公开(公告)号：US06684013B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-27

申请号：US09862479

申请日：2001-05-23

申请人： Yuko Seki ,  Yutaka Urino ,  Akio Furukawa ,  Tadahiko Hanada ,  Naoki Ofusa ,  Shigeru Yoneda

发明人： Yuko Seki ,  Yutaka Urino ,  Akio Furukawa ,  Tadahiko Hanada ,  Naoki Ofusa ,  Shigeru Yoneda

IPC分类号： G02B626

CPC分类号： G02F1/3136 ,  G02B6/102 ,  G02B6/13 ,  G02B2006/12142 ,  G02F1/0126

摘要： A waveguide optical switch has a waveguide whose refractive index changes can be controlled by an electro-optic effect and an UV guide waveguide for coupling an ultraviolet radiation to the waveguide. A portion of the waveguide and a portion of the UV guide waveguide make up a directional coupler.

摘要翻译： 波导光开关具有其折射率变化可以通过电光效应控制的波导和用于将紫外线辐射耦合到波导的UV导引波导。 波导的一部分和UV导引波导的一部分构成定向耦合器。

公开(公告)号：US07020367B2

公开(公告)日：2006-03-28

申请号：US10474842

申请日：2002-08-02

申请人： Kouichi Suzuki ,  Tadahiko Hanada ,  Yutaka Urino

发明人： Kouichi Suzuki ,  Tadahiko Hanada ,  Yutaka Urino

IPC分类号： G02B6/26

CPC分类号： G02B6/12016 ,  G02B6/1228 ,  G02B6/25 ,  G02B6/305 ,  G02B2006/12195

摘要： An optical coupler comprises a tapered waveguide formed so that a waveguide width may be narrower as going from a predetermined starting position toward an emission end of a light signal. A difference between a first coupling factor and a second coupling factor is set within a predetermined range. The first coupling factor is the coupling factor to a waveguide having the same width as that in a first position in an inherent mode in the case where the tapered waveguide is cut in the first position. A second coupling factor is the coupling factor to a waveguide having the same width as that in a second position where is separated at a predetermined distance from the first position along a direction toward the emission end in an inherent mode in the case where the tapered waveguide is cut in the second position.

摘要翻译： 光耦合器包括形成为使得从预定起始位置朝向光信号的发射端的波导宽度可以更窄的锥形波导。 将第一耦合因子和第二耦合因子之间的差设定在预定范围内。 在锥形波导在第一位置切割的情况下，第一耦合因子是与固有模式中的第一位置具有相同宽度的波导的耦合因子。 第二耦合因子是与波导相同宽度的耦合因子，该波导具有与第二位置相同的宽度，在第二位置处，在锥形波导的情况下以固有模式沿着朝向发射端的方向与第一位置隔开预定距离 被切割在第二位置。

公开(公告)号：US07076125B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-11

申请号：US10469287

申请日：2002-02-28

申请人： Hikaru Kouta ,  Mikio Oda ,  Tadahiko Hanada ,  Taro Kaneko ,  Yutaka Urino

发明人： Hikaru Kouta ,  Mikio Oda ,  Tadahiko Hanada ,  Taro Kaneko ,  Yutaka Urino

IPC分类号： G02B6/12 ,  H01L21/00 ,  B29P11/00

CPC分类号： G01J1/04 ,  G01J1/0204 ,  G01J1/0411 ,  G01J1/0414 ,  G01J1/0418 ,  G01J1/4228 ,  G02B6/12004 ,  G02B6/12019 ,  G02B6/12026 ,  G02B6/4214 ,  G02B2006/12104 ,  G02B2006/12123 ,  G02B2006/12147

摘要： The present invention relates to a device and a method for monitoring each of the propagated light beams that are propagated in each waveguide of an arrayed waveguide device and a method of fabricating the device. In the prior art, problems were encountered in deriving monitor light and photodetecting the derived monitor light within the waveguide substrate. In the present invention, waveguide directional couplers are formed in the spaces between the arrayed waveguides to derive a portion of the propagated light as monitor light. Cavities are provided at the ends of auxiliary waveguides connected to the directional couplers, and monitor light is guideded into these cavities. The monitor light, after being reflected upward or downward of the substrate by optical path conversion elements installed inside the cavities, is photodetected by photodiodes. The optical path conversion elements can be fabricated by inserting metal bumps into the cavities and then forming the bumps with a mold.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于监视在阵列波导器件的每个波导中传播的每个传播光束的装置和方法及其制造方法。 在现有技术中，在导出监视光和对波导基板内导出的监视光进行光检测时遇到了问题。 在本发明中，波导定向耦合器形成在阵列波导之间的空间中，以导出传播光的一部分作为监控光。 在连接到定向耦合器的辅助波导的端部设置有腔，并且监视光被引导到这些腔中。 通过安装在空腔内的光路转换元件在基板上反射之后，监视光被光电二极管检测。 光路转换元件可以通过将金属凸块插入空腔中，然后用模具形成凸块来制造。

