cu infiltration step, a thin Cu plate is placed on said partially sintered article and maintained at a temperature of 1100 to 1200° C. for 1-2 hours in a heating furnace so that Cu is liquid-phase sintered and infiltrated into the partially sintered article. A contact material of an electrode for a vacuum circuit breaker has an integral structure consisting of a central member and a Cu—Cr outer peripheral member, said central member having been produced as described above and comprising 30 to 50 wt % of Cu of a particle diameter of 20 to 150 μm and 50 to 70 wt % of Mo—Cr of a particle diameter of 1 to 5 μm, while said outer peripheral member being formed of a material, which is highly compatible with the central member, shows excellent interruption performance and had high withstand voltage, and being provided outside the central member and fixed thereto.

    ELECTRODE MATERIAL FOR VACUUM CIRCUIT BREAKER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE MATERIAL FOR VACUUM CIRCUIT BREAKER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    真空断路器的电极材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110204299A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-25

    申请号:US13126515

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: H01B1/02 B22F3/16

    摘要: Atomized Cu—Cr alloy powder, 20 to 30 percent by weight of Thermite Cr powder and 5 percent by weight of electrolytic Cu powder are mixed together and undergo solid phase sintering treatment to form an electrode material for vacuum circuit breakers. The gross content of Cr of the electrode material is 30 to 50 percent by weight. In manufacturing the electrode material for vacuum circuit breakers, such powders are mixed together and then undergo compression molding to be formed into a compressed compact. The compressed compact is performed solid phase sintering at a temperature lower than the melting point of Cu in a non-oxidizing atmosphere to prepare a solid phase sintered body.

    摘要翻译: 雾化的Cu-Cr合金粉末,20〜30重量%的Thermite Cr粉末和5重量%的电解Cu粉末混合在一起,进行固相烧结处理,形成真空断路器的电极材料。 电极材料的Cr的总含量为30〜50重量%。 在制造用于真空断路器的电极材料时,将这种粉末混合在一起,然后进行压缩成型以形成压缩成型体。 在非氧化性气氛中,在低于Cu的熔点的温度下进行固相烧结,制备固相烧结体。

    Wavelength-selective diffraction element and optical head device incorporating the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Wavelength-selective diffraction element and optical head device incorporating the same 失效
    波长选择性衍射元件和结合其的光学头装置

    公开(公告)号:US07755834B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US12139827

    申请日:2008-06-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/18 G02B27/44

    CPC分类号: G02B5/1871 G11B7/1353

    摘要: The present invention provides a wavelength-selective diffraction element, configured such that light having a plurality of wavelengths are incident thereon as incident light, which is provided with: a transparent substrate; a concavo-convex part, formed on the transparent substrate such that concave portions and convex portions are cyclically extended in one direction, and comprised of a first material which is optically isotropic; and a filling part, filling at least the concave portions and comprised of a second material which is optically isotropic. The first material and the second material have no absorbance with respect to the wavelengths of the incident light. The first material and the second material have an identical refractive index with respect to light having a first wavelength which is at least one of the wavelengths of the incident light. The first material and the second material have different refractive indices with respect to light having a second wavelength which is at least one of the wavelengths of the incident light and different from the first wavelength.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种波长选择性衍射元件,其被配置为使得具有多个波长的光作为入射光入射,其设置有:透明基板; 形成在透明基板上的凹凸部,使得凹部和凸部在一个方向上循环延伸,并且由光学各向同性的第一材料构成; 和填充部分,至少填充凹部并由光学各向同性的第二材料构成。 第一材料和第二材料相对于入射光的波长没有吸光度。 第一材料和第二材料相对于具有入射光的至少一个波长的第一波长的光具有相同的折射率。 第一材料和第二材料相对于具有入射光的波长和第一波长的至少一个波长的第二波长的光具有不同的折射率。

    Polarizing diffraction element and optical head device
    6.
    发明授权
    Polarizing diffraction element and optical head device 失效
    极化衍射元件和光学头装置

    公开(公告)号:US07738346B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US11474435

    申请日:2006-06-26

    IPC分类号: G11B7/135

    摘要: A polarizing diffraction element having a wavelength selectivity which functions as a polarizing diffraction element at a wavelength λ1, and which does not function as a diffraction grating not depending on incident polarization state and shows high transmittance at a wavelength λ2, and an optical head device employing the element, are provided.The polarizing diffraction element selectively diffracts or transmits incident light having two different wavelengths each containing a first circularly polarized light and a second circularly polarized light having a rotation opposite from the rotation of the first circularly polarized light, depending on wavelength and polarization state of the incident light. Then, a reflective wavelength region for at least the first circularly incident light, does not contain said two incident wavelengths.

