Self-cleaning siphon-actuated radial flow filter basket
    2.
    发明授权
    Self-cleaning siphon-actuated radial flow filter basket 失效
    自清洁虹吸式径流式过滤篮

    公开(公告)号:US6027639A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-22

    申请号:US5945

    申请日:1998-01-12

    Abstract: The apparatus treats storm water and includes a cylindrical basket that has a housing with a circumferentially extending air slot near the base of the housing. The basket contains an annular bed of absorbent material surrounded by a filter cartridge. Water flows radially inward through the filter and the bed into a cylindrical inner drainage space which has an outlet at its lower end, covered by a float valve. The drainage space is also in fluid communication with a one-way valve that allows air to pass from the housing into the environment. During operation, the float valve lifts when the water level rises and air is expelled from the drainage space through the one-way valve. As a result, water is continuously siphoned through the basket apparatus. When the water level drops, air enters through the air inlet slot of the housing and rises in turbulent fashion along the filter, scouring the filter and dislodging particulates. As a result, the filter is cleaned and the infiltration capacity of the basket filter is maintained.

    Abstract translation: 该装置处理雨水并且包括圆柱形篮,其具有在壳体的基部附近具有周向延伸的空气狭槽的壳体。 篮子包含由滤筒围绕的吸收材料的环形床。 水通过过滤器和床径向向内流动成圆柱形的内部排水空间,其在其下端具有出口,由浮阀覆盖。 排水空间还与单向阀流体连通,允许空气从壳体通过到环境中。 在运行过程中,当水位升高时,浮阀升降,空气通过单向阀从排水空间排出。 结果,水通过篮子装置连续虹吸。 当水位下降时,空气通过壳体的进气口进入,并沿着过滤器以湍流的方式上升,冲洗过滤器并除去颗粒物。 结果,过滤器被清洁并保持了篮式过滤器的渗透能力。

    Filter system having multiple filter elements and back flushing
assemblies
    3.
    发明授权
    Filter system having multiple filter elements and back flushing assemblies 失效
    过滤系统具有多个过滤元件和反冲洗组件

    公开(公告)号:US4906357A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-06

    申请号:US223879

    申请日:1988-07-25

    Applicant: Mordeki Drori

    Inventor: Mordeki Drori

    CPC classification number: B08B9/093 B01D29/114 B01D2201/0476

    Abstract: A backflushable filter including a housing having an inlet coupled to an upstream fluid inlet and an outlet coupled to a downstream fluid outlet, a filter assembly including a plurality of cylindrical filters, defining an upstream surface communication with the inlet and a downstream surface communication with an axial hollow volume therein, the axial hollow volume communicating with the outlet, a backflushing assembly comprising a backflushing nozzle disposed in each axial hollow volume for backflushing engagement with each of the cylindrical filters at its downstream surface, and a backflush drain communicating with the upstream surface.

    Abstract translation: 可反吹过滤器,包括具有连接到上游流体入口的入口和连接到下游流体出口的出口的壳体,包括多个圆柱形过滤器的过滤器组件,限定与入口的上游表面连通和与入口的下游表面连通 轴向中空体积,与出口连通的轴向中空体积,反冲洗组件,其包括设置在每个轴向中空体积中的反冲洗喷嘴,用于在其下游表面与每个圆柱形过滤器反吹接合,以及与上游表面连通的反冲洗排水 。

