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公开(公告)号：US4040666A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-09
申请号：US687200
申请日：1976-05-17
申请人： Yoshiaki Uchida , Kazuhiko Ishiwata
发明人： Yoshiaki Uchida , Kazuhiko Ishiwata
IPC分类号： E21B3/00 , E21B21/08 , E21D9/06 , E21D9/087 , E21D9/13 , G01F1/00 , G01F1/60 , G01F1/74 , E21D9/04 , E21D9/12
摘要： An apparatus and method for excavating tunnels with a shield and slurry while detecting and preventing excess excavation in high water content soft ground wherein, in each of feeding system of slurry to tunnel face and discharging system of a mixture of slurry and excavated soil or the like as well as gushing water from the tunnel face out of working area, the respective volumes of the slurry and mixture passing through the respective systems are measured in positions close to the tunnel face, the volume of the excavated soil or the like is determined with the difference between both volumes while the amount of propelling a tunnelling machine is determined as an excavated space volume of the tunnel, the respective values of the excavated soil volume and excavated space volume are compared with each other, whereby the amount of propelling the machine, fed amount of the slurry or discharging amount of the mixture can be properly adjusted so that the difference between said values will be made substantially zero.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在检测和防止高含水量软土地层中的过量挖掘的同时，利用盾构泥浆挖掘隧道的装置和方法，其中，在浆料到隧道面的每个供给系统和浆料和挖土等的混合物的排出系统 以及从隧道面向工作区域涌出的水，在靠近隧道面的位置处测量通过各个系统的浆料和混合物的相应体积，挖掘的土壤等的体积由 两个容积之间的差异，而推进隧道机的量被确定为隧道的挖掘空间体积，挖掘的土体积和挖掘的空间体积的相应值彼此进行比较，由此推进机器的量 可以适当地调节浆料的量或混合物的排出量，使得所述值之间的差异将被限制 基本上为零。
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2.发明授权Process cartridge mountable in an image forming system and a method for assembling a cleaning device 失效可安装在图像形成系统中的处理盒和用于组装清洁装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5828928A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US412100
申请日：1995-03-28
申请人： Yoshikazu Sasago , Kazumi Sekine , Tadayuki Tsuda , Isao Ikemoto , Kazushi Watanabe , Shinya Noda , Kazunori Kobayashi , Takeo Shoji , Kazuhiko Ishiwata , Kazuo Shishido , Kanji Yano , Hiroyuki Shirai , Makoto Tanaka , Shinichi Sasaki , Yoshiya Nomura , Toshiyuki Karakama
发明人： Yoshikazu Sasago , Kazumi Sekine , Tadayuki Tsuda , Isao Ikemoto , Kazushi Watanabe , Shinya Noda , Kazunori Kobayashi , Takeo Shoji , Kazuhiko Ishiwata , Kazuo Shishido , Kanji Yano , Hiroyuki Shirai , Makoto Tanaka , Shinichi Sasaki , Yoshiya Nomura , Toshiyuki Karakama
CPC分类号： G03G21/181 , G03G15/0898 , G03G21/1633 , G03G2215/00987 , G03G2221/1648 , G03G2221/1651 , G03G2221/1654 , G03G2221/1669 , G03G2221/1876
摘要： An image bearing member, process device acting on the image bearing member, a first frame, a second frame lockable and separable with respect to the first frame, a locking body and a locking member lockable to the locking body, provided to separably interlock the first and second frames, and a recessed portion and a projection fittable into the recessed portion which are provided to separably interlock the first and second frames. With above construction it is possible to provide a process cartridge, an image forming system, and a method for assembling a cleaning device, which can be easily assembled and can sufficiently cope a large when the number of re-cycles.
摘要翻译： 图像承载部件，作用在图像承载部件上的处理装置，第一框架，相对于第一框架可锁定和分离的第二框架，锁定体和可锁定到锁定体的锁定构件，被设置成可分离地互锁第一 和第二框架，以及可配合到凹部中的凹部和突起，其设置成可分离地互锁第一和第二框架。 通过上述结构，可以提供一种处理盒，成像系统和组装清洁装置的方法，其可以容易地组装，并且可以在重新循环的次数时充分地应对。
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公开(公告)号：US5113224A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US746811
申请日：1991-08-15
申请人： Tadayuki Tsuda , Kanji Yano , Isao Ikemoto , Kazushi Watanabe , Makoto Tanaka , Kazuhiko Ishiwata
发明人： Tadayuki Tsuda , Kanji Yano , Isao Ikemoto , Kazushi Watanabe , Makoto Tanaka , Kazuhiko Ishiwata
CPC分类号： G03G15/605 , F16H19/043 , G03B27/6235 , H04N1/1008 , Y10T74/18072 , Y10T74/18088
摘要： A reciprocating driving device is provided with a reciprocating moving member supported to be movable in a predetermined direction and the reverse direction. A first rack is provided on the reciprocating moving member, and a second rack is provided on the reciprocating moving member and arranged so as to face the first rack. A gear moves the reciprocating moving member in the predetermined direction or the reverse direction by rotating in a predetermined direction, selectively meshing with the first rack or the second rack.
