摘要:
An object of the present invention is to realize a resonator-type SAW filter permitting higher extra-passband suppressibility by minimizing occurrence of an unwanted spurious peak. A resonator-type SAW filter in which a plurality of SAW resonators each having reflectors and an interdigital transducer and being connected in series and parallel with the other, wherein in at least one of the SAW resonators, particularly in at least one of the SAW resonators connected in series with one another, an inter-electrode pitch &lgr;REF in the reflectors has a different value from an inter-electrode pitch &lgr;IDT in the interdigital transducers.
摘要:
An acceleration sensor that suppresses fluctuations in the offset voltage and with an enhanced temperature characteristic is provided. The acceleration sensor comprises an weight that is formed in the center of a semiconductor substrate; a frame that is formed at the circumference of the weight; a beam or diaphragm that connects the weight and frame; a detection element that is formed on the beam or diaphragm and which detects bending of the beam or diaphragm that corresponds with the applied acceleration; and a lead that is formed on the beam or diaphragm and which guides the detection output of the detection element to a pad that is provided on the frame, wherein a dummy lead comprising a plurality of dot patterns which are at least electrically independent of the lead formed on the beam or diaphragm is formed on the beam or diaphragm.
摘要:
A vibratory gyro including a tuning-fork vibrator having a piezoelectric member and a supporting member supporting the tuning-fork vibrator. The tuning-fork vibrator has a driving-side vibration mode and a detection-side vibration mode. The tuning-fork vibrator resonates in the driving-side vibration mode, and the tuning-fork vibrator and the supporting member resonate as a whole in the detection-side vibration mode.
摘要:
A process of production of chromium containing molten iron generally comprises two steps. In a first step, top and bottom-blown reduction for reducing chromium is performed with charging carbon containing material and slag forming agent from the top of a converter for melting stainless scrap and for rising temperature of molten iron bath. In a second step which is performed subsequently to the first step, top and bottom-blown injection with charging chromium oxide and carbon from the top of the converter for reduction of chromium.
摘要:
Injection-desulfurization of a molten iron is carried out in a low cost by using powdery CaCO.sub.3 obtained by pulverizing limestone as a desulfurizing agent. This injection-desulfurization also can be attained by using a powdery mixture in which a main ingredient is said powdery calcium carbonate and not more than 30% by weight of powdery quicklime is added thereto, a powdery mixture in which a main ingredient is said powdery calcium carbonate and 5.about.20% by weight of a carbonaceous material and 2.about.15% by weight of at least one of halides of alkali and alkaline earth metals are added thereto, or a powdery mixture in which a main ingredient is said calcium carbonate and 5.about.20% by weight of a carbonaceous material, 2.about.15% by weight of at least one of halides of alkali and alkaline earth metals and not more than 30% by weight of powdery quicklime are added thereto, as the desulfurizing agent.
摘要:
A structure with superior shock resistance is proposed for a parasol-type acceleration sensor. The acceleration sensor comprises a support portion the lower end of which is fixed to a substrate; a beam portion on which a detection element for applying changes to an output signal in correspondence with strain caused by acceleration acting on the detection element is formed, one end of the beam portion being connected to the top part of the support portion; a suspended weight connected to the other end of the beam portion; and a stopper substrate with a window portion through which, in order to guide an output signal of the detection element via a pad that is formed on the upper end face of the support portion, a conductor lead that is connected to the pad passes. Overswing of the weight is limited by means of the stopper substrate.
摘要:
A tuning-fork vibratory gyro has first and second arms and a base integrally connected to the first and second arms. The gyro includes drive electrodes used to generate tuning-fork vibrations due to a piezoelectric transversal effect, and detection electrodes provided on the first and second arms and used to output a detection voltage due to an angular velocity.
摘要:
Ladles used for vacuum refining processes, for example a VOD process, are provided with covers to cover openings of ladles. The covers generally consist of refractories, which are required to have excellent resistance to thermal spalling due to heat cycles and not inhibit decarbonization during refining processes of molten steel. The ladle cover comprises a refractory having a carbon content 5 wt % or more. Preferably, a refractory has a carbon content 5 wt % or more is used for a central section of the ladle cover, and a refractory having a carbon content less than 5 wt % is used for peripheral sections of the ladle cover.
摘要:
A piezoelectric resonator includes a base plate and a strip-type, energy trapping piezoelectric resonator chip mounted on the base plate. The piezoelectric resonator chip includes a piezoelectric chip plate and a pair of electrode patterns formed on the opposed main surfaces of the piezoelectric chip plate. One main surface of the piezoelectric chip plate faces the base plate and is parallel therewith, and a conductive layer is formed on each end of the main surface facing the base plate. The thickness of the conductive layer is greater than that of the electrode pattern so that the electrode pattern is separated from the base plate. The conductive layer is directly mounted onto a conductive portion of the base plate, so as to electrically connect the electrode pattern and the conductive portion of the base plate.
摘要:
An acoustic surface wave device comprises a piezoelectric substrate (1), an input transducer (2), an output transducer (3) and acoustical absorbent layer patterns (5, 6) for absorbing undesired acoustic surface waves and bulk waves (S.sub.4, S.sub.5). Each of the acoustical absorbent layer patterns (5, 6) has zigzag-shaped or triangular shaped edges, i.e., a recess portion (R.sub.1, R.sub.3) and a protruding portion (R.sub.2, R.sub.4). The recess portion has a further recess portion (R.sub.1 ', R.sub.3 ') which is formed diagonally with respect to the propagation path of acoustic surface waves.