    4.
    发明授权
    失效

    公开(公告)号:US3931011B1

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-09

    申请号:US41722573

    申请日:1973-11-19

    Abstract: 1469288 Filters; centrifugal separator RACOR INDUSTRIES INC 3 July 1974 [19 Nov 1973] 29513/74 Headings BID and B2P An apparatus for separating a mixture comprising fluids of different densities and solid particles, comprises an elongated body 10 having means 24 in a lower part thereof for subjecting the mixture introduced through inlet 18, to centrifugal force whereby the denser fluid and particles are discharged through passages 61 and the lighter fluid and particles are passed upwardly through passage 29 to a chamber containing one (or more) inward flow filter element(s) 40, through whichthe lighter fluid passes to outlet 19. Some settling may take place in funnel 30. The means 24 comprises a deflector member 55 having helically curved flutes 62 and a shield member 56. The inlet 18 is provided with a one-way ball valve 25. The filter element 40 (preferably containing resin impregnated cellulose) is mounted on outlet conduit 21 having two inlet openings 50 (only one shown) at its upper end, and is clamped between cap 39 and spring 43. The apparatus is mounted by brackets 16. The apparatus may comprise two bodies mounted in series, the filter element of the first body being coarser than the filter element of the second body, or in parallel, in which case each body may be used independently. The body portion 11 may have a sight glass for noting the level of separated denser fluid therein. The apparatus may be provided with means for sensing the level of separated denser fluid in portion 11, the sensing means when a desired level is reached, actuating a control device to open the valve at the bottom of portion 11 and to operate a pump for discharging the denser fluid.

    Filtration apparatus with means for preventing peeling off of a pre-coat
layer
    5.
    发明授权
    Filtration apparatus with means for preventing peeling off of a pre-coat layer 失效
    具有防止预涂层剥离的装置的过滤装置

    公开(公告)号:US4786408A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-22

    申请号:US13447

    申请日:1987-02-11

    Abstract: A filtration apparatus having one or more upright tubular filter elements having a surface coated with a pre-coat layer of a filter aid through which a liquid is filtered. Different from conventional apparatuses, the filter element of the present invention is provided with a gas exhaust tube or liquid drain tube connected to the upper or lower part of the filter element, respectively. By virtue of this means, the liquid used for forming the pre-coat layer as the suspension medium can be completely discharged out of the apparatus prior to introduction of the liquid to be filtered so that the liquid in the apparatus can be switched from the pre-coat forming liquid to the filtered liquid without producing a mixture thereof, and without causing defects in the pre-coat layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有一个或多个直立管状过滤元件的过滤装置,其具有涂覆有助滤剂的预涂层的表面,通过该过滤器过滤液体。 本发明的过滤元件与传统装置不同之处在于分别连接到过滤元件的上部或下部的排气管或排液管。 通过这种方式,用于形成作为悬浮介质的预涂层的液体可以在引入待过滤的液体之前被完全排出装置,使得装置中的液体可以从预先的 在不产生其混合物的情况下将涂层形成液体加入到过滤液中,并且不会在预涂层中引起缺陷。

    Triangular filter cartridge and apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Triangular filter cartridge and apparatus 失效
    三角滤芯和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4715954A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-29

    申请号:US910693

    申请日:1986-09-22

    CPC classification number: B01D29/15 B01D2201/0438 B01D2201/0476 B01D2201/12

    Abstract: An improved triangular filter cartridge and apparatus is provided comprising a generally cylindrical vessel having a plurality of generally triangularly shaped filter cartridges disposed therein. Each triangular filter cartridge has one of its substantially flat sides slightly spaced apart from and in direct facing relationship with the inner surface of the vessel, whereby a greater number of triangular filter cartridges can be compactly disposed within said vessel to increase the filtration capacity thereof.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的三角滤筒和装置,其包括大体上圆柱形的容器,其具有设置在其中的多个大致三角形的过滤器滤芯。 每个三角形过滤器滤芯具有与容器的内表面稍微间隔开并且与容器的内表面成直接面​​对关系的其基本平坦的侧面之一,由此可以将更多数量的三角形过滤器滤芯紧凑地设置在所述容器内以增加其过滤能力。

    Filtering system for swimming pools, with removable manifold assembly
and braided filter grid units
    7.
    发明授权
    Filtering system for swimming pools, with removable manifold assembly and braided filter grid units 失效
    游泳池过滤系统,可拆卸歧管组件和编织过滤网格单元

