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公开(公告)号：US10020199B1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-10
申请号：US15595124
申请日：2017-05-15
发明人： Amy N. Bowers , Luisa D. Bozano , Andrea Fasoli , Krystelle Lionti , Elizabeth M. Lofano , Robert D. Miller , Linda K. Sundberg
IPC分类号： H01L21/30 , H01L21/02 , C03C17/25 , H01L31/046 , B01F1/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/30 , B01F2001/0044 , C03C17/253 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2217/425 , C03C2218/113 , C03C2218/116 , H01L21/02203 , H01L21/02255 , H01L21/02282 , H01L21/02381 , H01L21/02565 , H01L21/0259 , H01L21/02623 , H01L21/02628 , H01L31/046
摘要： Initial film layers prepared from tin(II) chloride spontaneously generate open cavities when the initial film layers are thermally cured to about 400° C. using a temperature ramp of 1° C./minute to 10° C./minute while exposed to air. The openings of the bowl-shaped cavities have characteristic dimensions whose lengths are in a range of 30 nm to 300 nm in the plane of the top surfaces of the cured film layers. The cured film layers comprise tin oxide and have utility in gas sensors, electrodes, photocells, and solar cells.
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公开(公告)号：US20190247807A1
公开(公告)日：2019-08-15
申请号：US16274789
申请日：2019-02-13
申请人： Ecolab USA Inc.
CPC分类号： B01F1/0038 , B01F1/0033 , B01F5/10 , B01F15/00155 , B01F15/0022 , B01F15/00253 , B01F15/00344 , B01F2001/0044 , B01F2001/0088 , B01J4/008
摘要： A system for dissolving solid chemical may include three reservoirs positioned in a vertically stacked arrangement. A solid chemical reservoir configured to receive solid chemical to be dissolved may be nested in a solution generator reservoir into which water is introduced to erode the solid chemical. A dissolved chemical reservoir can be positioned under the solid chemical reservoir and the solution generator reservoir. The dissolved chemical reservoir can store solution generated using the system. In some examples, a recirculation circuit is used to recirculate water introduced into the solution generator reservoir until a solution having a target concentration of the chemical being dissolved is achieved. The recirculation circuit may include a recirculation line having an outlet aimed at the bottom wall of the solid chemical reservoir.
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公开(公告)号：US20190184414A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-20
申请号：US16284070
申请日：2019-02-25
申请人： NatureSoft USA, LLC
发明人： Domingo A. Mesa , Alexander Munoz
CPC分类号： A47K3/281 , B01F5/20 , B01F2001/0044 , B05B7/0018 , B05B7/04 , B05B7/2402 , B08B3/026 , B08B3/04 , C11D7/12 , C11D7/26 , C11D11/0058 , E03C1/0465
摘要： Cleaning apparatuses comprise an attachment for a standard shower head, faucet, spigot, or other water line implement, wherein the attachment comprises a valve for routing water through a tube into a sprayer having an amount of cleaner therein, wherein the water and cleaner mix to form a cleaning solution that sprays from the sprayer as a foam. The sprayer reduces the velocity of the cleaner mix by a combination of a fluid spreader and one or more screens, allowing the cleaning mix to spray onto a surface for cleaning the same. Preferred detergent compositions are further provided.
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公开(公告)号：US20180330955A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-15
申请号：US15991003
申请日：2018-05-29
发明人： Amy N. Bowers , Luisa D. Bozano , Andrea Fasoli , Krystelle Lionti , Elizabeth M. Lofano , Robert D. Miller , Linda K. Sundberg
IPC分类号： H01L21/30 , H01L21/02 , C03C17/25 , H01L31/046 , B01F1/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/30 , B01F2001/0044 , C03C17/253 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2217/425 , C03C2218/113 , C03C2218/116 , H01L21/02203 , H01L21/02255 , H01L21/02282 , H01L21/02623 , H01L31/046
摘要： Initial film layers prepared from tin(II) chloride spontaneously generate open cavities when the initial film layers are thermally cured to about 400° C. using a temperature ramp of 1° C./minute to 10° C./minute while exposed to air. The openings of the bowl-shaped cavities have characteristic dimensions whose lengths are in a range of 30 nm to 300 nm in the plane of the top surfaces of the cured film layers. The cured film layers comprise tin oxide and have utility in gas sensors, electrodes, photocells, and solar cells.
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