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    METHOD OF ELECTRICALLY DETECTING A BIOLOGICAL ANALYTE MOLECULE
    1.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF ELECTRICALLY DETECTING A BIOLOGICAL ANALYTE MOLECULE 审中-公开
    电生物分析仪分析方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100194409A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-05

    申请号：US12377404

    申请日：2007-08-14

    申请人： Zhiqiang Gao ,  Yi Fan ,  Xiantong Chen ,  Jinming Kong

    发明人： Zhiqiang Gao ,  Yi Fan ,  Xiantong Chen ,  Jinming Kong

    IPC分类号： G01R27/08 ,  C01B31/00

    CPC分类号： G01N33/5438 ,  C12Q1/6825 ,  C12Q2565/607 ,  C12Q2563/155

    摘要： The invention provides a method of electrically detecting a biological analyte molecule by means of a pair of electrodes. The electrodes are arranged at a distance from one another within a sensing zone. A capture molecule, which has an affinity to the analyte molecule and which is capable of forming a complex with the analyte molecule, is immobilised on an immobilisation unit. The immobilisation unit is contacted with a solution suspected to comprise the analyte molecule. The analyte molecule is allowed to form a complex with the capture molecule. The invention also provides a probe defined by a nanoparticulate tag that comprises or consists of electrically conducting matter that is capable of chemically interacting with the analyte molecule. In the method of the invention the electrically conducting nanoparticulate tag is added. Thereby the electrically conducting nanoparticulate tag is allowed to associate to the complex formed between the capture molecule and the analyte molecule. The presence of the analyte molecule is determined based on an electrical characteristic, influenced by the electrically conducting nanoparticulate tag, of a region in the sensing zone.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种通过一对电极电生物分析物分子的电学检测方法。 电极在感测区内相互间隔一定距离。 捕获分子与分析物分子具有亲和性，并且能够与分析物分子形成复合物，被固定在固定化单元上。 固定化单元与疑似包含分析物分子的溶液接触。 允许分析物分子与捕获分子形成复合物。 本发明还提供由纳米颗粒标签定义的探针，其包含能够与分析物分子进行化学相互作用的导电物质或由导电物质组成。 在本发明的方法中，添加导电纳米颗粒标签。 由此，导电纳米颗粒标签被允许与形成在捕获分子和分析物分子之间的复合物结合。 分析物分子的存在基于感测区域中的区域的导电纳米颗粒标签的电特性来确定。

    METHOD OF ELECTRICALLY DETECTING A NUCLEIC ACID MOLECULE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF ELECTRICALLY DETECTING A NUCLEIC ACID MOLECULE 审中-公开
    电流检测核酸分子的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100285601A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-11

    申请号：US12680290

    申请日：2007-09-28

    申请人： Jinming Kong ,  Yi Fan ,  Xiantong Chen

    发明人： Jinming Kong ,  Yi Fan ,  Xiantong Chen

    IPC分类号： G01N27/00

    CPC分类号： G01N33/54306 ,  Y10T436/143333

    摘要： The method is performed by means of a pair of electrodes that are arranged at a distance and within a sensing zone. A nucleic acid capture molecule with an uncharged backbone and a nucleotide sequence that is at least partially complementary to at least a portion of a strand of the target nucleic acid molecule, is immobilised on an immobilisation unit. The immobilisation unit, which is arranged within the sensing zone, is contacted with a solution suspected to comprise the target nucleic acid molecule, which hybridizes to the nucleic acid capture molecule. An activation agent is added, which has an electrostatic net charge complementary to the net charge of the target nucleic acid molecule. It associates to the complex of nucleic acid capture molecule and target nucleic acid molecule. Added is a water soluble polymer with at least one polymer strand and with an electrostatic net charge that is complementary to the net charge of the activation agent. Thus the polymer associates to the activation agent. A metal salt is added, which can act as an oxidant and the metal ions of which have an electrostatic net charge complementary to the net charge of the polymer. The metal ions associate to the polymer. Upon adding a reducing agent, the latter reduces the metal ions, forming a metal wire. The presence of the analyte molecule is determined based on an electrical characteristic of a region in the sensing zone that is affected by the metal wire.

