Memory access system and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Memory access system and method 有权
    内存访问系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08879435B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US11018875

    申请日:2004-12-21

    申请人: Karl G. Andersson

    发明人: Karl G. Andersson

    IPC分类号: H04J3/00

    摘要: Various embodiments of systems and methods for memory access are provided. In one embodiment, a data segment is stored in a plurality of memory segments of at least one memory bank. The data segment stored in the memory segments is selected, where the data segment has a bit boundary that is arbitrarily misaligned with at least one memory segment boundary of the memory segments.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于存储器访问的系统和方法的各种实施例。 在一个实施例中,数据段被存储在至少一个存储体的多个存储器段中。 选择存储在存储器段中的数据段,其中数据段具有与存储器段的至少一个存储器段边界任意错位的位边界。

    Method and apparatus for reducing optical signal speckle
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reducing optical signal speckle 有权
    降低光信号散斑的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08750341B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-10

    申请号:US12218623

    申请日:2008-07-15

    IPC分类号: H01S3/00

    摘要: An optical signal generator is configured with an associated control system and driver configured to reduce speckle. Speckle reduction occurs by pulsing the drive signal between a first current level and a second current level. These pulses force the optical signal generator to introduce oscillations into the optical signal. The coherence of the emitted light is reduced during the period of oscillations in the optical signal, which reduces speckle. In one embodiment, the pulsing of the drive signal brings the drive signal down to a level near or below threshold, which in turn intermittently turns off the optical signal output. Returning the optical signal to a desired optical output intensity introduces the speckle reducing oscillation. The pulse frequency, and duty cycle is controlled by a duty cycle control signal to modulate overall optical power and adjust amount of despeckle.

    摘要翻译: 光学信号发生器配置有相关联的控制系统和驱动器,其被配置为减少斑点。 通过在第一电流电平和第二电流电平之间脉冲驱动信号发生斑点减少。 这些脉冲迫使光信号发生器将振荡引入光信号。 在光信号的振荡期间,发射光的相干性降低,从而减少斑点。 在一个实施例中,驱动信号的脉冲将驱动信号降低到接近或低于阈值的水平,这又临时地关闭光信号输出。 将光信号恢复到期望的光输出强度,导致减少散斑振荡。 脉冲频率和占空比由占空比控制信号控制,以调整整体光功率并调整去斑量。

    Color Mixing and Desaturation with Reduced Number of Converters
    3.
    发明申请
    Color Mixing and Desaturation with Reduced Number of Converters 有权
    颜色混合和减饱和转换器数量减少

    公开(公告)号:US20140111114A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-24

    申请号:US14139725

    申请日:2013-12-23

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    CPC分类号: H05B37/02 H05B33/086

    摘要: A system is disclosed to automatically establish proper biasing for light sources in a color mixed projection system having multiple light sources which are active at the same time. Responsive to a feedback signal, a single DC-DC converter generates the bias voltage for the light sources. Comparators compare a headroom signal for each light source to a reference value to generate comparator output signals. The comparator output signals are processed by a channel selector and a digital filter/DAC module. The channel selector controls a switch to selectively provide and combine a headroom signal with an output of the digital filter/DAC module to create the feedback signal. By monitoring each headroom value, the bias voltage is adjusted, based on the feedback signal, until every headroom signal reaches the reference value thereby achieving sufficient biasing for every active light source in the color mixed projection system.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在具有同时有效的多个光源的彩色混合投影系统中自动建立光源的适当偏置的系统。 响应于反馈信号,单个DC-DC转换器产生用于光源的偏置电压。 比较器将每个光源的余量信号与参考值进行比较,以生成比较器输出信号。 比较器输出信号由通道选择器和数字滤波器/ DAC模块进行处理。 通道选择器控制开关以选择性地提供和组合上部空间信号与数字滤波器/ DAC模块的输出以产生反馈信号。 通过监视每个净空值,基于反馈信号调整偏置电压,直到每个净空信号达到参考值,从而为彩色混合投影系统中的每个有源光源实现足够的偏置。

    Voltage mode push-pull driver output stage with tunable resistances
    4.
    发明授权
    Voltage mode push-pull driver output stage with tunable resistances 有权
    具有可调电阻的电压模式推挽驱动器输出级

    公开(公告)号:US08648581B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-11

    申请号:US12661432

    申请日:2010-03-16

    申请人: Jerome Garez Wim Cops

    发明人: Jerome Garez Wim Cops

    IPC分类号: G05F1/00

    CPC分类号: H04L25/028 H04L25/0282

    摘要: There is provided a voltage mode push-pull driver output stage with low power consumption and improved output return loss (ORL) suitable for various high bandwidth data transmission applications. By structuring the output stage to have tunable resistances adjustable by voltages applied to transistors, the output stage is readily adaptable to different applications requiring different resistances or impedance matching.

