公开(公告)号：US5493227A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-20

申请号：US360935

申请日：1994-12-21

申请人： Yuichi Shimasaki ,  Masaki Kanehiro ,  Hirokazu Ohsaki ,  Jiro Takagi ,  Katsumi Noguchi ,  Kanehisa Kitukawa

发明人： Yuichi Shimasaki ,  Masaki Kanehiro ,  Hirokazu Ohsaki ,  Jiro Takagi ,  Katsumi Noguchi ,  Kanehisa Kitukawa

IPC分类号： G01M15/04 ,  F02D45/00 ,  F02P17/00 ,  F02P17/12

CPC分类号： F02P17/12 ,  F02P2017/006 ,  F02P2017/125

摘要： A misfire-detecting system for an internal combustion engine detects occurrence of a misfire in the engine, based on voltage between both ends of a spark plug assumed when sparking discharge takes place at the spark plug. A diode is arranged in an ignition secondary circuit of the engine, for checking reverse current flowing in the circuit in a direction reverse to the direction of flow of current occurring when spark ignition takes place at the spark plug. An ECU detects reverse current flowing in the ignition secondary circuit, and detects an abnormality of the diode, based on the detected reverse current.

摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的失火检测系统基于在火花塞处发生火花放电时假定的火花塞的两端之间的电压来检测发动机中发生失火的发生。 在发动机的点火二次回路中设置二极管，用于检查在与火花塞处发生火花点火时发生的电流的流动方向相反的电路中流动的反向电流。 ECU检测在点火二次回路中流动的反向电流，并且基于检测到的反向电流来检测二极管的异常。

公开(公告)号：US06854449B2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-15

申请号：US10825818

申请日：2004-04-15

申请人： Junya Iino ,  Yasuaki Asaki ,  Mikio Fujiwara ,  Jiro Takagi ,  Katsumi Noguchi

发明人： Junya Iino ,  Yasuaki Asaki ,  Mikio Fujiwara ,  Jiro Takagi ,  Katsumi Noguchi

IPC分类号： F02D13/06 ,  F02D17/02 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02D41/02 ,  F02D41/36 ,  F02D7/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/0087 ,  F02D13/06 ,  F02D17/02 ,  F02D41/0225 ,  F02D2200/501 ,  F02D2200/703 ,  Y02T10/18 ,  Y10T477/68

摘要： A control apparatus for an internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders and a cylinder halting mechanism. The cylinder halting mechanism switches between an all-cylinder operation in which all of the plurality of cylinders are operated and a partial-cylinder operation in which at least one of the plurality of cylinders is halted. Operating parameters of the engine and the atmospheric pressure are detected. The cylinder halting mechanism is controlled to perform the all-cylinder operation or the partial-cylinder operation according to the operating parameters of the engine and the detected atmospheric pressure.

摘要翻译： 一种内燃机的控制装置，具有多个气缸和气缸停止机构。 气缸停止机构在其中操作所有多个气缸的全气缸操作和多个气缸中的至少一个停止的部分气缸操作之间切换。 检测发动机的工作参数和大气压力。 控制气缸停止机构，根据发动机的运行参数和检测到的大气压力进行全气缸运转或部分气缸运转。

公开(公告)号：US3936579A

公开(公告)日：1976-02-03

申请号：US334572

申请日：1973-02-22

申请人： Yoshiaki Ogasawara ,  Katsumi Noguchi

发明人： Yoshiaki Ogasawara ,  Katsumi Noguchi

IPC分类号： C03C17/09 ,  C03C17/34 ,  G02B5/22 ,  B32B17/06 ,  G02B1/10

CPC分类号： G02B5/22 ,  C03C17/09 ,  C03C17/3411 ,  C03C2217/263 ,  C03C2218/15 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： Absorbent film which has a great adhesion, a great mechanical strength and a high resistivity to heat and other radiation and which is applicable to sun glasses, color filters, phase plates used for the differential phase method, apodization filters and the like. The absorbent film is produced by mixing together powdered Ti, powdered Cr and powdered MgF.sub.2 into the form of a powdered mixture or shaping them into a compressed mass of mixture, thereafter vacuum-evaporating said mixture onto a predetermined base material such as lens glass to thereby provide a refractive factor of about 1.52 and an absorption coefficient of about 0.01 to 0.4. At least one layer of such absorbent film may be used to form a multi-layer film structure.

