Martensitic stainless steel pipe
    1.
    发明申请
    Martensitic stainless steel pipe 有权
    马氏体不锈钢管

    公开(公告)号:US20090017238A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-15

    申请号:US10587807

    申请日:2004-12-01

    摘要: A martensitic stainless steel pipe having a heat-affected zone with high resistance to intergranular stress corrosion cracking is provided. In particular, the martensitic stainless steel pipe contains less than 0.0100% of C; less than 0.0100% of N; 10% to 14% of Cr; and 3% to 8% of Ni on a mass basis. Alternatively, the martensitic stainless steel pipe may further contain Si, Mn, P, S, and Al within an appropriate content range. The martensitic stainless steel pipe may further contain one or more selected from the group consisting of 4% or less of Cu, 4% or less of Co, 4% or less of Mo, and 4% or less of W and one or more selected from the group consisting of 0.15% or less of Ti, 0.10% or less of Nb, 0.10% or less of V, 0.10% or less of Zr, 0.20% or less of Hf, and 0.20% or less of Ta on a mass basis. The content Csol defined by the following equation is equal to less than 0.0050%: Csol=C−⅓×Cpre, wherein Cpre=12.0{Ti/47.9+½(Nb/92.9+Zr/91.2)+⅓(V/50.9+Hf/178.5+Ta/180.9)−N/14.0} or Cpre=0 when Cpre

    摘要翻译: 提供具有耐晶间应力腐蚀开裂性高的热影响区的马氏体不锈钢管。 特别地,马氏体不锈钢管含有小于0.0100%的C; 小于0.0100%的N; 10%〜14%的Cr; 和3%〜8%的Ni。 或者,马氏体不锈钢管可以在适当的含量范围内进一步含有Si,Mn,P,S和Al。 马氏体系不锈钢管可以进一步含有选自Cu,4%以下的Co,4%以下的Mo,4%以下的W和1种以上的选自Cu,4%以下的1种以上 由Ti的0.15%以下,Nb:0.10%以下,V:0.10%以下,Zr:0.10%以下,Hf:0.20%以下,Ta:0.20%以下 基础。 C sol = C-1 / 3xCpre,其中Cpre = 12.0 {Ti / 47.9 +½(Nb / 92.9 + Zr / 91.2)+1/3(V / 50.9 + Hf / 178.5 + Ta / 180.9)-N / 14.0}或Cpre = 0。

    Martensitic stainless steel pipe
    2.
    发明授权
    Martensitic stainless steel pipe 有权
    马氏体不锈钢管

    公开(公告)号:US08168008B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-01

    申请号:US10587807

    申请日:2004-12-01

    IPC分类号: C22C38/40

    摘要: A martensitic stainless steel pipe having a heat-affected zone with high resistance to intergranular stress corrosion cracking is provided. In particular, the martensitic stainless steel pipe contains less than 0.0100% of C; less than 0.0100% of N; 10% to 14% of Cr; and 3% to 8% of Ni on a mass basis. Alternatively, the martensitic stainless steel pipe may further contain Si, Mn, P, S, and Al within an appropriate content range. The martensitic stainless steel pipe may further contain one or more selected from the group consisting of 4% or less of Cu, 4% or less of Co, 4% or less of Mo, and 4% or less of W and one or more selected from the group consisting of 0.15% or less of Ti, 0.10% or less of Nb, 0.10% or less of V, 0.10% or less of Zr, 0.20% or less of Hf, and 0.20% or less of Ta on a mass basis. The content Csol defined by the following equation is equal to less than 0.0050%: Csol=C−⅓×Cpre, wherein Cpre=12.0 {Ti/47.9+½(Nb/92.9+Zr/91.2)+⅓(V/50.9+Hf/178.5+Ta/180.9)−N/14.0} or Cpre=0 when Cpre

    摘要翻译: 提供具有耐晶间应力腐蚀开裂性高的热影响区的马氏体不锈钢管。 特别地,马氏体不锈钢管含有小于0.0100%的C; 小于0.0100%的N; 10%〜14%的Cr; 和3%〜8%的Ni。 或者,马氏体不锈钢管可以在适当的含量范围内进一步含有Si,Mn,P,S和Al。 马氏体系不锈钢管可以进一步含有选自Cu,4%以下的Co,4%以下的Mo,4%以下的W和1种以上的选自Cu,4%以下的1种以上 由Ti的0.15%以下,Nb:0.10%以下,V:0.10%以下,Zr:0.10%以下,Hf:0.20%以下,Ta:0.20%以下 基础。 Csol = C-1/3×Cpre,其中Cpre = 12.0 {Ti / 47.9 + 1 /(Nb / 92.9 + Zr / 91.2)+ 1/3(V / 50.9 + 当Cpre <0时,Hf / 178.5 + Ta / 180.9)-N / 14.0}或Cpre = 0。

    Seamless expandable oil country tubular goods and manufacturing method thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Seamless expandable oil country tubular goods and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    无缝膨胀油国家管状物品及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070116975A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US10573277

