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1.发明授权Display process and apparatus thereof incorporating overlapping of color filters 失效显示方法及其装置结合滤色器的重叠
公开(公告)号：US4470667A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-11
申请号：US547443
申请日：1983-10-31
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/136213 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13394
摘要： A display apparatus comprises a first substrate provided with a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element and a second substrate provided with another electrode, and produces a display by electro-optical change generated between these substrates. Visibility of the display is improved in such a way that rays of light incident on the display apparatus are converted into diffusion light. Photoconductive material, in particular amorphous silicon, can be used by covering semiconductive portions of the thin film transistor array of the display apparatus with an intercepting member. In a display apparatus using a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element, a conductive surface electrically insulated from gate lines on a substrate on where the gate lines for the thin film transistor array are formed, such conductive surface acts as a counter electrode of capacitors for storing charge. Therefore the counter electrode of capacitors is separately formed from gate lines, and writing driving voltage can be set without taking effects of voltage change of gate lines into consideration. Shading layers comprising a plurality of color filters also cover each of the thin film transistors.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括设置有作为驱动开关元件的薄膜晶体管阵列的第一基板和设置有另一个电极的第二基板，并且通过在这些基板之间产生的电光变化产生显示。 改善了显示器的可视性，使得入射到显示装置上的光线被转换为扩散光。 光导材料，特别是非晶硅，可以通过用遮挡构件覆盖显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列的半导体部分来使用。 在使用薄膜晶体管阵列作为驱动开关元件的显示装置中，与形成有薄膜晶体管阵列的栅极线的基板上的栅极线电绝缘的导体表面用作相对电极 用于存储电荷的电容器。 因此，电容器的对电极由栅极线分开形成，并且可以设置写入驱动电压而不考虑栅极线的电压变化的影响。 包括多个滤色器的遮蔽层也覆盖每个薄膜晶体管。
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2.再颁专利Display process and apparatus thereof incorporating overlapping of color filters 失效显示方法及其装置结合滤色器的重叠
公开(公告)号：USRE36161E
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US888791
申请日：1997-07-07
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/136213 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13394
摘要： A display apparatus comprises a first substrate provided with a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element and a second substrate provided with another electrode, and produces a display by electro-optical change generated between these substrates. Visibility of the display is improved in such a way that rays of light incident on the display apparatus are converted into diffusion light. Photoconductive material, in particular amorphous silicon, can be used by covering semiconductive portions of the thin film transistor array of the display apparatus with an intercepting member. In a display apparatus using a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element, a conductive surface electrically insulated from gate lines on a substrate on where the gate lines for the thin film transistor array are formed, such conductive surface acts as a counter electrode of capacitors for storing charge. Therefore the counter electrode of capacitors is separately formed from gate lines, and writing driving voltage can be set without taking effects of voltage change of gate lines into consideration. Shading layers comprising a plurality of color filters also cover each of the thin film transistors.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括设置有作为驱动开关元件的薄膜晶体管阵列的第一基板和设置有另一电极的第二基板，并且通过在这些基板之间产生的电光变化产生显示。 改善了显示器的可视性，使得入射到显示装置上的光线被转换为扩散光。 光导材料，特别是非晶硅，可以通过用遮挡构件覆盖显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列的半导体部分来使用。 在使用薄膜晶体管阵列作为驱动开关元件的显示装置中，与形成有薄膜晶体管阵列的栅极线的基板上的栅极线电绝缘的导体表面用作相对电极 用于存储电荷的电容器。 因此，电容器的对电极由栅极线分开形成，并且可以设置写入驱动电压而不考虑栅极线的电压变化的影响。 包括多个滤色器的遮蔽层也覆盖每个薄膜晶体管。
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公开(公告)号：USRE35275E
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US464368
申请日：1995-06-05
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/1333 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G02F1/136213 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13394