    摘要翻译: 提供了低功耗的电压模式推挽驱动器输出级,并提供了适用于各种高带宽数据传输应用的改进的输出回波损耗(ORL)。 通过构造输出级以使可调电阻可通过施加到晶体管的电压进行调节,输出级容易适应于需要不同电阻或阻抗匹配的不同应用。

    Color mixing and desaturation with reduced number of converters
    5.
    发明授权
    Color mixing and desaturation with reduced number of converters 有权
    彩色混合和减饱和转换器数量减少

    公开(公告)号:US08643296B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-04

    申请号:US13302991

    申请日:2011-11-22

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    CPC分类号: H05B37/02 H05B33/086

    摘要: A system is disclosed to automatically establish proper biasing for light sources in a color mixed projection system having multiple light sources which are active at the same time. Responsive to a feedback signal, a single DC-DC converter generates the bias voltage for the light sources. Comparators compare a headroom signal for each light source to a reference value to generate comparator output signals. The comparator output signals are processed by a channel selector and a digital filter/DAC module. The channel selector controls a switch to selectively provide and combine a headroom signal with an output of the digital filter/DAC module to create the feedback signal. By monitoring each headroom value, the bias voltage is adjusted, based on the feedback signal, until every headroom signal reaches the reference value thereby achieving sufficient biasing for every active light source in the color mixed projection system.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种在具有同时有效的多个光源的彩色混合投影系统中自动建立光源的适当偏置的系统。 响应于反馈信号,单个DC-DC转换器产生用于光源的偏置电压。 比较器将每个光源的余量信号与参考值进行比较,以生成比较器输出信号。 比较器输出信号由通道选择器和数字滤波器/ DAC模块进行处理。 通道选择器控制开关以选择性地提供和组合上部空间信号与数字滤波器/ DAC模块的输出以产生反馈信号。 通过监视每个净空值,基于反馈信号调整偏置电压,直到每个净空信号达到参考值,从而为彩色混合投影系统中的每个有源光源实现足够的偏置。

    EARLY STOP METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TURBO DECODING
    6.
    发明申请
    EARLY STOP METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TURBO DECODING 有权
    用于涡轮解码的早期停止方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130007571A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13608720

    申请日:2012-09-10

    IPC分类号: H03M13/41

    CPC分类号: H04L1/005 H04L1/006

    摘要: In one embodiment, device for early stopping in turbo decoding includes a processor configured to receive a block of data to be decoded, compare hard decision bits resulting from decoding iterations and compare a minimum value of log likelihood ratio (LLR) of decoded bits against a threshold. The processor configured to match hard-decisions with previous iteration results. The processor may be configured to set an early stop rule after the matching hard-decisions with previous iteration results is matched. The processor may be configured to set an early stop rule when the minimum reliability of the output bits exceeds the threshold.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,用于在turbo解码中早期停止的设备包括:处理器,被配置为接收待解码的数据块,比较由解码迭代得到的硬判决位,并将解码比特的对数似然比(LLR)的最小值与 阈。 处理器配置为将硬判决与先前的迭代结果进行匹配。 处理器可以被配置为在与先前的迭代结果匹配的硬判决匹配之后设置早期停止规则。 处理器可以被配置为当输出比特的最小可靠性超过阈值时设置早期停止规则。

    Method and system for reducing effects of noise producing artifacts in a speech signal
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and system for reducing effects of noise producing artifacts in a speech signal 有权
    用于减少语音信号中噪声产生伪像的影响的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08095362B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US12284805

    申请日:2008-09-24

    申请人: Yang Gao Eyal Shlomot

    发明人: Yang Gao Eyal Shlomot

    IPC分类号: G10L21/02 G10L19/02

    摘要: Methods and systems are presented for reducing effect of noise producing artifacts in a speech signal. An example method includes obtaining a plurality of incoming samples representative of a speech subframe, summing an energy level for each of the plurality of samples to generate a total input level, determining whether the speech subframe is in a silence area using the total input level, setting a gain value as a function of the total input level in response to the speech subframe being in the silence area, wherein the function results in the gain value increasing as the total input value increases and the gain value decreasing as the total input value decreases, multiplying the plurality of samples by the gain value to produce modified samples, generating a digital speech signal using the modified samples, and converting using a digital-to-analog converter, the digital speech signal into an analog signal.