    申请日:2004-10-18

    IPC分类号: B22D7/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a seamless expandable oil country tubular goods, which has a superior pipe expansion property in a expanding process at an expand ratio of more than 30% although having a high strength such as a tensile strength (TS) of 600 MPa or more, and a manufacturing method thereof, the seamless expandable oil country tubular goods being in an as-rolled state or being processed, whenever necessary, by inexpensive nonthermal-refining type heat treatment. In a particular product, 0.010% to less than 0.10% of C, 0.05% to 1% of Si, 0.5% to 4% of Mn, 0.03% or less of P, 0.015% or less of S, 0.01% to 0.06% of Al, 0.007% or less of N, and 0.005% or less of O are contained, and at least one of Nb, Mo, and Cr is contained in the range of 0.01% to 0.2% of Nb, 0.05% to 0.5% of Mo, and 0.05% to 1.5% of Cr, so that Mn+0.9×Cr+2.6×Mo≧2.0 and 4×C−0.3×Si+Mn+1.3×Cr+1.5×Mo≦4.5 are satisfied. The micro-structure of a steel pipe preferably contains ferrite at a volume fraction of 5% to 70%, and the balance is substantially composed of a low temperature-transforming phase. The manufacturing condition includes at least one of a: a rolling finish temperature of 800° C. or more in pipe forming, b: normalizing treatment after pipe forming, and c: holding of a steel pipe in a dual-phase region for five minutes or more after pipe forming, followed by air cooling.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种无缝可膨胀油田国家管件,其膨胀率大于30%时的膨胀过程具有优良的管膨胀特性,尽管其抗拉强度(TS)为600MPa以上的高强度 及其制造方法,无缝可膨胀油国家管状物品如果需要,通过廉价的非热精炼型热处理,处于轧制状态或被加工。 在特定的产品中,C:0.010〜小于0.10%,Si:0.05〜1%,Mn:0.5〜4%,P:0.03%以下,S:0.015%以下,S:0.01〜0.06% 的Al,0.007%以下的N和0.005%以下的O,Nb,Mo,Cr中的至少一种含有Nb的0.01〜0.2%的范围,0.05〜0.5% 的Mo和0.05〜1.5%的Cr,使得满足Mn + 0.9xCr + 2.6×Mo> = 2.0和4×C-0.3×Si + Mn + 1.3×Cr + 1.5×Mo <= 4.5。 钢管的微结构优选含有体积分数为5〜70%的铁素体,余量基本上由低温转化相组成。 制造条件包括以下中的至少一个:成形中的轧制终轧温度为800℃以上,b:成形后的规范化处理,以及c:在双相区域内保持钢管5分钟 或更多,然后进行空气冷却。

    Method for making high-strength high-toughness martensitic stainless steel seamless pipe
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for making high-strength high-toughness martensitic stainless steel seamless pipe 有权
    制造高强度高韧性马氏体不锈钢无缝管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06846371B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-25

    申请号:US10226916

    申请日:2002-08-23

    摘要: A method of producing a high-strength high-toughness martensitic stainless steel seamless pipe which includes heating a martensitic stainless steel raw material to an austenitic range and subjecting the raw material to piercing and elongating to form an original pipe. The original pipe is cooled to form a structure substantially composed of martensite in the original pipe. The original pipe is reheated to a temperature in the dual-phase range between the Ac1 transformation point and the Ac3 transformation point, and is subjected to finishing rolling at an initial rolling temperature T (° C.) between the Ac1 transformation point and the Ac3 transformation point. The original pipe is then cooled to form a processed pipe. The processed pipe is tempered at a temperature below the Ac1 transformation point. The reduction in area R in the finishing rolling step may be in the range of 10% to 90%, and the initial rolling temperature T and the reduction in area R may satisfy the relationship 800≦T−0.625R≦850.

    摘要翻译: 一种高强度高韧性马氏体不锈钢无缝管的制造方法,其特征在于,将马氏体系不锈钢原料加热至奥氏体系,对所述原料进行穿孔拉伸,形成原料管。 原管被冷却以在原管中形成基本上由马氏体组成的结构。 将原管再次加热到Ac1相变点和Ac3相变点之间的双相范围内的温度,并在Ac1相变点和Ac3之间的初始轧制温度T(℃)下进行精轧 转型点。 然后将原管冷却以形成加工管。 处理后的管道在低于Ac1相变点的温度下回火。 精轧步骤中的面积R的减少可以在10%至90%的范围内,并且初始轧制温度T和面积R的减小可以满足关系800 <= T-0.625R <= 850。

    Martensitic steel for line pipe having excellent corrosion resistance
and weldability
    8.
    发明授权
    Martensitic steel for line pipe having excellent corrosion resistance and weldability 失效
    管线管马氏体钢具有优良的耐腐蚀性和焊接性