公开(公告)号：US08676017B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US12999991

申请日：2009-05-14

申请人： Yutaka Urino

发明人： Yutaka Urino

IPC分类号： G02B6/10 ,  G02B6/26

CPC分类号： G02F1/025

摘要： A light control element includes three or more silicon thin-film layers (522, 524, 526) placed on a first dielectric layer (521), second dielectric layers (523, 525) placed between the three or more silicon thin-film layers (522, 524, 526), and a third dielectric layer (529) placed to surround the silicon thin-film layers and the second dielectric layers. The three or more silicon thin-film layers are arranged to partially overlap with one anther. In the part where the silicon thin-film layers overlap, the second dielectric layers are placed between the silicon thin-film layers. In the three or more silicon thin-film layers, the silicon thin-film layers adjacent to each other have different conductivity types.

摘要翻译： 光控制元件包括放置在第一介电层（521）上的三个或更多个硅薄膜层（522,524,526），放置在三个或更多个硅薄膜层之间的第二介电层（523,525） 522,524,526）和第三电介质层（529），放置成围绕硅薄膜层和第二介电层。 三个或更多个硅薄膜层被布置成与一个花药部分重叠。 在硅薄膜层重叠的部分，第二电介质层位于硅薄膜层之间。 在三个或更多个硅薄膜层中，彼此相邻的硅薄膜层具有不同的导电类型。

公开(公告)号：US07113674B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-26

申请号：US11052283

申请日：2005-02-08

申请人： Yoshinori Ohta ,  Yutaka Urino

发明人： Yoshinori Ohta ,  Yutaka Urino

IPC分类号： G02B6/34

CPC分类号： G02B6/02085 ,  G02B6/02138 ,  G02B6/29334 ,  G02B6/3636 ,  G02B6/3652

摘要： A fiber-type optical coupler has two optical fibers including a core on which a slanting Bragg diffraction grating is formed and a first cladding and a second cladding bordered with a boundary plane close to the core. The two optical fibers are placed by approximating the boundary plane almost contacting the core, making respective optical axes almost parallel and also making slanting directions of the respective Bragg diffraction gratings almost parallel. A wave vector of the slanting Bragg diffraction grating is located in a plane made by a normal set up on the boundary plane almost contacting the core and the optical axis of the core, and an angle_made by the wave vector and the optical axis is 0 degree

摘要翻译： 光纤型光耦合器具有两个光纤，其中包括形成倾斜布拉格衍射光栅的芯，第一包层和与靠近芯的边界边界接合的第二包层。 两个光纤通过近似接近芯的边界平面放置，使得各个光轴几乎平行，并且使各个布拉格衍射光栅的倾斜方向几乎平行。 倾斜布拉格衍射光栅的波矢位于正常设置的平面上，该平面几乎与芯的核心和光轴接触，并且由波矢和光轴形成的角度为0度 <_ <90度。 此外，第二包层的折射率低于第一包层的折射率。

公开(公告)号：US20110116790A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-19

申请号：US12992167

申请日：2009-05-22

申请人： Masahiro Sakauchi ,  Shigeru Nakamura ,  Yutaka Urino ,  Itaru Nishioka ,  Kiyoshi Fukuchi

发明人： Masahiro Sakauchi ,  Shigeru Nakamura ,  Yutaka Urino ,  Itaru Nishioka ,  Kiyoshi Fukuchi

IPC分类号： H04J14/02 ,  H04B10/08

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 ,  H04J14/0204 ,  H04J14/0209 ,  H04J14/021 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0213 ,  H04J14/0217 ,  H04J14/0219 ,  H04J14/0254 ,  H04J14/0257 ,  H04J14/0258 ,  H04J14/0269 ,  H04J14/0284 ,  H04J14/0297 ,  H04Q11/0062 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0016 ,  H04Q2011/0024 ,  H04Q2011/0052 ,  H04Q2011/0073 ,  H04Q2011/0079 ,  H04Q2213/1301 ,  H04Q2213/13295