    摘要翻译： 该方法通过一对电极进行，该对电极被布置在距离和感测区域内。 具有不带电荷的骨架的核酸捕获分子和与靶核酸分子的链的至少一部分至少部分互补的核苷酸序列被固定在固定化单元上。 布置在感测区内的固定单元与疑似包含与核酸捕获分子杂交的靶核酸分子的溶液接触。 加入活化剂，其具有与靶核酸分子的净电荷互补的静电净电荷。 它与核酸捕获分子和靶核酸分子的复合物结合。 添加的是具有至少一个聚合物链和具有与活化剂的净电荷互补的静电净电荷的水溶性聚合物。 因此，聚合物与活化剂结合。 加入金属盐，其可以用作氧化剂，并且其金属离子具有与聚合物的净电荷互补的静电净电荷。 金属离子与聚合物缔合。 加入还原剂后，还原金属离子，形成金属丝。 分析物分子的存在基于受金属线影响的感测区域中的区域的电特性来确定。

    COLOR LCOS DISPLAY CHIP AND CONTROL METHOD
    3.
    发明申请
    COLOR LCOS DISPLAY CHIP AND CONTROL METHOD 审中-公开
    彩色LCOS显示芯片和控制方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130100180A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-25

    申请号：US13320544

    申请日：2010-08-13

    申请人： Yongping Dai ,  Xuhuai Dong ,  Wei Fan ,  Yi Fan

    发明人： Yongping Dai ,  Xuhuai Dong ,  Wei Fan ,  Yi Fan

    IPC分类号： G09G3/36

    CPC分类号： G09G3/36 ,  G09G3/3611 ,  G09G5/008 ,  G09G2310/0235 ,  G09G2320/0276 ,  G09G2330/00 ,  G09G2330/021 ,  G09G2370/08

    摘要： The present invention relates to a color LCOS display chip and the drive and control method thereof. With new structure design and drive and control method, the video signal nonlinear correcting chip, display drive signal control chip and other high cost special chips which are used in conventional control and drive circuit are abandoned. Multiple systems are integrated in a single chip to save PCB required for combination of multi-system chips, which leads to a lower production cost. The weight and size of control and drive circuit are reduced due to fewer integrated circuit chips and save of PCB. Power consumption is reduced without nonlinear correcting chips and display drive signal control chips. With the finite state machine (FSM) Scheduler as the core of digital signal processing module, the voltage coding value could be adjusted as per nonlinear characteristics of different crystal materials so as to achieve an optimal nonlinear correcting performance, which enhances the universality of the chip.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及彩色LCOS显示芯片及其驱动和控制方法。 采用新的结构设计和驱动控制方式，放弃了用于传统控制和驱动电路的视频信号非线性校正芯片，显示驱动信号控制芯片等高成本专用芯片。 多个系统集成在单个芯片中，以节省多系统芯片组合所需的PCB，从而降低生产成本。 控制和驱动电路的重量和尺寸由于集成电路芯片的减少和PCB的节省而减少。 没有非线性校正芯片和显示驱动信号控制芯片，功耗降低。 以有限状态机（FSM）调度器为核心的数字信号处理模块，电压编码值可根据不同晶体材料的非线性特性进行调整，实现最优非线性校正性能，提高芯片的通用性 。

    METHOD FOR EFFICIENT TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION OF AUDIO DIGITAL SIGNALS
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR EFFICIENT TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION OF AUDIO DIGITAL SIGNALS 审中-公开
    有效传输和接收音频数字信号的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080298338A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

    申请号：US12060830

    申请日：2008-04-01

    申请人： Christopher Deng ,  Igor Elgorriaga ,  Yi Fan ,  Mau-Chung Frank Chang

    发明人： Christopher Deng ,  Igor Elgorriaga ,  Yi Fan ,  Mau-Chung Frank Chang

    IPC分类号： H04L29/02 ,  H04Q7/00

    CPC分类号： H04L65/608 ,  H04L1/1607

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method of wirelessly transmitting and receiving audio digital signals of the type having a first plurality of blocks with each block having a second plurality of frames, with each frame having a third plurality of subframes, with each subframe having a preamble and a binary data. The method efficiently transmits and recomposes the digital audio signals by searching for the preamble associated with a subframe, which is the first subframe of a frame, with the frame being the first frame of a block, and then transmitting wirelessly only the binary data of each subframe, in each frame, in each block thereafter. In a preferred embodiment, the protocol for the transmission of data calls for each data packet that is transmitted to consist of 512 bytes. The data packet transmitted by the transmitter must be acknowledged by the transmission of an acknowledgement (ACK) packet from the receiver. In the event, the data packet is not received and/or the ACK packet is not received, and transmission must recommence, synchronization is accomplished by the retransmission of data packet immediately after the preamble of the first subframe of the first frame of a block.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及无线发送和接收具有第一多个块的类型的音频数字信号的方法，每个块具有第二多个帧，每个帧具有第三多个子帧，每个帧具有前导码 和二进制数据。 该方法通过搜索与作为块的第一帧的帧的第一子帧相关联的前同步码来有效地发送和重构数字音频信号，然后仅传输每个帧的二进制数据 在每个帧中，在每个块中。 在优选实施例中，用于传输数据的协议针对被发送的512个字节的每个数据分组进行呼叫。 发送器发送的数据包必须通过来自接收器的确认（ACK）包的传输来确认。 在这种情况下，未接收到数据分组和/或没有接收到ACK分组，并且传输必须重新开始，通过在块的第一帧的第一子帧的前导码之后立即重新发送数据分组来实现同步。

