Solid polymer type fuel cell
    1.
    发明授权
    Solid polymer type fuel cell 有权
    固体聚合物型燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07208242B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US10473388

    申请日:2002-04-01

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: The present invention provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, which is inexpensive and has an excellent efficiency of generating electric power, by using a material alternative to a perfluoroalkylene sulfonic acid polymer. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell comprises a pair of electrodes (2, 3) consisting of an oxygen electrode (2) and a fuel electrode (3) both having a catalyst layer (5) containing a catalyst and an ion conducting material; and a polymer electrolyte membrane (1) sandwiched between the two catalyst layers (5) of the both electrodes (2, 3). The above ion conducting material contained in the above polymer electrolyte membrane (1) or in the catalyst (5) layer of at least one of the above electrodes (2, 3) comprises a sulfonated polyarylene having sulfonic acid side-chain groups.

    摘要翻译: 本发明通过使用替代全氟亚烷基磺酸聚合物的材料,提供廉价且具有优异的发电效率的聚合物电解质燃料电池。 聚合物电解质燃料电池包括由氧电极(2)和燃料电极(3)组成的一对电极(2,3),两者均具有含催化剂的催化剂层(5)和离子传导材料; 和夹在两个电极(2,3)的两个催化剂层(5)之间的聚合物电解质膜(1)。 上述高分子电解质膜(1)中含有的上述离子导电材料或上述电极(2,3)中的至少一个的催化剂(5)层包含具有磺酸侧链基团的磺化聚亚芳基。

    Solid polymer type fuel cell
    7.
    发明授权
    Solid polymer type fuel cell 失效
    固体聚合物型燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US06844097B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-18

    申请号:US10089077

    申请日:2001-08-13

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10

    摘要: A solid polymer fuel cell (1) has an electrolyte membrane (2), and an air electrode (3) and a fuel electrode (4) that closely contact to opposite sides of the electrolyte membrane (2) respectively. The electrolyte membrane (2) has a membrane core (9) comprising a polymer ion-exchange component, and a plurality of phyllosilicate particles (10) that disperse in the membrane core (9) and are subjected to ion-exchange processing between metal ions and protons, and proton conductance Pc satisfies Pc>0.05 S/cm. Owing to this, it is possible to provide the solid polymer fuel cell equipped with the electrolyte membrane (2) that has excellent high-temperature strength and can improve power-generating performance.

    摘要翻译: 固体高分子型燃料电池(1)具有分别与电解质膜(2)的两侧紧密接触的电解质膜(2)和空气电极(3)和燃料电极(4)。 电解质膜(2)具有包含聚合物离子交换成分的膜芯(9)和分散在膜芯(9)中并在金属离子之间进行离子交换处理的多个页硅酸盐颗粒(10) 和质子,质子传导Pc满足Pc> 0.05S / cm。 由此,能够提供具有优异的高温强度的电解质膜(2)的固体高分子型燃料电池,能够提高发电性能。

    Electrode structure for solid polymer fuel cell, its production method, and solid polymer fuel cell
    9.
    发明授权
    Electrode structure for solid polymer fuel cell, its production method, and solid polymer fuel cell 有权
    固体聚合物燃料电池的电极结构,其制备方法和固体高分子燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US07494733B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-24

    申请号:US10480375

    申请日:2002-06-10

    IPC分类号: H01M8/10 H01M4/96 H01M4/92

    摘要: An electrode structure having a pair of electrode catalyst layers and a polymer electrolyte membrane held between both the electrode catalyst layers is provided. The polymer electrolyte membrane is a sulfonate of a hydrocarbon-based polymer comprising a main chain in which two or more benzene rings are bound together directly or through a divalent group. The membrane includes 5% or more by weight of water coordinated to protons of sulfonic acid groups. The polymer electrolyte membrane may include a fluorine-containing ion conducting polymer such that the ratio of fluorine content in the polymer electrolyte membrane to the fluorine content in the electrode catalyst layers is in the range of from 0.2 to 2.0. The electrode structure constitutes a fuel cell, which generates power when oxidizing gas is supplied to the one side of the electrode structure and reducing gas to the other side.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有一对电极催化剂层和保持在两个电极催化剂层之间的聚合物电解质膜的电极结构。 聚合物电解质膜是包含主链的烃类聚合物的磺酸盐,其中两个或更多个苯环直接或通过二价基团结合在一起。 该膜包含与磺酸基质子配位的5重量%或更多的水。 聚合物电解质膜可以包括含氟离子导电聚合物,使得聚合物电解质膜中的氟含量与电极催化剂层中的氟含量的比例在0.2至2.0的范围内。 电极结构构成燃料电池,当氧化气体被供给到电极结构的一侧并将气体还原到另一侧时,发电。