摘要:
A method for converting soot particles of an exhaust gas includes providing at least nitrogen dioxide or oxygen in the exhaust gas, ionizing soot particles with an electric field, depositing electrically charged soot particles on inner channel walls of at least one surface precipitator, and bringing at least nitrogen dioxide or oxygen into contact with the deposited soot particles on the inner channel walls of the at least one surface precipitator. A device for carrying out the method includes at least one surface precipitator having a plurality of channels through which the exhaust gas can flow and extending between an inlet region and an outlet region, and at least one deposit inhibitor for electrically charged soot particles provided in at least part of the inlet region, especially allowing the soot particles to be evenly deposited and the surface precipitator to be continuously regenerated.
摘要:
A method for converting soot particles of an exhaust gas includes providing at least nitrogen dioxide or oxygen in the exhaust gas, ionizing soot particles with an electric field, depositing electrically charged soot particles on inner channel walls of at least one surface precipitator, and bringing at least nitrogen dioxide or oxygen into contact with the deposited soot particles on the inner channel walls of the at least one surface precipitator. A device for carrying out the method includes at least one surface precipitator having a plurality of channels through which the exhaust gas can flow and extending between an inlet region and an outlet region, and at least one deposit inhibitor for electrically charged soot particles provided in at least part of the inlet region, especially allowing the soot particles to be evenly deposited and the surface precipitator to be continuously regenerated.
摘要:
A dust collection electrode with catalyst to be provided on the electronic dust collector is manufactured simply at low cost without using a furnace. To the surface of the metal tube of the sheathed heater a low temperature curing type heat resistant inorganic adhesive is applied. Thereafter, a catalyst such as Zeolite is adhered to the heat-resistant inorganic adhesive. Next, the sheathed heater is energized to make self-heating, and using said heating, the heat-resistant inorganic adhesive is heated to cure, thereby fixing the layer to the surface of the metal tube.
摘要:
An improved exhaust gas particulate removal system is described which includes a corona-charger that is spark-plug like in configuration. The charger includes a central electrode held within an insulating body, a portion of which electrode is recessed in a cavity formed in the insulating body. A very small amount of clean gas is introduced into the cavity in a manner so as to create a spiral vortex flow about the electrode. The swirling gas flow creates an over-pressure which prevents the exhaust particulate matter from depositing on either the needle electrode or the walls of the cavity. Another swirling air flow, surrounding the exterior of the insulating body, is also provided to prevent the formation of a continuous layer of soot deposit thereupon, with the aid of a cylindrical baffle. The charger is juxtaposed to a conductive attractor electrode to create the desired corona for particulate charging and the path of the exhaust flow is passed between the charger and attractor electrodes.
摘要:
An exhaust gas treatment apparatus 1a of the present invention includes: a tubular body 10, a discharge electrode 12 disposed inside the tubular body 10, and a stick-shaped dust collection electrode 14. The number of the particulates 22 suspended in the exhaust gas 20 is decreased by charging the particulate matter 22 contained in the exhaust gas passing through the tubular body 10 by corona discharge 24 caused by the discharge electrode 12, collecting the charged particulate matter 22a on the inner wall face 10a of the tubular body 10 by the electric field 26 generated by the dust collection electrode 14 to agglomerate the particulate matter 22a, and allowing the agglomerated particulate matter 22b to scatter again.
摘要:
An exhaust gas processing method and an exhaust gas processing system for controlling the spatial density distribution of particulate matter in exhaust gas by utilizing corona discharge in exhaust gas containing floating particulate matter such as diesel engine exhaust gas to form a relatively particulate matter-rich area and a relatively particulate matter-lean area, and diving exhaust gas particulates to the former and the latter. An exhaust gas processing system (10) provided with a high-voltage electrode (12) and a low-voltage electrode (11), wherein exhaust gas G is allowed to flow between the facing high-voltage electrode (12) and low-voltage electrode (11), and a high voltage is applied to between the counter electrodes to generate corona discharge in the exhaust gas G, whereby floating particulate matter (20) in the exhaust gas G is charged, the spatial density distribution of the floating particulate matter in the exhaust gas is controlled by an electrostatic force between the counter electrodes, and the exhaust gas G is divided into a high-concentration exhaust gas Gb in the vicinity of the low-voltage electrode where a particulate matter concentration is relatively high and a low-concentration exhaust gas Ga in the vicinity of the high-voltage electrode where a particulate matter concentration is relatively low.
摘要:
An air conditioner includes an electric dust collector arranged between an evaporator and a heat shield plate. This electric dust collector includes a discharge electrode and a dust collecting electrode. The discharge electrode is applied with a positive polarity of high direct current voltage from a high voltage power source, while the dust collecting electrode is supplied with a negative polarity of high direct current voltage. Accordingly, the dust charged through plus electric discharge by the discharge electrode is attracted onto the dust collecting electrode or a casing thereof.
摘要:
In a coagulator for systems for the purifying of exhaust gases of fossil fuels, in particular of exhaust gases from diesel internal-combustion engines, which has a housing (10), poled as counter-electrode, an electrode (11) arranged concentrically in the housing (10) and at high volotage and an electrically heatable insulator (13) for the insulated leading of the electrode (11) through the housing (10), the insulator (13) is designed in two parts for achieving a great high voltage resistance with relatively small overall dimensions and consists of a ceramic inner tube (17) and a ceramic protective tube (18) surrounding the latter. The heating conductor track (19) required for heating is applied in the shape of a coil as a thick-film conductor to the circumference of the inner tube (17) and the protective tube (18) is sintered on to the inner tube (17) in such a way that the parting line (14) between inner and protective tube (17, 18) is gas-tight (FIG. 1).
摘要:
A method for converting soot particles of an exhaust gas includes providing at least nitrogen dioxide or oxygen in the exhaust gas, ionizing soot particles with an electric field, depositing electrically charged soot particles on inner channel walls of at least one surface precipitator, and bringing at least nitrogen dioxide or oxygen into contact with the deposited soot particles on the inner channel walls of the at least one surface precipitator. A device for carrying out the method includes at least one surface precipitator having a plurality of channels through which the exhaust gas can flow and extending between an inlet region and an outlet region, and at least one deposit inhibitor for electrically charged soot particles provided in at least part of the inlet region, especially allowing the soot particles to be evenly deposited and the surface precipitator to be continuously regenerated.
摘要:
There is provided an exhaust gas treatment apparatus 1a including: a tubular body 10 and a discharge electrode 12 disposed inside the tubular body. The tubular body 10 has a shape where an inner diameter of the tubular body 10 is gradually reduced in a predetermined range from a face 25 which contains a central point 24x of generation of corona discharge 24 generated by the discharge electrode 12 and which is perpendicular to the flow passage toward the downstream side 44 of the flow passage.