    摘要翻译: 提出了用于减少语音信号中产生噪声的人为因素的影响的方法和系统。 一个示例性方法包括:获取表示语音子帧的多个输入样本,对多个样本中的每一个采样的能级求和,以产生总输入电平,使用总输入电平确定语音子帧是否处于静音区域; 响应于所述静音区域中的所述语音子帧设置作为所述总输入电平的函数的增益值,其中所述函数导致所述增益值随着所述总输入值增加而增加,并且所述增益值随着所述总输入值减小而减小 将所述多个采样乘以所述增益值以产生修改的采样,使用所述修改的采样生成数字语音信号,以及使用数模转换器将所述数字语音信号转换为模拟信号。

    Rate Matching and De-Rate Matching on Digital Signal Processors
    8.
    发明申请
    Rate Matching and De-Rate Matching on Digital Signal Processors 有权
    数字信号处理器的速率匹配和速率匹配

    公开(公告)号:US20110276767A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-10

    申请号:US13100190

    申请日:2011-05-03

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    CPC分类号: H04L1/0068

    摘要: Provided are systems and methods for rate matching and de-rate matching on digital signal processors. For example, there is a system for rate matching and de-rate matching, where the system includes a memory configured to contain a plurality of blocks of data, and a digital signal processor configured to pre-compute permutation parameters common to the plurality of blocks, wherein the plurality of blocks are subject to a set of given puncturing parameters. The digital signal processor is configured to process each block in the plurality of blocks by computing a block signature from pre-computed puncturing thresholds, matching the block signature to one of a set of pre-computed zone signatures, deriving a zone index corresponding to the one matched pre-computed zone signature, and applying pre-computed permutation and puncturing transformations corresponding to the zone index to the block.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于数字信号处理器上的速率匹配和去速率匹配的系统和方法。 例如,存在用于速率匹配和去速率匹配的系统,其中系统包括被配置为包含多个数据块的存储器,以及数字信号处理器,被配置为预先计算多个块共同的置换参数 ,其中所述多个块经受一组给定的删截参数。 数字信号处理器被配置为通过从预先计算的穿孔阈值计算块签名来处理多个块中的每个块,将块签名与一组预先计算的区域签名中的一个相匹配,导出对应于 一个匹配的预先计算的区域签名,并且将对应于区域索引的预先计算的置换和删截变换应用于块。

    Thermal sensing and reset protection for an integrated circuit chip
    9.
    发明授权
    Thermal sensing and reset protection for an integrated circuit chip 有权
    集成电路芯片的热敏感和复位保护

    公开(公告)号:US08030719B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-04

    申请号:US12387892

    申请日:2009-05-08

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82

    摘要: There is provided a semiconductor package that includes a first semiconductor die mounted on a package substrate. The semiconductor package further includes a second semiconductor die mounted on the first semiconductor die and including a thermal sensing and reset protection circuit. The thermal sensing and reset protection circuit is configured to determine a temperature of the first semiconductor die and to provide a reset protection signal to the first semiconductor die when the temperature of the first semiconductor die is substantially equal to a preset temperature so as to protect the first semiconductor die from thermal runaway. The reset protection signal can cause the first semiconductor die to be in a sleep mode or a reset state.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种半导体封装,其包括安装在封装衬底上的第一半导体管芯。 半导体封装还包括安装在第一半导体管芯上的第二半导体管芯,并且包括热感测和复位保护电路。 热感测和复位保护电路被配置为确定第一半导体管芯的温度,并且当第一半导体管芯的温度基本上等于预设温度时,向第一半导体管芯提供复位保护信号,以便保护 第一个半导体芯片从热失控。 复位保护信号可以使第一半导体管芯处于睡眠模式或复位状态。

    Task list generation, parallelism templates, and memory management for multi-core systems
    10.
    发明申请
    Task list generation, parallelism templates, and memory management for multi-core systems 有权
    多核系统的任务列表生成,并行模板和内存管理

    公开(公告)号:US20110167245A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-07

    申请号:US12655786

    申请日:2010-01-06

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30

    CPC分类号: G06F9/4881

    摘要: There is provided a multi-core system that provides automated task list generation, parallelism templates, and memory management. By constructing, profiling, and analyzing a sequential list of functions to be executed in a parallel fashion, corresponding parallel execution templates may be stored for future lookup in a database. A processor may then select a subset of functions from the sequential list of functions based on input data, select a template from the template database based on particular matching criteria such as high-level task parameters, finalize the template by resolving pointers and adding or removing transaction control blocks, and forward the resulting optimized task list to a scheduler for distribution to multiple slave processing cores. The processor may also analyze data dependencies between tasks to consolidate tasks working on the same data to a single core, thereby implementing memory management and efficient memory locality.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一个提供自动化任务列表生成,并行模板和内存管理的多核系统。 通过构建,分析和分析要以并行方式执行的功能的顺序列表,可以存储相应的并行执行模板以用于在数据库中的将来查找。 然后,处理器可以基于输入数据从顺序的功能列表中选择功能的子集,基于诸如高级任务参数的特定匹配标准从模板数据库中选择模板,通过解析指针来完成模板以及添加或移除 事务控制块,并将生成的优化任务列表转发到调度程序以分发到多个从属处理核心。 处理器还可以分析任务之间的数据依赖性,以将在相同数据上工作的任务整合到单个核心,从而实现存储器管理和高效存储器局部性。