    摘要翻译: 具有波长选择性的偏振衍射元件,该波长选择性用作波长λ1的偏振衍射元件,并且不用作不依赖于入射偏振态的衍射光栅,并且在波长λ2处表现出高的透射率;以及采用 提供了元素。 偏振衍射元件选择性地衍射或透射具有两个不同波长的入射光,每个入射光包含第一圆偏振光和具有与第一圆偏振光的旋转相反的旋转的第二圆偏振光,这取决于事件的波长和偏振状态 光。 然后,至少第一圆形入射光的反射波长区域不包含所述两个入射波长。

    Liquid crystal lens element and optical head device
    7.
    发明申请
    Liquid crystal lens element and optical head device 有权
    液晶透镜元件和光头装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070146625A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11589088

    申请日:2006-10-30

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13

    摘要: A liquid crystal lens element is provided, which can realize a small sized element having no moving part, and which has a lens function of switching the focal length among multiple focal lengths of at least 3 types according to an applied voltage. A liquid crystal lens element 10 is provided, which comprises a pair of transparent substrates 11 and 12 and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between these substrates, wherein focal lengths of light transmitted through the liquid crystal 16 is changed depending on a voltage applied to the liquid crystal 16, the liquid crystal lens element 10 has a Fresnel lens-shaped concave-convex portion 17 and a liquid crystal layer 16A, and configured so that the refractive index n of the liquid crystal layer 16A changes from a refractive index n1 at a time of no application to a refractive index n2 at a time of voltage application, a refractive index ns of the concave-convex portion 17 is a value between the refractive indexes n1 and n2 and satisfies a predetermined relation, and the maximum depth d of the concave-convex portion 17 satisfies a predetermined relation, the focal length can be switched by switching an applied voltage to the liquid crystal layer 16A under the predetermined conditions.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种液晶透镜元件,其可以实现不具有移动部分的小尺寸元件,并且具有根据施加的电压在至少3种类型的多个焦距之间切换焦距的透镜功能。 提供了一种液晶透镜元件10,其包括一对透明基板11和12以及夹在这些基板之间的液晶层,其中透射通过液晶16的光的焦距根据施加到液体的电压而改变 晶体16中,液晶透镜元件10具有菲涅耳透镜形状的凹凸部17和液晶层16A,构成为使液晶层16的折射率n从折射率n < 在施加电压时,在不施加折射率n <2的情况下,SUB> 1 1的折射率n 部分17是折射率n 1和n 2之间的值,并且满足预定关系,并且凹凸部17的最大深度d满足预定关系 ,可以通过将施加的电压切换到l来切换焦距 在预定条件下的iquid晶体层16A。

    Face mask for diving
    8.
    发明授权
    Face mask for diving 有权
    潜水面罩

    公开(公告)号:US07134149B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-14

    申请号:US10685527

    申请日:2003-10-16

    申请人: Hiromasa Sato

    发明人: Hiromasa Sato

    IPC分类号: A61F9/02

    CPC分类号: B63C11/12

    摘要: Here is disclosed a face mask provided with a rotation angle regulating means for stepwise variation of an angle of each buckle relative to associated lens frame side wall. A buckle is rotatably attached to the lens frame side wall of the face mask and the lens frame side wall and the buckle are formed with the rotation angle regulating means comprising one or more protrusions and depressions adapted to be releasably brought into mutual engagement.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种具有旋转角度调节装置的面罩,用于相对于相关联的透镜框侧壁逐步变化每个带扣的角度。 带扣被可旋转地附接到面罩的透镜框架侧壁,并且透镜框架侧壁和带扣形成有旋转角度调节装置,该旋转角度调节装置包括适于可释放地相互接合的一个或多个突起和凹部。

    Diving face mask
    9.
    发明授权
    Diving face mask 失效
    潜水面膜

    公开(公告)号:US5329643A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US074123

    申请日:1993-06-08

    申请人: Hiromasa Sato

    发明人: Hiromasa Sato

    IPC分类号: B63C11/12 B63C11/14 A61F9/02

    CPC分类号: B63C11/12

    摘要: A diving face mask comprises a purge valve assembly in a lower central area of a body frame. The purge valve assembly comprises a nose frame projecting from the body frame such that a V-shape cross-section is formed, a laterally elongated, and generally oblong valve which is configured to sit on a valve seat on a front wall of the nose frame for closing a laterally elongated, oblong opening passage. The purge valve assembly further comprises a nose cover having a configuration conforming to that of the nose frame for covering the nose frame, and a discharge opening defined between the nose frame and the nose cover.

    摘要翻译: 潜水面罩包括在身体框架的下部中心区域中的清洗阀组件。 吹扫阀组件包括从主体框架突出的鼻架,从而形成V形横截面,横向细长且大体上为长方形的阀,其构造成坐在鼻架前壁上的阀座上 用于封闭横向细长的长方形开口通道。 吹扫阀组件还包括具有与用于覆盖鼻架的鼻架相同的构造的鼻罩,以及限定在鼻架和鼻罩之间的排出口。