摘要:
Provided is a CMOS RF IC comprises an inductor that is formed in the uppermost two or more metal layers among a plurality of metal layers; and a DC bias circuit that is formed in a metal layer provided at the bottom of the metal layers in which the inductor is formed.
摘要:
Provided is a device for generating a chaotic signal comprising a PN signal generator that is composed of a digital logic circuit and generates a digital pseudo random signal with a predetermined frequency; a voltage control that generates a clock signal with a predetermined frequency; a mixer that mixes the pseudo random signal and the clock signal so as to generate a chaotic signal to output; and a band-pass filter that filters the chaotic signal, output from the mixer, into a chaotic signal of a desired band and then outputs the filtered signal.
摘要:
A current mode logic (CML)-CMOS converter comprises an input stage that is turned on/off by receiving an input voltage from the outside; a voltage control unit that outputs a constant voltage; a first switching unit that is connected to the input stage and the voltage control unit and is turned on/off by the constant voltage applied from the voltage control unit; and a second switching unit that is connected to the input stage and is turned on/off by a signal applied from the input stage.
摘要:
Provided is a method for compensating performance degradation of a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) using an EM simulation. The method includes the steps of: (a) extracting the design specifications of the RFIC so as design and simulate a circuit; (b) designing the layout of the designed and simulated circuit, and extracting layout parameters by using the designed layout; (c) simplifying the layout and carrying out the EM simulation to extract performance parameters; (d) carrying out a circuit simulation by using the extracted layout parameters and performance parameters, and judging whether the results of the circuit simulation satisfy the design specifications of the RFIC or not; (e) when it is judged that the results of the circuit simulation satisfy the design specifications of the RFIC, performing a circuit manufacturing process; and (f) when it is not judged that the results of the circuit simulation satisfy the design specifications of the RFIC, partially removing the layout, and carrying out the EM simulation, thereby analyzing and compensating a performance degradation region.
摘要:
A current mode logic (CML)-CMOS converter comprises an input stage that is turned on/off by receiving an input voltage from the outside; a voltage control unit that outputs a constant voltage; a first switching unit that is connected to the input stage and the voltage control unit and is turned on/off by the constant voltage applied from the voltage control unit; and a second switching unit that is connected to the input stage and is turned on/off by a signal applied from the input stage.
摘要:
There is provided an ultra-wide band pulse signal generator that can vary a waveform and bandwidth of a pulse signal by delaying transmitted data according to a clock signal without using a delay line to generate the pulse signal. An ultra-wide band pulse signal generator according to an aspect of the invention may include: a signal generating unit sequentially delaying transmitted data according to a predetermined clock signal to generate a plurality of pulse signals; an amplification unit amplifying the plurality of pulse signals from the signal generating unit according to predetermined amplification ratios; and a combination unit combining the plurality of pulse signals amplified by the amplification unit.
摘要:
Provided is a method for compensating performance degradation of a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) using an EM simulation. The method includes the steps of: (a) extracting the design specifications of the RFIC so as design and simulate a circuit; (b) designing the layout of the designed and simulated circuit, and extracting layout parameters by using the designed layout; (c) simplifying the layout and carrying out the EM simulation to extract performance parameters; (d) carrying out a circuit simulation by using the extracted layout parameters and performance parameters, and judging whether the results of the circuit simulation satisfy the design specifications of the RFIC or not; (e) when it is judged that the results of the circuit simulation satisfy the design specifications of the RFIC, performing a circuit manufacturing process; and (f) when it is not judged that the results of the circuit simulation satisfy the design specifications of the RFIC, partially removing the layout, and carrying out the EM simulation, thereby analyzing and compensating a performance degradation region.
摘要:
An apparatus for updating a database for wireless LAN based positioning includes a database for storing grid cells divided by pCell ID and base station-derived environment information and wireless LAN environment information matched to the grid cells; a grid cell determining unit for determining an information-unmeasured grid cell among the grid cells, the information-unmeasured grid cell being a grid cell that has unmeasured information among parameters of the wireless LAN environment information matched to the grid cells; an unmeasured parameter checking unit for checking an unmeasured parameter in the information-unmeasured grid cell; a radiowave environment estimating unit for generating radiowave environment estimation information by estimating the unmeasured information based on the unmeasured parameter checked; and a database updating unit for reflecting the radiowave environment estimation information in the information-unmeasured grid cell determined.
摘要:
A fixture-compatible, dimmable illumination driving apparatus including: a rectifying unit rectifying a phase-controlled waveform of an alternating current (AC) power; a comparing unit comparing an output waveform of the rectifying unit with a first voltage according to a preset reference clock; a reference voltage generating unit generating a reference voltage corresponding to the number of high signals higher than the first voltage among outputs of the comparing unit during one cycle of the output waveform; and a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal generating unit generating a PWM signal from the reference voltage and a feedback voltage.
摘要:
There is provided a driving apparatus for a light emitting diode (LED) comparing a rectified power voltage level with an LED current to limit current applied to an LED, thereby reducing the amount of heat generated therein. The driving apparatus for an LED includes a detecting unit detecting a voltage level of rectified power; and a driving unit comparing a level of current flowing in an LED unit having at least one LED with detection results from the detecting unit, and limiting current applied to the LED unit to drive the LED unit according to comparison results.