    Systems and methods for wireless transmission and reception of data including processing and buffering features
    9.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for wireless transmission and reception of data including processing and buffering features 审中-公开
    用于无线传输和接收数据的系统和方法，包括处理和缓冲功能

    公开(公告)号：US20080298232A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

    申请号：US11809062

    申请日：2007-05-30

    申请人： Yi Fan ,  Christopher Deng ,  Igor Elgorriaga

    发明人： Yi Fan ,  Christopher Deng ,  Igor Elgorriaga

    IPC分类号： H04L12/26 ,  G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： H04L47/10 ,  H04L47/14 ,  H04L47/30 ,  H04L47/35 ,  H04L47/41 ,  H04W28/12 ,  H04W28/22

    摘要： The present invention relates to a wireless data system which has a transmitter including a transmission buffer. The transmitter is configured to transmit a plurality of packets of encoded data, wherein a level of the transmission buffer is encoded in one of the packets of encoded data. The system further has a wireless receiver for receiving the plurality of packets. The receiver has at least one receiving component that receives the plurality of packets to generate a plurality of decoded signals, wherein the at least one receiving component is configured to receive one of the packets of encoded data from the transmitter to determine the level of transmission buffer. The receiving component is further configured to store the plurality of packets received in a receive buffer, to determine the level of the receive buffer, and to calculate an aggregate buffer level from the transmission buffer and the receive buffer. The receiver controls a packet output rate from the receive buffer to maintain the aggregate buffer level at a desired level.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有发送器的无线数据系统，发送器包括发送缓冲器。 发送器被配置为发送多个编码数据分组，其中传输缓冲器的级别被编码在编码数据的分组之一中。 该系统还具有用于接收多个分组的无线接收机。 所述接收机具有接收所述多个分组以生成多个解码信号的至少一个接收组件，其中所述至少一个接收组件被配置为从所述发射机接收编码数据分组中的一个以确定所述发射缓冲器的电平 。 接收组件还被配置为存储在接收缓冲器中接收的多个分组，以确定接收缓冲器的电平，并且从发送缓冲器和接收缓冲器计算聚合缓冲器电平。 接收器控制来自接收缓冲器的分组输出速率，以将聚合缓冲器级别保持在期望的水平。

    ANTENNA DESIGNING METHOD AND DATA CARD SINGLE BOARD OF WIRELESS TERMINAL
    10.
    发明申请
    ANTENNA DESIGNING METHOD AND DATA CARD SINGLE BOARD OF WIRELESS TERMINAL 有权
    天线设计方法和数据卡无线终端单板

    公开(公告)号：US20120050112A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

    申请号：US13290485

    申请日：2011-11-07

    申请人： Yao LAN ,  Shuhui Sun ,  Ping Lei ,  Yi Fan ,  Zhitai Zheng ,  Yanping Xie ,  Yongling Ban

    发明人： Yao LAN ,  Shuhui Sun ,  Ping Lei ,  Yi Fan ,  Zhitai Zheng ,  Yanping Xie ,  Yongling Ban

    IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 ,  G06F17/50

    CPC分类号： H01Q1/242 ,  H01Q5/328 ,  H01Q5/364

    摘要： An antenna designing method and a data single board of a wireless terminal are disclosed. The method provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes: dividing a semi-closed area without other metal wirings on a data card single board of the wireless terminal; and arranging an antenna wiring and a metal coupling piece in the semi-closed area, where the antenna wiring and the metal coupling piece are parallel and overlap one another, a gap exists between the metal coupling piece and the data card single board, and the metal coupling piece is coupled with the data card single board via the gap. An embodiment of the present invention also provides a data card single board of a wireless terminal. According to the embodiments of the present invention, a Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) value of the antenna is reduced, and a working bandwidth of a broadband is realized.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种无线终端的天线设计方法和数据单板。 本发明实施例提供的方法包括：在无线终端的数据卡单板上划分没有其他金属布线的半封闭区域; 并且在天线和金属耦合片平行并重叠的半封闭区域中布置天线布线和金属耦合片，金属耦合片与数据卡单板之间存在间隙， 金属耦合片通过间隙与数据卡单板耦合。 本发明的实施例还提供了无线终端的数据卡单板。 根据本发明的实施例，减小了天线的比吸收率（SAR）值，实现了宽带的工作带宽。