Entanglement process
    5.
    发明授权
    Entanglement process 有权
    纠缠过程

    公开(公告)号:US08817254B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13284536

    申请日:2011-10-28

    IPC分类号: G01N21/65 G06N99/00

    CPC分类号: G06N99/002 B82Y10/00

    摘要: A process for entangling quantum states of respective quantum systems measures electromagnetic radiation emitted from a first system and from a second system. The two systems are exposed to excitation radiation having a probability per time of producing a photon, and an interference element is coupled to receive photons from the first and second systems. The process further includes measuring a time during which the first and second systems were exposed to the excitation radiation before a photon is detected on either output channel of the interference element and applying an electromagnetic pulse that causes a relative phase shift of a portion of a quantum state of the first and second systems. Parameters of the electromagnetic pulse are selected based on measurements of the electromagnetic radiation from the first and second systems and the time measured.

    摘要翻译: 用于纠缠相应量子系统的量子态的过程测量从第一系统和第二系统发射的电磁辐射。 两个系统暴露于具有产生光子的时间概率的激发辐射,并且耦合干涉元件以接收来自第一和第二系统的光子。 该过程还包括测量在干扰元件的任一输出通道上检测到光子之前第一和第二系统暴露于激发辐射的时间,并且施加电磁脉冲,该电磁脉冲引起量子的一部分的相对相移 第一和第二系统的状态。 基于来自第一和第二系统的电磁辐射的测量和测量的时间来选择电磁脉冲的参数。

    QUANTUM OPTICAL DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    QUANTUM OPTICAL DEVICE 有权
    量子光学器件

    公开(公告)号:US20130107352A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13284262

    申请日:2011-10-28

    IPC分类号: H01S3/05

    CPC分类号: G06N99/002 B82Y10/00

    摘要: A quantum device includes a resonator and a tuning structure. The tuning structure is made a material such as a chalcogenide and is positioned to interact with the electromagnetic radiation in the resonator so that a resonant mode of the first resonator depends on a characteristic of the tuning structure. The resonator is optically coupled so that a transition between quantum states associated with a defect produces electromagnetic radiation in the resonator. The characteristic of the tuning structure is adjustable after fabrication of the resonator and the tuning structure.

    摘要翻译: 量子器件包括谐振器和调谐结构。 调谐结构被制成诸如硫族化物的材料,并被定位成与谐振器中的电磁辐射相互作用,使得第一谐振器的谐振模式取决于调谐结构的特性。 谐振器被光学耦合,使得与缺陷相关联的量子态之间的转变在谐振器中产生电磁辐射。 调谐结构的特性在谐振器和调谐结构制造之后是可调节的。

    Quantum optical device
    7.
    发明授权
    Quantum optical device 有权
    量子光学器件

    公开(公告)号:US08837544B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US13284262

    申请日:2011-10-28

    IPC分类号: H01S3/17 G06N99/00

    CPC分类号: G06N99/002 B82Y10/00

    摘要: A quantum device includes a resonator and a tuning structure. The tuning structure is made a material such as a chalcogenide and is positioned to interact with the electromagnetic radiation in the resonator so that a resonant mode of the first resonator depends on a characteristic of the tuning structure. The resonator is optically coupled so that a transition between quantum states associated with a defect produces electromagnetic radiation in the resonator. The characteristic of the tuning structure is adjustable after fabrication of the resonator and the tuning structure.

    摘要翻译: 量子器件包括谐振器和调谐结构。 调谐结构被制成诸如硫族化物的材料,并被定位成与谐振器中的电磁辐射相互作用,使得第一谐振器的谐振模式取决于调谐结构的特性。 谐振器被光学耦合,使得与缺陷相关联的量子态之间的转变在谐振器中产生电磁辐射。 调谐结构的特性在谐振器和调谐结构制造之后是可调节的。

    ENTANGLEMENT PROCESS
    8.
    发明申请
    ENTANGLEMENT PROCESS 有权
    安全程序

    公开(公告)号:US20130107253A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-02

    申请号:US13284536

    申请日:2011-10-28

    IPC分类号: G01N21/65

    CPC分类号: G06N99/002 B82Y10/00

    摘要: A process for entangling quantum states of respective quantum systems measures electromagnetic radiation emitted from a first system and from a second system. The two systems are exposed to excitation radiation having a probability per time of producing a photon, and an interference element is coupled to receive photons from the first and second systems. The process further includes measuring a time during which the first and second systems were exposed to the excitation radiation before a photon is detected on either output channel of the interference element and applying an electromagnetic pulse that causes a relative phase shift of a portion of a quantum state of the first and second systems. Parameters of the electromagnetic pulse are selected based on measurements of the electromagnetic radiation from the first and second systems and the time measured.

    摘要翻译: 用于纠缠相应量子系统的量子态的过程测量从第一系统和第二系统发射的电磁辐射。 两个系统暴露于具有产生光子的时间概率的激发辐射,并且耦合干涉元件以接收来自第一和第二系统的光子。 该过程还包括测量在干扰元件的任一输出通道上检测到光子之前第一和第二系统暴露于激发辐射的时间,并且施加电磁脉冲,该电磁脉冲引起量子的一部分的相对相移 第一和第二系统的状态。 基于来自第一和第二系统的电磁辐射的测量和测量的时间来选择电磁脉冲的参数。

    Mobile telephony standards converter

    公开(公告)号:US06181951B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-30

    申请号:US09382861

    申请日:1999-08-25

    IPC分类号: H04Q734

    CPC分类号: H04W88/08 H04W24/00

    摘要: An adapter/converter circuit converts transmissions by a mobile telephone built for one standard (e.g., PCS) from the telephone transmit/base station receive frequency of that one standard to the telephone transmit/base station receive frequency of another standard (e.g., cellular), and converts transmissions by a base station or similar device (e.g., a base station simulator) from the telephone receive/base station transmit frequency of the one standard to the telephone receive/base station transmit frequency of the other standard. The two frequency conversions occur simultaneously on two parallel legs under the control of a PLL dual frequency synthesizer, which is in turn controlled by user input (in the case where the adapter is used to allow, e.g., PCS telephones to be tested on cellular test equipment) or by the base station (in the case where the adapter is used to allow, e.g., PCS telephones to be used with a cellular base station).