摘要:
A system for forming an alignment layer of a liquid crystal display device includes a rubbing apparatus to perform a rubbing process on the alignment layer on a substrate, a pre-treatment apparatus to thermally treat the substrate, and a light irradiation apparatus to irradiate light onto the substrate. The rubbing apparatus, the pre-treatment apparatus and the light irradiation apparatus are constructed in an in-line type.
摘要:
Provided is a light illuminating unit for emitting partially polarized light having an anisotropic illuminance distribution onto a polarizing device. The light illuminating unit includes: a light generator to emit light having an anisotropic illuminance distribution; and a polarizing device to receive light from the light generator.
摘要:
The present invention provides an aqueous formulation of human erythropoietin having the storage stability over a long period without serum albumin, in which the formulation comprises a pharmaceutically effective amount of human erythropoietin; non-ionic surfactant, polyhydric alcohol, neutral amino acid and sugar alcohol as stabilizers; isotonic reagent; and buffering reagent.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of producing a polyester fire-retardant core matrix for a prefabricated panel. The method includes adding a fire-retardant agent to a polyester floss to allow the fire-retardant agent to permeate into the polyester floss, rolling the polyester floss, drenched by the fire-retardant agent, using a roller to promote permeation of the fire-retardant agent into the polyester floss, drawing the excess fire-retardant agent from the polyester floss using a perforated roller, of which an air suction force is easily controlled, drying the semi-dried polyester floss using a microwave generating unit, and foaming the dried polyester floss using a heater. The polyester fire-retardant core matrix has advantages of excellent fire-retardancy, high strength, and low absorptivity.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for forming an inductor of a semiconductor device. The method includes the steps of forming an inductor pattern in an insulation layer after forming the insulation layer on a lower layer pattern, forming a barrier metal layer on a surface of the insulation layer including the inductor pattern, forming a copper thin film on the barrier metal layer by a thickness enough to fill the inductor pattern with the copper thin film, planarizing the copper thin film through a planar process by using slurry providing a high polishing rate identical to or more than 10,000 Å/min, and removing the barrier metal layer from the insulation layer through the planar process using slurry capable of polishing a barrier metal. Since slurry providing the high polishing rate is used, copper is polished at a high polishing rate under a conventional polishing condition or a low polishing pressure condition.
摘要:
A liquid beverage enhancer product including a shelf-stable highly concentrated liquid flavor and color solution including at least 10% non-water solvents with humectant properties including propylene glycol, glycerol, ethanol and other alcohols. The liquid beverage enhancer product in combination with beverages or non-beverage food products. A method of enhancing a beverage by adding a liquid beverage enhancer product including a shelf-stable highly concentrated liquid flavor and color solution having at least 10% non-water solvents with humectant properties to a beverage, and enhancing the flavor and color of the beverage. A method of enhancing milk, milk substitute beverages, and protein containing products, by adding the liquid beverage enhancer product having a pH of greater than 4.6 to milk, milk substitute beverages, or protein containing products, and enhancing the flavor and color of the milk, milk substitute beverages, or protein containing products without curdling.
摘要:
Provided is a double waveguide electroabsorption modulator, in which two spot size converters are integrated between first and second optical waveguides, thereby reducing an insertion loss between an optical fiber and an optical modulator while favorably operating even in high input optical power. Therefore, the electroabsorption modulator can stably operate in higher input optical power while reducing an optical coupling loss and an optical confinement factor (OCF).
摘要:
A washing machine including a combined detecting device adapted to detect both a water level and vibration of the washing machine. The washing machine includes a water tub adapted to contain wash water, a washing device adapted to wash laundry contained in the water tub, and a combined detecting device which detects both a water level and vibration of the water tub. The combined detecting device includes a case coupled to the water tub and having an inlet for use in the passage of air, a pressure pipe connected between a lower portion of the water tub and the inlet of the case, a pressure sensor which detects pressure variation in the case, and a vibrator member reciprocably installed in the case and which induces the pressure variation in the case during generation of the vibration.
摘要:
Disclosed are microwave popcorn articles comprising any conventional microwave popcorn bag, and a food charge disposed therein comprising kernel popcorn, an edible oil or fat, and a flavoring container containing a heat-sensitive flavoring. During popping, the flavoring container is maintained at relatively low heat and opens during process to provide flavoring to the popping corn.
摘要:
A stabilized emulsion is employed to produce shelf stable, controlled release, discrete, solid particles or pellets which contain an encapsulated and/or embedded component, such as a readily oxidizable component, such as omega-3 fatty acids. An oil encapsulant component which contains an active, sensitive encapsulant, dissolved and/or dispersed in an oil is admixed with an aqueous component and a film-forming component to form an emulsion. An antioxidant for prevention of oxidation of the active, sensitive encapsulant, and a film-softening component or plasticizer for the film-forming component may be included in the emulsion. The emulsion is stabilized by subjecting it to homogenization. The pellets are produced by first reducing the water content of the stabilized emulsion so that the film-forming component forms a film around the oil droplets and encapsulates the encapsulant. In embodiments of the invention, the water content of the homogenized emulsion may be reduced by spray-drying to produce a powder. In other embodiments of the invention, after homogenization, the water content of the emulsion may be reduced by admixing the emulsion with at least one matrix material to thereby encapsulate the film-coated oil droplets within the matrix material. After the water content of the emulsion is reduced, a protective coating is applied on the film-coated oil droplets to obtain pellets.