Underground gasifier pre-control structure, gasifier and gasification method

    公开(公告)号:US12134966B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-05

    申请号:US17786596

    申请日:2020-11-26

    Abstract: An underground gasifier pre-control structure includes a flame retardant injection system. The flame retardant injection system includes a flame retardant injection shaft pipe channel drilled from ground to a coal seam and a flame retardant injection channel located in the coal seam. The flame retardant injection channel includes a first flame retardant injection channel and a second flame retardant injection channel at both sides of each gasifier and a third flame retardant injection channel located in a horizontal direction of an adjacent gasifier. The first flame retardant injection channel includes a horizontal section along a strike of the coal seam and a bypass section offset toward the gasifier. The flame retardant injection system forms a wet coal wall in the coal seam to achieve pre-control for the gasifier. The pre-control structure wets the coal masses at both sides of the gasifier and the gasifier does not spread toward both sides.

    Method of analyzing influencing factors of contribution rate of elastic energy of top plate during catastrophe of coal body

    公开(公告)号:US20240361294A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-31

    申请号:US18571358

    申请日:2023-01-09

    CPC classification number: G01N33/222 G01N3/00 G01N2203/0032

    Abstract: A method of analyzing influencing factors of a contribution rate of elastic energy of a top plate during catastrophe of a coal body; the specific steps are: obtaining coal seam gas pressure; according to a drilling histogram, obtaining coal seam thickness and top plate thickness; taking a core on site and processing the core into a standard test piece; obtaining, by means of an indoor mechanical test, elastic moduli of the top plate and of gas-containing coal, respectively; substituting the obtained elastic moduli and thicknesses of the top plate and of the gas-containing coal into a calculation formula so as to obtain the contribution rate of the elastic energy of the top plate; and analyzing the influence of the contribution rate of the elastic energy of the top plate in the two situations of configuring the same thickness ratio and a different elastic modulus ratio and the same elastic modulus ratio and a different thickness ratio. In the described method, the role of the elastic energy of the top plate in a coal-gas dynamic disaster is fully considered while the influencing factors of the contribution rate of the elastic energy are analyzed. The method has important theoretical significance and practical engineering value. Moreover, the method has positive significance for the prediction and prevention of mining-induced rock burst-coal and gas outburst and other complex dynamic mining disasters.

    LARGE-VOLUME LIQUID FIXED-RATIO MULTI-BATCH MIXING VALVE

    公开(公告)号:US20240263711A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-08

    申请号:US18566716

    申请日:2021-12-28

    CPC classification number: F16K11/22 F16K31/041 F16K31/535

    Abstract: A volume liquid fixed-ratio multi-batch mixing valve includes a valve body, including a first inlet liquid chamber, a second inlet liquid chamber and a mixing chamber; a first valve core, controlling liquid inflow into the first inlet liquid chamber; a second valve core, controlling liquid inflow into the second inlet liquid chamber; a liquid drainage valve core, controlling liquid drainage; a rotary shaft includes a first impeller and a second impeller. The first impeller and the second impeller alternately control flow to the first inlet liquid chamber and the second inlet liquid chamber and to the second inlet liquid chamber and the mixing chamber. The first impeller and the second impeller are symmetrically about the rotary shaft; when the first inlet liquid chamber and the second inlet liquid chamber are communicated, the second valve core closes the second inlet liquid chamber and the mixing chamber.

Patent Agency Ranking