摘要： A wavelength path communication node apparatus includes a wavelength path demultiplexer (321) which demultiplexes branched optical signals input to wavelength multiplexing ports into wavelength path signals, and outputs the wavelength path signals from wavelength demultiplexing ports corresponding to the respective wavelengths, a wavelength path multiplexer (322) which outputs wavelength path signals input to wavelength demultiplexing ports from wavelength multiplexing ports corresponding to the wavelengths of the wavelength path signals, a plurality of transponders (331) each of which converts a wavelength path signal input to a wavelength path transmission port into a client transmission signal to transmit the client transmission signal, and converts a received client reception signal into a wavelength path signal of a wavelength to output the wavelength path signal from a wavelength path reception port, a demultiplexing system optical matrix switch (323) which switches and connects the wavelength demultiplexing ports of the wavelength path demultiplexer and the wavelength path transmission ports of the transponders, and a multiplexing system optical matrix switch (324) which switches and connects the wavelength demultiplexing ports of the wavelength path multiplexer and the wavelength path reception ports of the transponders.

摘要翻译： 波长路径通信节点装置包括波长路径解复用器（321），其将输入到波长多路复用端口的分支光信号解复用为波长路径信号，并将波长路径信号从对应于各波长的波长解复用端口输出，波长路径多路复用器 322），其从对应于波长路径信号的波长的波长多路复用端口输出输入到波长解复用端口的波长路径信号;多个转发器（331），每个转发器将输入到波长路径传输端口的波长路径信号转换为 客户端发送信号以发送客户端发送信号，并将所接收到的客户端接收信号转换为波长的波长路径信号，以从波长路径接收端口输出波长路径信号;解复用系统光矩阵切换器（323），其切换和 连接 波长路径解复用器的波长解复用端口和应答器的波长路径传输端口，以及多路复用系统光矩阵开关（324），其将波长路径多路复用器的波长解复用端口和波长路径多路复用器的波长路径接收端口 转发器

公开(公告)号：US20050147349A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-07

申请号：US11052283

申请日：2005-02-08

申请人： Yoshinori Ohta ,  Yutaka Urino

发明人： Yoshinori Ohta ,  Yutaka Urino

IPC分类号： G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/293 ,  G02B6/34 ,  G02B6/36

CPC分类号： G02B6/02085 ,  G02B6/02138 ,  G02B6/29334 ,  G02B6/3636 ,  G02B6/3652

摘要： A fiber-type optical coupler has two optical fibers including a core on which a slanting Bragg diffraction grating is formed and a first cladding and a second cladding bordered with a boundary plane close to the core. The two optical fibers are placed by approximating the boundary plane almost contacting the core, making respective optical axes almost parallel and also making slanting directions of the respective Bragg diffraction gratings almost parallel. A wave vector of the slanting Bragg diffraction grating is located in a plane made by a normal set up on the boundary plane almost contacting the core and the optical axis of the core, and an angle_made by the wave vector and the optical axis is 0 degree

摘要翻译： 光纤型光耦合器具有两个光纤，其中包括形成倾斜布拉格衍射光栅的芯，第一包层和与靠近芯的边界边界接合的第二包层。 两个光纤通过近似接近芯的边界平面放置，使得各个光轴几乎平行，并且使各个布拉格衍射光栅的倾斜方向几乎平行。 倾斜布拉格衍射光栅的波矢位于正常设置的平面上，该平面几乎与芯的核心和光轴接触，并且由波矢和光轴形成的角度为0度 <_ <90度。 此外，第二包层的折射率低于第一包层的折射率。

公开(公告)号：US06389201B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-14

申请号：US09685769

申请日：2000-10-11

申请人： Yutaka Urino

发明人： Yutaka Urino

IPC分类号： G02B626

CPC分类号： G02B6/12016 ,  G02B6/12019 ,  G02B6/1228 ,  G02B2006/12195

摘要： An arrayed waveguide grating for easily changing the ratio of distribution of an optical signal into the main optical signal and the monitored optical signal is disclosed. In the device, an optical signal incident on an input waveguide is input into an arrayed waveguide via an input-side slab waveguide and is divided into main optical signals having different wavelengths in the arrayed waveguide with respect to a diffraction order m (natural number), and the divided optical signals are transmitted through an output-side slab waveguide and converged on output waveguides. The device has monitoring waveguides for monitoring optical signals having corresponding wavelengths of the main optical signals, where the monitored optical signals are diffracted in the arrayed waveguide with respect to a diffraction order m+i or m−i (i is a natural number), and the arrayed waveguide has a taper structure in the vicinity of the joint of the arrayed waveguide and the output-side slab waveguide, in which the width of each waveguide gradually changes along the direction of light transmission so as to adjust the ratio of distribution into the main optical signal and the monitored optical signal.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种阵列波导光栅，用于容易地改变光信号分配到主光信号和被监测光信号的比例。 在该装置中，入射到输入波导上的光信号通过输入侧平板波导输入到阵列波导中，并且相对于衍射级m（自然数）被划分为阵列波导中具有不同波长的主光信号， 并且分割的光信号通过输出侧平板波导传输并会聚在输出波导上。 该装置具有用于监测具有相应波长的主光信号的光信号的监测波导，其中所监测的光信号相对于衍射级m + i或mi（i是自然数）在阵列波导中衍射， 阵列波导在阵列波导和输出侧平板波导的接头附近具有锥形结构，其中每个波导的宽度沿着光透射的方向逐渐变化，以便调节分布到主体中的比例 光信号和被监控的光信号。

