Collision detecting apparatus for vehicle
    1.
    发明授权
    Collision detecting apparatus for vehicle 失效
    车辆碰撞检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US07424179B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-09

    申请号:US11883294

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00

    摘要: An optical fiber sensor can be interposed between a bumper reinforcement and a load transmitting plate to extend in the direction of width of a vehicle along with the bumper reinforcement. In this case, when a change does not occur substantially in an immediately previous predetermined period in an output voltage of a light emission amount of the optical fiber sensor, a feedback control is performed in such a way that the change becomes a level of zero of the output voltage of the optical fiber sensor. In contrast, when a change in the output voltage is not substantially zero, the immediately previous state of emission of light is maintained. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively compensate a zero point shift caused by a temperature change or/and an aging degradation of the optical fiber sensor.

    摘要翻译: 光纤传感器可以插入在保险杠加强件和载荷传递板之间,以沿着保险杠加强件在车辆的宽度方向上延伸。 在这种情况下,当在光纤传感器的发光量的输出电压中的紧接的前一预定周期内基本上不发生变化时,以这样的方式执行反馈控制,使得变化变为零 光纤传感器的输出电压。 相反,当输出电压的变化基本上不为零时,保持紧接在前的发光状态。 因此,可以有效地补偿由光纤传感器的温度变化和/或老化劣化引起的零点偏移。

    Collision Detecting Apparatus for Vehicle
    3.
    发明申请
    Collision Detecting Apparatus for Vehicle 失效
    车辆碰撞检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080193075A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US11883294

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00

    摘要: An optical fiber sensor can be interposed between a bumper reinforcement and a load transmitting plate to extend in the direction of width of a vehicle along with the bumper reinforcement. In this case, when a change does not occur substantially in an immediately previous predetermined period in an output voltage of a light emission amount of the optical fiber sensor, a feedback control is performed in such a way that the change becomes a level of zero of the output voltage of the optical fiber sensor. In contrast, when a change in the output voltage is not substantially zero, the immediately previous state of emission of light is maintained. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively compensate a zero point shift caused by a temperature change or/and an aging degradation of the optical fiber sensor.

    摘要翻译: 光纤传感器可以插入在保险杠加强件和载荷传递板之间,以沿着保险杠加强件在车辆的宽度方向上延伸。 在这种情况下,当在光纤传感器的发光量的输出电压中的紧接的前一预定周期内不发生变化时,以这样的方式执行反馈控制,使得变化变为零 光纤传感器的输出电压。 相反,当输出电压的变化基本上不为零时,保持紧接在前的发光状态。 因此,可以有效地补偿由光纤传感器的温度变化和/或老化劣化引起的零点偏移。

    ELECTROLYTIC COPPER FOIL, AND CIRCUIT BOARD AND FLEXIBLE CIRCUIT BOARD USING THE ELECTROLYTIC COPPER FOIL
    6.
    发明申请
    ELECTROLYTIC COPPER FOIL, AND CIRCUIT BOARD AND FLEXIBLE CIRCUIT BOARD USING THE ELECTROLYTIC COPPER FOIL 审中-公开
    电解铜箔,电路板和使用电解铜箔的柔性电路板

    公开(公告)号:US20140342178A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14129287

    申请日:2012-06-27

    申请人: Takahiro Saito

    发明人: Takahiro Saito

    IPC分类号: H05K1/02 H05K1/09

    摘要: The present invention provides an electrodeposited copper foil for a flexible wiring board, wherein handling in manufacturing and processing lines is easy, good bending and flexing are provided with heating during a film adhesion step, small electric devices can be accommodated, excessive coarsening of a crystal grain structure is minimized, and excellent fine pattern characteristics are provided. The electrodeposited copper foil of the present invention having excellent bending and flexing characteristics is such that a crystal distribution before heating (unprocessed) is such that a number of crystal grains less than 2 μm in diameter within a range of 300 μm×300 μm is 10,000 or greater and 25,000 or less, and a crystal distribution after heating for 1 hr at 300° C. is such that the number of crystal grains less than 2 μm in diameter within a range of 300 μm×300 μm is 5,000 or greater and 15,000 or less. The electrodeposited copper foil of the present invention is characterized in that a crystal orientation ratio (%) as measured by EBSD before heating (unprocessed) to that after heating for 1 hr at 300° C. is such that ratios of change after heating relative to before heating for the following totals: a total of the (001) plane and the (311) plane, a total of the (011) plane and the (210) plane, and a total of the (331) plane and the (210) plane are all within ±20%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于柔性布线板的电沉积铜箔,其中制造和加工线中的处理容易,在膜粘合步骤中加热时提供良好的弯曲和弯曲,可以容纳小的电子装置,晶体的过度粗化 晶粒结构被最小化,并且提供优异的精细图案特性。 具有优异的弯曲和弯曲特性的本发明的电沉积铜箔使得在加热(未加工)之前的晶体分布使得在300μm×300μm的范围内直径小于2μm的晶粒数为10,000 以上且25,000以下,在300℃下加热1小时后的晶体分布为300μm×300μm以下,直径小于2μm的晶粒数为5000以上,15000 或更少。 本发明的电沉积铜箔的特征在于,在加热(未加工)之前通过EBSD测量的结晶取向比(%)与在300℃下加热1小时后的结晶取向比(%)使得加热后的变化率相对于 在加热以下总数之前:(001)面和(311)面的总和,(011)面和(210)面的总和,(331)面和(210)面的总和 )飞机均在±20%以内。