    公开(公告)号:US4622137A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-11

    申请号:US797456

    申请日:1985-11-13

    Inventor: Emerich Kessler

    CPC classification number: B01D29/668 B01D29/15 B01D29/52 B01D2201/0476

    Abstract: A filtering system, especially for swimming pools, by which a liquid or gas may be cleansed of suspended particles by passing the liquid or gas, under a pressure differential, through a multiplicity of vertical, tubular filter grids, each of which holds an outer layer of a diatomaceous earth particles which transmits the fluid and captures the particles. Each time a filtering cycle is stopped, the diatomaceous earth particles fall from the grid units due to gravity and their interconnection in the coating layer. This prolongs the useful filtration time of the filter grid units before they need to be backwashed. The filter grid units are supported by a central manifold provided with a plurality of removable hollow arms which radially extend from a central hub, and have a plurality of threaded openings therein, spaced apart from one another along the length of the arms, for receiving respective mating threaded ends of the filter grid units and aligning them in a vertical array within the filter tank. Each of the grid units is comprised of a rigid, braided or woven sock-like pervious filter tube tightly fitted over a rigid, perforated tubular frame. This arrangement prevents the adjacent grid units from tangling and losing effectiveness and also permits quick, easy removal and/or replacement of individual filter grid units.

    Abstract translation: 特别是用于游泳池的过滤系统,通过该过滤系统可以通过使压力差下的液体或气体通过多个垂直的管状过滤器网格来清洁悬浮颗粒,液体或气体可以通过多个垂直的管状过滤器网格而被清洁, 的硅藻土颗粒,其传播流体并捕获颗粒。 每当停止过滤循环时,由于重力及其在涂层中的互连,硅藻土颗粒从网格单元落下。 这样可以在过滤网格单元需要进行反洗之前延长有用的过滤时间。 过滤网格单元由设置有多个可移除的中空臂的中心歧管支撑,多个可移除的中空臂从中心毂径向延伸,并且在其中具有多个螺纹开口,沿着臂的长度彼此间隔开,用于接收相应的 过滤网格单元的匹配螺纹端,并将其排列在过滤罐内的垂直阵列中。 每个网格单元由刚性,编织或编织的袜子状可渗透过滤管组成,紧密地装配在刚性多孔的管状框架上。 这种布置防止相邻的电网单元缠结和失效,并且还允许快速,容易地移除和/或更换各个过滤网格单元。

    IMMERSED SCREEN AND METHOD OF OPERATION
    10.
    发明申请
    IMMERSED SCREEN AND METHOD OF OPERATION 审中-公开
    实际屏幕和操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130146548A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13314892

    申请日:2011-12-08

    Abstract: A static screen has a plurality of screening bodies and a plurality of aeration devices downstream of the screening bodies. Each aeration device is associated with a set of one or more of the screening bodies. Each aeration device may be a pulsing aerator. The pulsing aerators do not all release air at the same time. Each screening body works through periods of dead end filtration separated by backwashing events. The backwashing events comprise introducing a slug or pulse of air into the bottom of the screening body. Flow through the static screen continues at all times because the screening bodies are not all backwashed at the same time. The static screen may be used to remove trash from water flowing to an immersed membrane unit. Alternatively, the static screen may be used to provide primary wastewater treatment.

    Abstract translation: 静电屏幕具有多个筛选体和在筛选体下游的多个曝气装置。 每个曝气装置与一组或多个筛选体相关联。 每个曝气装置可以是脉冲曝气器。 脉冲曝气器并不能同时释放空气。 每个筛选机构通过反冲洗事件分离的死端过滤时间。 反冲洗事件包括将痰液或脉冲的空气引入筛选体的底部。 任何时候,通过静态屏幕的流动将继续,因为筛选机构并不都是同时进行反洗。 静态屏幕可用于从流入浸入的膜单元的水中清除垃圾。 或者,静态屏可用于提供初级废水处理。

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