公开(公告)号：US5029988A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-09

申请号：US372739

申请日：1989-06-28

申请人： Yutaka Urino

发明人： Yutaka Urino

IPC分类号： G02B5/18 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02B6/124

CPC分类号： G02B5/1833 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02B6/124

摘要： A birefringence diffraction grating type polarizer is composed of an optically anisotropic sheet crystal substrate. The optically anisotropic sheet crystal substrate is provided with periodical ion-exchanged regions on the main plane thereof, thereby providing an optical diffraction grating. The ion-exchanged regions are covered with dielectric layers, respectively, and further diffused in the vicinity of the surface thereof with metal. Utilizing this structure, it a linearly polarized incident light does not become an elliptically polarized light.

公开(公告)号：US08693880B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US12992167

申请日：2009-05-22

申请人： Masahiro Sakauchi ,  Shigeru Nakamura ,  Yutaka Urino ,  Itaru Nishioka ,  Kiyoshi Fukuchi

发明人： Masahiro Sakauchi ,  Shigeru Nakamura ,  Yutaka Urino ,  Itaru Nishioka ,  Kiyoshi Fukuchi

IPC分类号： H04J14/02 ,  H04B10/08

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0005 ,  H04J14/0204 ,  H04J14/0209 ,  H04J14/021 ,  H04J14/0212 ,  H04J14/0213 ,  H04J14/0217 ,  H04J14/0219 ,  H04J14/0254 ,  H04J14/0257 ,  H04J14/0258 ,  H04J14/0269 ,  H04J14/0284 ,  H04J14/0297 ,  H04Q11/0062 ,  H04Q2011/0015 ,  H04Q2011/0016 ,  H04Q2011/0024 ,  H04Q2011/0052 ,  H04Q2011/0073 ,  H04Q2011/0079 ,  H04Q2213/1301 ,  H04Q2213/13295

摘要： A wavelength path communication node apparatus includes a wavelength path demultiplexer (321) which demultiplexes branched optical signals input to wavelength multiplexing ports into wavelength path signals, and outputs the wavelength path signals from wavelength demultiplexing ports corresponding to the respective wavelengths, a wavelength path multiplexer (322) which outputs wavelength path signals input to wavelength demultiplexing ports from wavelength multiplexing ports corresponding to the wavelengths of the wavelength path signals, a plurality of transponders (331) each of which converts a wavelength path signal input to a wavelength path transmission port into a client transmission signal to transmit the client transmission signal, and converts a received client reception signal into a wavelength path signal of a wavelength to output the wavelength path signal from a wavelength path reception port, a demultiplexing system optical matrix switch (323) which switches and connects the wavelength demultiplexing ports of the wavelength path demultiplexer and the wavelength path transmission ports of the transponders, and a multiplexing system optical matrix switch (324) which switches and connects the wavelength demultiplexing ports of the wavelength path multiplexer and the wavelength path reception ports of the transponders.

摘要翻译： 波长路径通信节点装置包括波长路径解复用器（321），其将输入到波长多路复用端口的分支光信号解复用为波长路径信号，并将波长路径信号从对应于各波长的波长解复用端口输出，波长路径多路复用器 322），其从对应于波长路径信号的波长的波长多路复用端口输出输入到波长解复用端口的波长路径信号;多个转发器（331），每个转发器将输入到波长路径传输端口的波长路径信号转换为 客户端发送信号以发送客户端发送信号，并将所接收到的客户端接收信号转换为波长的波长路径信号，以从波长路径接收端口输出波长路径信号;解复用系统光矩阵切换器（323），其切换和 连接 波长路径解复用器的波长解复用端口和应答器的波长路径传输端口，以及多路复用系统光矩阵开关（324），其将波长路径多路复用器的波长解复用端口和波长路径多路复用器的波长路径接收端口 转发器