    公开(公告)号:US5985209A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US821512

    申请日:1997-03-21

    CPC分类号: C22C38/44

    摘要: A martensitic steel for a line pipe having excellent corrosion resistance and weldability is disclosed. The martensitic steel contains about:0.02 wt % or less of C, 0.50 wt % or less of Si,0.2 to 3.0 wt % of Mn, 10 to 14 wt % of Cr,0.2 to 7.0 wt % of Ni, 0.2 to 5.0 wt % of Mo,0.1 wt % or less of Al, 0.07 wt % or less of N, andthe balance being Fe and incidental impurities; andthese elements satisfy substantially the following equations:(Cr %)+(Mo %)+0.1(N %)-3(C %).gtoreq.12.2,(Cr %)+3.5(Mo %)+10(N %)+0.2(Ni %)-20(C %).gtoreq.14.5, and150(C %)+100(N %)-(Ni %)-(Mn %).ltoreq.4.The martensitic steel may further contain at least one element selected from the group consisting ofabout 2.0 wt % or less of Cu, about 0.15 wt % or less of Ti, about 0.15 wt % or less of Zr, about 0.15 wt % or less of Ta andabout 0.006 wt % or less of Ca, andthese elements satisfy substantially the following equations:(Cr %)+(Mo %)+0.1(N %)+3(Cu %)-3(C %).gtoreq.12.2,(Cr %)+3.5(Mo %)+10(N %)+0.2(Ni %)-20(C %).gtoreq.14.5,150(C %)+100(N %)-(Ni %)-(Mn %).ltoreq.4.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有优异的耐腐蚀性和焊接性的线管的马氏体钢。 马氏体钢的含量为:0.02重量%以下的C,0.50重量%以下的Si,0.2〜3.0重量%的Mn,10〜14重量%的Cr,0.2〜7.0重量%的Ni,0.2〜5.0重量% 的Mo,0.1重量%以下的Al,0.07重量%以下的N,余量为Fe和附带的杂质; 这些元素基本上满足以下等式:(Cr%)+(Mo%)+ 0.1(N%)-3(C%)> / = 12.2,(Cr%)+ 3.5(Mo%)+ 10(N% )+0.2(Ni%)-20(C%)> / = 14.5,150(C%)+ 100(N%) - (Ni%) - (Mn%)4。 马氏体钢还可以含有选自Cu:2.0重量%以下,Ti:0.15重量%以下,Zr:0.15重量%以下,Zr:0.15重量%以下,0.15重量%以下 Ta和约0.006重量%以下的Ca,这些元素基本上满足以下等式:(Cr%)+(Mo%)+ 0.1(N%)+ 3(Cu%)-3(C%)> 12.2,(Cr%)+ 3.5(Mo%)+10(N%)+ 0.2(Ni%)-20(C%)> = 14.5,150(C%)+ 100(N%) - (Ni% ) - (Mn%)

    High chromium martensitic steel pipe having excellent pitting resistance
and method of manufacturing
    9.
    发明授权
    High chromium martensitic steel pipe having excellent pitting resistance and method of manufacturing 失效
    具有优异耐点蚀性的高铬马氏体钢管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5858128A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US634860

    申请日:1996-04-19

    摘要: A high-Cr martensitic steel pipe having excellent pitting resistance and method for manufacturing the same, which involves forming a pipe of steel including C: about 0.03 wt % or less, Si: about 0.5 wt % or less, Mn: about 0.5-3.0 wt %, Cr: about 10.0-14.0 wt %, Ni: about 0.2-2.0 wt %, Cu: about 0.2-1.0 wt % and N: about 0.03 wt % or less with the balance being Fe and incidental impurities, and having a value X shown as defined in the following formula (1) of about 12.2 or more. The pipe is quenched after austenitizing it at a temperature substantially equal to an Ac.sub.3 point or higher, and the pipe is tempered in a temperature range from about 550.degree. C. or higher to a temperature lower than an Ac.sub.1 point.value X=(Cr %)+3(Cu %)-3(C %) (1)The high-Cr martensitic steel pipe made by this method exhibits excellent pitting resistance and general corrosion resistance even in an environment containing a carbonic acid gas, and further exhibits excellent weldability and toughness in the heat-affected zones.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异的耐点蚀性的高Cr马氏体钢管及其制造方法,其特征在于,包括形成C:约0.03重量%以下,Si:约0.5重量%以下,Mn:约0.5-3.0的钢管 重量%,Cr:约10.0〜14.0重量%,Ni:约0.2〜2.0重量%,Cu:约0.2〜1.0重量%,N:约0.03重量%以下,余量为Fe及附带杂质, 如下述式(1)所示的值X为约12.2以上。 在基本等于Ac3点以上的温度奥氏体化之后,管道被淬火,并且在约550℃以上的温度范围内回火到低于Ac1点的温度。值X =(Cr %)+ 3(Cu%)-3(C%)(1)通过该方法制造的高Cr马氏体钢管即使在含有碳酸气体的环境中也具有优异的耐点蚀性和一般的耐腐蚀性,并且还显示出优异的 热影响区的焊接性和韧性。