摘要翻译： 往复运动装置设置有往复移动的构件，该往复运动构件被支撑成可沿预定方向和相反方向运动。 第一齿条设置在往复运动部件上，第二齿条设置在往复运动部件上并且布置成面对第一齿条。 齿轮通过沿着预定方向旋转而沿着预定方向或相反方向移动往复移动的构件，选择性地与第一齿条或第二齿条啮合。
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公开(公告)号：US07552038B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US10936612
申请日：2004-09-08
IPC分类号： G06G7/48
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , G06F2217/42
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a simulation tool, which can overcome complications of examinations by simulations as described above and can provide a designer with easy examinations. A simulation based on a design parameter of a unit is implemented. Furthermore, a simulation result implemented by the control device is output on a display screen as a graph. Then, the unit design parameter is corrected in accordance with a correction in the graph displayed on the display screen. Thus, the simulation can be retried easily.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种模拟工具，其可以通过如上所述的模拟来克服检查的复杂性，并且可以为设计人员提供容易的检查。 实现了基于单元设计参数的仿真。 此外，由控制装置实现的模拟结果作为图形输出在显示屏上。 然后，根据在显示画面上显示的图形中的校正来校正单位设计参数。 因此，可以容易地重试模拟。
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公开(公告)号：US20050055186A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10936612
申请日：2004-09-08
CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 , G06F2217/42
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a simulation tool, which can overcome complications of examinations by simulations as described above and can provide a designer with easy examinations. A simulation based on a design parameter of a unit is implemented. Furthermore, a simulation result implemented by the control device is output on a display screen as a graph. Then, the unit design parameter is corrected in accordance with a correction in the graph displayed on the display screen. Thus, the simulation can be retried easily.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种模拟工具，其可以通过如上所述的模拟来克服检查的复杂性，并且可以为设计人员提供容易的检查。 实现了基于单元设计参数的仿真。 此外，由控制装置实现的模拟结果作为图形输出在显示屏上。 然后，根据在显示画面上显示的图形中的校正来校正单位设计参数。 因此，可以容易地重试模拟。
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6.发明授权Aided design apparatus, aided design method, and recording medium for recording program for carrying out the method 有权辅助设计装置，辅助设计方法和用于执行该方法的记录程序的记录介质公开(公告)号：US07280949B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US10720836
申请日：2003-11-24
CPC分类号： G06F17/50 , G06F2217/42
摘要： The invention provides an aided design apparatus including a output element for outputting data of an attribute name associated with an attribute group of a part used for transporting a sheet along with three-dimensional shape data of the part. The invention further provides a related aided design method and a recording medium for recording a program for carrying out the method, wherein the data of parts used in a simulation for paper transportation can be easily exchanged.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种辅助设计装置，包括：输出元件，用于输出与用于传送片材的部分的属性组相关联的属性名称的数据以及该部分的三维形状数据。 本发明还提供了一种相关的辅助设计方法和用于记录用于执行该方法的程序的记录介质，其中用于纸张传送的模拟中使用的部件的数据可以容易地更换。
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公开(公告)号：US06748187B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10115244
申请日：2002-04-04
申请人： Kazuhiko Ishiwata
发明人： Kazuhiko Ishiwata
IPC分类号： G03G1530
CPC分类号： G06K15/16 , G03G15/6564 , G03G15/6567 , G03G2215/00603 , G03G2215/00721 , G06K15/12
摘要： The image forming apparatus has exposing device, conveying device, and sheet detecting device for detecting the sheet conveyed by the conveying device, which is disposed between the transferring portion and the conveying device, and control device for judging whether or not it is possible to start exposure by the exposing device before the leading edge of the sheet conveyed by the conveying device reaches the sheet detecting device after the leading edge of the sheet passes through the conveying device and for controlling so that causing the sheet conveyed by the conveying device is stopped in front of the sheet detecting device until it is determined that it is possible to start exposure by the exposing device. In the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus starts to form a latent image by the exposing device based on the detection of the sheet by the sheet detecting device.