摘要： A display apparatus comprises a first substrate provided with a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element and a second substrate provided with another electrode, and produces a display by electro-optical change generated between these substrates. Visibility of the display is improved in such a way that rays of light incident on the display apparatus are converted into diffusion light. Photoconductive material, in particular amorphous silicon, can be used by covering a semiconductive portions of the thin film transistor array of the display apparatus with an intercepting member. In a display apparatus using a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element, a conductive surface electrically insulated from gate lines on a substrate on which the gate lines for the thin film transistor array are formed, such conductive surface acts as a counter electrode of capacitors for storing charge. Therefore the counter electrode of capacitors is separately formed from gate lines, and writing driving voltage can be set without taking effects of voltage change of gate lines into consideration. Shading layers comprising a plurality of color filters also cover each of the thin film transistors.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括设置有作为驱动开关元件的薄膜晶体管阵列的第一基板和设置有另一电极的第二基板，并且通过在这些基板之间产生的电光变化产生显示。 改善了显示器的可视性，使得入射到显示装置上的光线被转换为扩散光。 光导材料，特别是非晶硅，可以通过用遮挡构件覆盖显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列的半导体部分来使用。 在使用薄膜晶体管阵列作为驱动开关元件的显示装置中，与形成有用于薄膜晶体管阵列的栅极线的基板上的栅极线电绝缘的导电表面用作相对电极 用于存储电荷的电容器。 因此，电容器的对电极由栅极线分开形成，并且可以设置写入驱动电压而不考虑栅极线的电压变化的影响。 包括多个滤色器的遮蔽层也覆盖每个薄膜晶体管。
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公开(公告)号：US4761058A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-02
申请号：US814277
申请日：1985-12-23
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/133 , G09G3/36 , H01L29/78
CPC分类号： G02F1/136213 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/133512 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13394
摘要： A display apparatus comprises a first substrate provided with a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element and a second substrate provided with another electrode, and produces a display by electro-optical change generated between these substrates. Visibility of the display is improved in such a way that rays of light incident on the display apparatus are converted into diffusion light. Photoconductive material, in particular amorphous silicon, can be used by covering semiconductive portions of the thin film transistor array of the display apparatus with an intercepting member. In a display apparatus using a thin film transistor array as a driving switching element, a conductive surface electrically insulated from gate lines on a substrate on where the gate lines for the thin film transistor array are formed, such conductive surface acts as a counter electrode of capacitors for storing charge. Therefore the counter electrode of capacitors is separately formed from gate lines, and writing driving voltage can be set without taking effects of voltage change of gate lines into consideration. Shading layers comprising a plurality of color filters also cover each of the thin film transistors.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括设置有作为驱动开关元件的薄膜晶体管阵列的第一基板和设置有另一电极的第二基板，并且通过在这些基板之间产生的电光变化产生显示。 改善了显示器的可视性，使得入射到显示装置上的光线被转换为扩散光。 光导材料，特别是非晶硅，可以通过用遮挡构件覆盖显示装置的薄膜晶体管阵列的半导体部分来使用。 在使用薄膜晶体管阵列作为驱动开关元件的显示装置中，与形成有薄膜晶体管阵列的栅极线的基板上的栅极线电绝缘的导体表面用作相对电极 用于存储电荷的电容器。 因此，电容器的对电极由栅极线分开形成，并且可以设置写入驱动电压而不考虑栅极线的电压变化的影响。 包括多个滤色器的遮蔽层也覆盖每个薄膜晶体管。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4472027A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-18
申请号：US330720
申请日：1981-12-14
IPC分类号： G02F1/1337 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/133719 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method for orienting a liquid crystal comprises bringing a liquid crystal into contact with a heat treated surface of an electrode substrate provided with a film formed by coating a silane compound having alkoxy and an organic residue having at least a fluorine-substituted hydrocarbon residue, the heat treatment being effected under vacuum or under the conditions that the heating temperature and the treating time are within the region of a triangle having the vertexes at (1.75, 0), (2.5, 0) and (1.75, 3.7) in a coordinate with 1000 x (x being the reciprocal of absolute temperature) on the abscissa and ln k' on the ordinate where k' is the ratio of 300 min. to the treating time (min.).Liquid crystal display devices utilize the electrode substrate thus treated.
摘要翻译： 液晶取向方法包括使液晶与设置有通过涂布具有烷氧基的硅烷化合物和至少具有氟取代的烃残基的有机残基形成的膜的电极基板的热处理表面接触， 热处理在真空下或在加热温度和处理时间在具有（1.75,0），（2.5,0）和（1.75,3.7）的顶点的三角形的区域内处于与 1000 x（x是绝对温度的倒数），纵坐标上的ln k'，其中k'是300分钟的比例。 到治疗时间（分钟）。 液晶显示装置利用如此处理的电极基板。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5480596A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US345339
申请日：1994-11-21
申请人： Yukitoshi Okubo , Tsuyoshi Santoh , Miki Tamura , Chieko Mihara , Hiroyuki Sugata , Osamu Kanome , Masataka Yashima
发明人： Yukitoshi Okubo , Tsuyoshi Santoh , Miki Tamura , Chieko Mihara , Hiroyuki Sugata , Osamu Kanome , Masataka Yashima
CPC分类号： B29C39/148 , B05C1/0808 , B05C1/12 , B29C43/222 , G11B7/26 , B29C59/04 , Y10S425/81
摘要： An apparatus and method for producing an optical recording medium or an optical recording medium substrate sheet forms an photo-curable resin layer on at least one of a substrate sheet and a stamper which undergoes elastic deformation. The stamper bears a pattern corresponding with preformatting information and is brought into close contact with the substrate sheet wherein the photo-curable resin layer is interposed between them and cured.
