摘要:
A composition having a polymer-film composition having a compound having the structure:
wherein: each R is independently selected; each R is a C1-20 alkyl moiety, C2-22 alkenyl moiety, C6-40 cycloalkyl moiety, C6-40 cycloalkylene moiety, C2-20 alkyl glycol ether moiety, C10-C16 linear alkyl alcohol moiety, or Y—OH moiety; each Y is a C2-40 alkylene moiety, C6-40 cycloalkylene moiety, C2-20 alkylene glycol ether, or a C3-40 alkylene lactone; m is an integer ranging from 1 to 100; x is an integer ranging from 2 to 1,000; and the polymer-film composition having an oxidized polymer-film surface.
摘要:
An extruded film manufactured by a process comprising the steps: compounding a composition having: a polyolefin, a first component that is a polyethylene glycol, a polyethylene glycol mono-ester, or a polyethylene glycol di-ester, and a second component that is a phosphorus-containing compound having one of the following two structures:
wherein each R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 is independently selected and is a C10-C18 alkyl moiety; n is an integer ranging from 3-11; and the sum of x1+x2 is an integer ranging from 1-251, or
wherein each R1, R2, R3 and R4 is independently selected and is a C10-C18 alkyl moiety; m is an integer ranging from 3-11; and x is an integer ranging from 1-122, wherein the composition does not include a fluorine-containing compound; and manufacturing an extruded film using the compounded composition, wherein the film has reduced melt fracture relative to a film manufactured by the same process and with a composition that is otherwise the same but does not include the first component or the second component.
摘要:
A product produced by a process having the step of creating a compounded product by compounding a composition having a formulation that includes: a first component that is a virgin-plastic-resin composition, a second component that is a composition that is a post-consumer recycled plastic resin, a post-industrial recycled plastic resin, or a combination thereof, and a third component that is a compound having the structure:
wherein each R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 is independently selected and is a C10-C18 alkyl moiety; n is an integer ranging from 3 to 11; and the sum of X1+X2 is an integer ranging from 1-500.
摘要:
A composition having a compound having the structure: wherein each R is an independently selected alkylphenol-free moiety that is a C1-20 alkyl, C2-22 alkenyl, C6-40 cycloalkyl, C7-40 cycloalkylene, C3-20 methoxy alkyl glycol ether, C3-20 alkyl glycol ether, or Y—OH moiety; wherein each Y is an independently selected alkylphenol-free moiety that is a C2-40 alkylene, C7-40 cycloalkylene, or C3-40 alkyl lactone moiety; wherein m is an integer ranging from 1 to 100; and wherein x is an integer ranging from 1 to 1000.
摘要:
The invention pertains generally to a polymer composition comprising a certain secondary anti-oxidant, that can also act as a polymer processing aid alone or in combination with another polymer processing aid.
摘要:
A copolymeric polyphosphite is described: wherein each R1 through R5 can be the same or different and independently selected from the group consisting of C12-20 alkyl, C12-22 alkenyl, C12-40 cycloalkyl, C12-40-cycloalkenyl, C12-20 alkyl glycol ethers and A-OH and B—OH are different end-capping groups and independently selected from the group consisting of C2-40 alkylene, C7-40 cycloalkylene, C3-20 alkyl glycol ethers, C3-40 alkyl lactone, and —R7—N(R8)—R9—; wherein R7 and through R9 are independently selected from the group C1-20 alkyl, C2-22 alkenyl, C6-40 cycloalkyl, C7-40 cycloalkylene and H; m and n are integers from 1 to 100 inclusive, with various provisos.
摘要:
A composition having polyvinylchloride; and a chlorinated ester having the chemical structure: wherein R1 is a C6-22 chlorinated-hydrocarbon moiety, wherein R2 is a C1-C18 hydrocarbon moiety, wherein n is 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein if n is greater than 1, each R1 is the same or different; and wherein the chlorinated ester is 15-70% by weight chlorine; wherein the chlorinated ester is a product of a process that uses fatty-acid-ester reactants having less than two C═C double bonds; and wherein the chlorinated ester is a product of a process that does not use fatty-acid-ester reactants having two or more C═C double bonds.
摘要:
An alkylphenol-free colorless liquid copolymeric polyphosphite is described of generic formula: wherein each R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 can be the same or different and independently selected from the group consisting of C12-20 alkyl, C12-22 alkenyl, C12-40 cycloalkyl, C12-40-cycloalkenyl, C12-20 alkyl glycol ethers and A-OH and B—OH as an end-capping groups; each A and B are different and independently selected from the group consisting of C2-40 alkylene, C7-40 cycloalkylene, C3-20 alkyl glycol ethers, C3-40 alkyl lactone, and —R7—N(R8)—R9—; wherein R7, R8 and R9 are independently selected from the group C1-20 alkyl, C2-22 alkenyl, C6-40 cycloalkyl, C7-40 cycloalkylene and H; m and n are integral values ranging from 1 to 100 inclusive, with the proviso that when —O-A or —O—B are C3-20 alkyl glycol ethers, x or y is an integral value no less than 7; x and y are integral values ranging from 1 to 1,000 wherein x+y sum to at least 3; and further wherein no more than two of R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are terminated with an hydroxyl group.
摘要:
A composition having a polymeric ester having the formula: wherein each R is the same or different and independently selected from the group consisting of H, C1-20 alkyl carboxylate, C3-22 alkenyl carboxylate, C6-40 cycloalkyl carboxylate, and C6-40 cycloalkylene carboxylate; R2 is selected from the group consisting of C1-20 alkyl, C3-22 alkenyl, C6-40 cycloalkyl, and C6-40 cycloalkylene; and at least one polymer additive.
摘要:
This Invention relates to products and processes for making extreme-pressure additives (water-dispersible and oil-based). The process includes nitrating fatty raw material sources such as animal fats, vegetable oils, the fatty acids and synthetic esters derived therefrom, terminal or internal olefins, polyalkenes or their linear copolymers, and alkylated phenols, using 70% nitric acid or nitrogen dioxide gas. The additives are used as soluble oils or as lubricating blends by the inclusion of emulsifiers. The nitrated unsaturated fatty acids such as tallow fatty acid, oleic acid, tall oil fatty acid, tall-oil derived dimer acids, castor oil fatty acid, alkyl succinic acids, are modified by post-reaction to form alkanolamine (monoethanolamine, triethanolamine) salts or alkanolamides in order to obtain the derived water-dispersible nitro-EP additives. The same nitration method is used to make ethoxylated fatty esters by reaction with water-soluble polyglycols in order to obtain water-dispersible nitro-EP additives.