摘要翻译： 图像形成装置具有曝光装置，输送装置和纸张检测装置，用于检测由输送装置输送的纸张，该纸张设置在转印部分和输送装置之间;以及控制装置，用于判断是否可以开始 在由输送装置输送的纸张的前端在纸张的前缘通过输送装置之后到达纸张检测装置并且进行控制以使得由输送装置输送的纸张停止时，曝光装置的曝光 直到确定可以由曝光装置开始曝光为止。 在图像形成装置中，图像形成装置基于片材检测装置对片材的检测，开始通过曝光装置形成潜像。
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公开(公告)号：US5235395A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-10
申请号：US560760
申请日：1990-07-31
申请人： Kazuhiko Ishiwata
发明人： Kazuhiko Ishiwata
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064
摘要： An image fixing apparatus includes a heater; an endless film movable together with a supporting member for supporting a toner image, in which the toner image is heated by heat from the heater through the film; a driver for driving the film; and a limiter for limiting the lateral position of the film. At least a part of the endless film is limited by the limiter and is substantially tension-free when the film is driven.
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9.发明授权Process cartridge detachably mountable to image forming apparatus featuring an injectable sealing member 失效适用于图像形成装置的过程盒可拆卸注射成型密封件
公开(公告)号：US5208634A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-04
申请号：US689517
申请日：1991-04-23
申请人： Isao Ikemoto , Tadayuki Tsuda , Kazushi Watanabe , Kazuhiko Ishiwata , Kazuo Shishido , Kanji Yano , Makoto Tanaka , Shinichi Sasaki , Toshiyuki Karakama , Hiroyuki Shirai
发明人： Isao Ikemoto , Tadayuki Tsuda , Kazushi Watanabe , Kazuhiko Ishiwata , Kazuo Shishido , Kanji Yano , Makoto Tanaka , Shinichi Sasaki , Toshiyuki Karakama , Hiroyuki Shirai
CPC分类号： G03G21/1832 , G03G15/0898 , G03G2215/00987 , G03G2221/1648 , G03G2221/1651 , G03G2221/1654 , G03G2221/1669 , G03G2221/1876
摘要： A process cartridge detachably mountable to an image forming apparatus includes a device contributable for forming an image; a developer accommodator; and a sealing member between the image forming device and the developer accommodator, wherein the sealing member is provided by injecting a liquid material which becomes an elastomer when it is solidified.
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公开(公告)号：US6026272A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US27246
申请日：1998-02-20
申请人： Kensaku Kusaka , Akiyoshi Kimura , Minoru Nada , Hirokazu Takahashi , Ryuichi Iwanaga , Kazuhiko Ishiwata , Hidekazu Maruta , Shinichi Konno , Shigeaki Takada
发明人： Kensaku Kusaka , Akiyoshi Kimura , Minoru Nada , Hirokazu Takahashi , Ryuichi Iwanaga , Kazuhiko Ishiwata , Hidekazu Maruta , Shinichi Konno , Shigeaki Takada
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G15/2025 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2038
摘要： An image forming apparatus comprising an image forming unit for forming a non-fixed toner image on a recording material, a heater for heating the non-fixed toner image, a back-up member for cooperating with the heater to form a nip therebetween, the back-up member pinching and conveying the recording material at the nip in such a manner that the non-fixed toner image is contacted with the heater so that the non-fixed toner image is fixed to the recording material by heat from the heater, and a cleaning member for cleaning the back-up member. The cleaning member is brought into a first and second cleaning mode in which an image forming operation is not effected and the back-up member is cleaned, the second cleaning mode having a cleaning time longer than a cleaning time of the first cleaning mode.
摘要翻译： 一种图像形成装置，包括用于在记录材料上形成未固定的调色剂图像的图像形成单元，用于加热未定影的调色剂图像的加热器，与加热器配合以在其间形成辊隙的支撑部件， 支撑构件以这样的方式夹持并传送记录材料，使得非定影调色剂图像与加热器接触，使得未定影的调色剂图像通过来自加热器的热量固定到记录材料上，并且 用于清洁支撑构件的清洁构件。 清洁部件进入第一和第二清洁模式，其中不进行图像形成操作，并且清洁后备部件，第二清洁模式具有比第一清洁模式的清洁时间长的清洁时间。
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