摘要翻译： 用于制造光学记录介质或光学记录介质基板的装置和方法在基板和经受弹性变形的压模中的至少一个上形成光固化树脂层。 压模具有与预格式化信息相对应的图案，并且与其间插入光固化树脂层并固化的基板紧密接触。
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7.发明授权Apparatus for degrading pollutant, process for purifying contaminated medium and process for degrading pollutant 失效污染物降解设备，污染介质净化工艺和污染物降解工艺
公开(公告)号：US5866003A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US843615
申请日：1997-04-10
摘要： An apparatus for degrading a pollutant to purify a medium containing a pollutant using a microorganism, which comprises a container in which a region containing a microorganism capable of degrading the pollutant is provided, wherein the container has the first opening for introducing the medium into the container and the second opening for draining the medium passed through the region containing the microorganism from the container, and in the container a region containing a functional material which releases a material required for degrading the pollutant by the microorganism is provided between the first opening and the region containing microorganism.
摘要翻译： 一种污染物降解装置，其使用微生物净化含有污染物的介质，其特征在于，具备容纳有含有可降解污染物的微生物的容器的容器，其特征在于，所述容器具有用于将介质引入容器的第一开口 以及用于排出通过包含微生物的区域的介质从容器排出的第二开口，并且在容器中设置有第一开口和区域之间的区域，该区域含有释放由微生物污染物降解所需的材料的功能材料 含有微生物。
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公开(公告)号：US4431271A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-14
申请号：US182089
申请日：1980-08-28
申请人： Yukitoshi Okubo
发明人： Yukitoshi Okubo
IPC分类号： G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G02F1/1368 , G02F1/136213
摘要： In an image display device an electrode of a storage condenser is composed of a drain electrode while the other electrode of said condenser is composed of a gate line of substantially the same width as that of said drain electrode and is provided across an insulating layer or of another conductive layer provided on a substrate across an insulating layer. The drain electrode constituting an electrode of the accumulating condenser may also be so positioned as to bridge two adjacent gate lines provided across an insulating layer and a semiconductor layer thereby forming the storage condenser.
摘要翻译： 在图像显示装置中，存储电容器的电极由漏电极构成，而所述电容器的另一个电极由与所述漏电极的宽度基本相同的栅极线构成，并且跨越绝缘层或 设置在跨越绝缘层的基板上的另一导电层。 构成积聚电容器的电极的漏电极也可以被定位成桥接设置在绝缘层和半导体层两侧的两个相邻栅极线，从而形成存储冷凝器。
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公开(公告)号：US5328816A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US908815
申请日：1992-07-09
申请人： Miki Tamura , Hiroyuki Sugata , Osamu Kanome , Yukitoshi Okubo , Mizuho Hiraoka , Masataka Yashima
发明人： Miki Tamura , Hiroyuki Sugata , Osamu Kanome , Yukitoshi Okubo , Mizuho Hiraoka , Masataka Yashima
CPC分类号： G11B7/26 , B29D17/007 , B32B38/00 , G11B7/247 , B32B2310/0831 , B32B2425/00 , B32B2429/00 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/2463 , G11B7/2467 , G11B7/2472 , G11B7/2475 , G11B7/249 , G11B7/2531 , G11B7/2532 , G11B7/2533 , G11B7/2534 , G11B7/2536 , G11B7/256 , G11B7/257 , Y10S430/146
摘要： A process for producing an information recording medium comprising a substrate and provided thereon a recording layer and protective layer comprises the steps of forming on one substrate sheet a plurality of grooved preformats used for information recording mediums, forming a recording layer on the substrate sheet having thereon said plurality of grooved preformats, forming a protective layer on the substrate sheet on which said recording layer has been formed, and cutting the resulting substrate sheet into individual information recording mediums.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造包括基板并在其上设置有记录层和保护层的信息记录介质的方法，包括以下步骤：在一个基板上形成用于信息记录介质的多个槽形预成型件，在其上具有记录层的基板上形成记录层 所述多个槽形预成型件，在其上形成有所述记录层的基板上形成保护层，并将所得到的基板切割成单独的信息记录介质。
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公开(公告)号：US4448491A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-15
申请号：US175524
申请日：1980-08-05
申请人： Yukitoshi Okubo
发明人： Yukitoshi Okubo
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G02F1/1339 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： G02F1/133382 , G02F1/13394 , G02F1/136209 , G02F1/1368 , G02F1/13392
摘要： This invention is concerned with an image display apparatus comprising a component capable of image display by an applied voltage sandwiched between a substrate having a driving semiconductor array and a substrate having an electrode film, the substrates facing each other.A space member, a light intercepting member, or a member functioning as both a spacer member and a light intercepting member is disposed on a non-image display portion of the apparatus. Or at least one of the substrate having the electrode film is provided with an overcoating layer and an undercoating layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种图像显示装置，其包括能够通过夹在具有驱动半导体阵列的基板和具有电极膜的基板之间的施加电压进行图像显示的部件，所述基板彼此面对。 在设备的非图像显示部分上设置有空间部件，遮光部件或兼作间隔部件和遮光部件的部件。 或者具有电极膜的基板中的至少一个设置有外涂层和底涂层。
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