    Fuel injector
    8.
    发明授权
    Fuel injector 有权
    喷油器

    公开(公告)号:US08882003B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13556394

    申请日:2012-07-24

    摘要: A fuel injector has a swirl generator located downstream from a valve seat. A fuel injection hole is connected to a downstream side of the swirl generator. The swirl generator includes a swirl chamber having an involute or a spiral shape and the fuel injection hole bored at a bottom or the swirl chamber and a swirl generation use passage connected to the upstream side of the swirl chamber for introducing fuel into the swirl chamber. The bottom of the swirl chamber is provided with a step height so as to make a level difference in which the bottom of the swirl chamber is lower than a bottom of the swirl generation use passage, and the step height is formed at a position where fuel flowing into the swirl chamber from the swirl generation use passage meets fuel turning in the swirl chamber.

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射器具有位于阀座下游的旋流发生器。 燃料喷射孔连接到涡流发生器的下游侧。 涡流发生器包括具有渐开线或螺旋形状的旋转室,在底部钻有的燃料喷射孔或涡流室,以及连接到涡流室的上游侧的涡流产生用通道,用于将燃料引入涡流室。 涡流室的底部具有台阶高度,以便使涡流室的底部低于涡流生成用通道的底部的水平差,并且台阶高度形成在燃料 从漩涡发生使用通道流入涡流室满足涡流室中的燃料转向。

    Image processing apparatus, imaging apparatus, and image processing method
    9.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus, imaging apparatus, and image processing method 有权
    图像处理装置,成像装置和图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08538186B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US13477225

    申请日:2012-05-22

    IPC分类号: G06K9/40 G06K9/00 G06K9/64

    摘要: An image processing apparatus includes a parameter setting unit which sets a noise reduction processing parameter for use in noise reduction processing for applying onto an original image signal including a plurality of color components; a correlation arithmetic processing unit which calculates coefficients of correlation between each of the color components in the original image signal; a parameter correcting unit which corrects the noise reduction processing parameter based on the coefficient of correlation; and a noise reducing unit which reduces noise in the original image signal using the corrected noise reduction processing parameter.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像处理装置,包括参数设置单元,其设置用于降噪处理的噪声降低处理参数,以将其应用于包括多个颜色分量的原始图像信号; 相关算术处理单元,其计算原始图像信号中的每个颜色分量之间的相关系数; 参数校正单元,其基于所述相关系数校正所述降噪处理参数; 以及噪声降低单元,其使用校正的噪声降低处理参数来降低原始图像信号中的噪声。

    FUEL INJECTION VALVE
    10.
    发明申请
    FUEL INJECTION VALVE 有权
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US20120247427A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:US13432438

    申请日:2012-03-28

    IPC分类号: F02M63/00 B05B1/34 F02M51/08

    摘要: A fuel injection valve includes a valve element movably disposed to a valve seat member having a valve seat and formed with an opening located at a downstream side thereof. A swirl imparting chamber is formed to impart a swirl force to fuel within the swirl imparting chamber by turning fuel. An injection hole is opened to the bottom of swirl imparting chamber to inject fuel to outside. Additionally, a communication passage is formed to connect the swirl imparting chamber with the opening of the valve seat member. In this fuel injection valve, the swirl imparting chamber and the communication passage are formed to satisfy the following equation: 0.15≦W/D

    摘要翻译: 燃料喷射阀包括可移动地设置在阀座构件上的阀元件,该阀座构件具有阀座,并形成有位于其下游侧的开口。 涡旋赋予室形成为通过转动燃料而赋予漩涡赋予室内的燃料旋涡力。 喷射孔向涡流施加室的底部开口以将燃料喷射到外部。 此外,形成连通通道以将涡流施加室与阀座构件的开口连接。 在该燃料喷射阀中,形成涡旋赋予室和连通通路,满足下式:0.15&nlE; W / D <0.5其中W是连通通道的宽度; D是涡流赋予室的直径。