摘要翻译： 具有很强的附着力，大的机械强度和高的耐热等辐射性的吸收膜，适用于太阳眼镜，滤色器，用于差分相位法的相位板，变迹滤光片等。 通过将粉末状的Ti，粉末状的Cr和粉末状的MgF 2混合在粉末状混合物的形式中，或将其成形为压缩的混合物，然后将所述混合物真空蒸发到预定的基体材料（例如透镜玻璃）上，从而制得吸收膜 提供约1.52的折射率和约0.01至0.4的吸收系数。 可以使用至少一层这样的吸收性膜来形成多层膜结构。

公开(公告)号：US5007392A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-16

申请号：US388259

申请日：1989-08-01

申请人： Tomonori Niizato ,  Katsumi Noguchi ,  Kiyoshi Tsukimura

发明人： Tomonori Niizato ,  Katsumi Noguchi ,  Kiyoshi Tsukimura

IPC分类号： F01L1/00 ,  F01L1/26 ,  F01L13/00 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B75/18 ,  F02F1/24 ,  F02F1/42

CPC分类号： F01L1/267 ,  F01L1/024 ,  F02F1/4214 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B2075/1816 ,  F02B2275/18 ,  F02F2001/247

摘要： A cylinder head structure for a multiple cylinder engine, comprising, at least for each of its cylinders (1) located at either longitudinal end of its cylinder bank: a combustion chamber (13) defined by the cylinder and a piston received therein; an intake passage (18) communicated with an intake manifold (20) at its one end and with said combustion chamber at its other end; and exhaust passage (19) communicated with an exhaust manifold (21) at its one end and with said combustion chamber at its other end; at least one of said intake passage and said exhaust passage being curved toward a longitudinally central part of said cylinder bank as it extends from its other end to its one end. Hence, the size and weight of the intake manifold and/or the exhaust manifold can be reduced. In particular, if the passage is communicated with the combustion chamber by a pair of ports (14a, 14b, 15a, 15b, 14a', 14b', 15a', 15b', 58Ea, 58Eb, 58 Ia, 58Ib, 114a', 114b', 115a', 115b') controlled by valves and arranged along a longitudinal direction of the cylinder bank and different flow rates are assigned to these ports depending the operating conditions of the engine, a significant improvement in the performance of the engine may be attained by symmetrically arranging these ports with respect to a longitudinal center of the cylinder bank.

公开(公告)号：US20130253312A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

申请号：US13990468

申请日：2011-11-24

申请人： Takayuki Sato ,  Katsumi Noguchi

发明人： Takayuki Sato ,  Katsumi Noguchi

IPC分类号： A61B5/00 ,  A61M27/00 ,  A61B1/06 ,  A61B1/00 ,  A61B5/06 ,  A61B1/04

CPC分类号： A61B5/0086 ,  A61B1/00045 ,  A61B1/043 ,  A61B1/06 ,  A61B5/0071 ,  A61B5/06 ,  A61B5/064 ,  A61B34/20 ,  A61B90/361 ,  A61B2090/3937 ,  A61B2090/3941 ,  A61L31/08 ,  A61L31/14 ,  A61M27/00

摘要： A medical tool position-confirming system is provided with a medical tool 1 capable of emitting light, the medical tool 1 including a luminescent agent emitting near infrared fluorescence when irradiated with near infrared light having a wavelength within the range of 600 to 1400 nm, the luminescent agent being applied on a surface of the medical tool or kneaded into the medical tool, a light source 3 for directing the near infrared light 2 toward the medical tool 1, a camera 4 for receiving the near infrared fluorescence emitted from the luminescent agent of the medical tool 1, and a monitor 6 for displaying an image 5 taken by the camera 4. The position of the medical tool such as a shunt tube can be confirmed without using an X-ray.

摘要翻译： 医疗工具位置确认系统设置有能够发光的医疗工具1，该医疗工具1包括当用波长在600至1400nm范围内的近红外光照射时发射近红外荧光的发光剂， 将发光剂施加在医疗用工具的表面上或捏合到医疗工具中，将用于将近红外光2引导到医疗工具1的光源3，用于接收从发光剂发出的近红外荧光的照相机4 医疗用具1，以及用于显示照相机4拍摄的图像5的监视器6.可以在不使用X射线的情况下确认诸如分流管的医疗工具的位置。