摘要:
The invention relates to a method for adjusting the rolls (1, 2, 3, 4) of a roll stand (5), wherein the roll stand (5) comprises at least two interacting working rolls (1, 2), wherein one of the working rolls (1) is arranged in the roll stand (5) in a displaceable manner for adjusting a roll gap, and wherein the other working roll (2) can be rotated in the roll stand (5) in a working position, but for defining a passline (p) in the direction normal to the surface of the roll material is fixed in a non-displaceable manner. In order to increase the rolling accuracy, the invention proposes the following steps: a) determining the position (Sist) of the working roll (2) arranged in a fixed manner in the roll stand (5); b) comparing the determined value (Sist) of the position to a target value (Ssoll); c) adjusting the working roll (2) fixedly arranged in the roll stand (5) depending on the comparison value determined in step b) using at least one adjusting element (6) such that the position (S) of the working roll (2) fixedly arranged in the roll stand (5) at least largely reaches the target value (Ssoll). The invention further relates to a roll stand comprising at least two interacting working rolls.
摘要:
Disclosed is a rolling mill, in particular a rolling mill having more than one mill stand, comprising at least two rolls (30) which are mounted in a roll bearing in a mill stand to absorb rolling forces, further comprising means (40) for moving at least one roll relative to the mill stand as well as means (50) for determining the roll pass, the determining means having a pass reference (54) and a spatial reference (56) as well as means (58) for measuring the relative position between the pass reference and the spatial reference. In order to create a rolling mill that provides as accurate information as possible about the roll pass, the pass reference and/or the spatial reference is/are arranged peripherally in relation to the power flow occurring between the roll and the mill stand.
摘要:
A method for determining the rolling or guiding gap of the roll stands or guide stands in a multi-stand rolling mill positions a comparison scale at at least one stand, preferably at the first and the last stand, and subsequently the rolling or guiding gap of the respective stand is determined. In this method, a camera is arranged at one of the input or output sides and a transmitter for a reference device, a reference transducer and/or a reference scale is arranged at the other of the input or output sides before the comparison scale is positioned, such that adjustment operations at the camera can subsequently be avoided.
摘要:
The invention relates a position sensor (1) for measuring the adjustment stroke of a hydraulic piston/cylinder system (3, 4) which acts on the support chock of the rolls (2) of a rolling mill stand, wherein the position sensor (1) is designed to measure a relative displacement between two components (3,4) of the piston/cylinder system (3, 4) in the displacement direction (a) thereof and wherein the position sensor (1) is equipped with a coupling element (5). In order to obtain a simple and compact structure of the coupling element while ensuring high measuring accuracy, the invention provides that the coupling element (5) has a first leaf spring element (6) extending in the displacement direction (a), wherein one end (7) of the first leaf spring element (6) is connected to a first connection member (8) and wherein the other end (9) of the first leaf spring element (6) is connected to an intermediate member (10), and that the coupling element (5) has a second leaf spring element (11) extending in the displacement direction (a), wherein one end (12) of the second leaf spring element (11) is connected to the intermediate member (10) and wherein the other end (13) of the second leaf spring element (11) is connected to a second connection member (14), wherein the planes of the first end and second leaf spring elements (6, 11) are arranged rotatably relative to one another by an angle (a) about the axis of the displacement direction (a).
摘要:
A measurement system for determining a gap of a roll pair by scanning the position of the roll body ends on the side facing away from the roll gap. The system includes a lever bar arranged on a carrying structure and carrying a height-adjustable optical scanning device. A position element is arranged to rest on the roll barrel and is located in the optical beam path between a transmitter and a receiver of the scanning device and changes in the position of the position element can be detected by the scanning device. The transmitter, designed on the basis of a laser, and the receiver, designed as a photo receiver, are located in a common housing, into the interior of which gas can be introduced at an overpressure. The position element is attached in a vertically movable fashion via an articulated lever on the housing and consists of a glide plate resting on the roll barrel and a position measurement plate. The measurement plate is arranged vertically on the glide plate and extends in a freely movable fashion through a slot in the housing wall into the optical beam path between the transmitter and the receiver and at least partially covers it with a sharp measurement edge embodied on the position measurement plate.
摘要:
A rolling or continuous casting and rolling mill facility includes a roll set comprising working rolls defining a roll gap therebetween and support rolls, at least one of the working rolls and the support rolls having coaxial reduced diameter barrel portions defining measurement surfaces thereon; a measuring element for determining the roll gap by measuring a distance between the measurement surfaces, comprising a measurement head and a contact-free double sensor positioned on the measurement head; and an element for moving the measurement head between a working position wherein the double sensor is positioned in a rolling plane drawn through axes of rotation of the working rolls and aligned with the measurement surfaces and a rest position wherein the measurement head and double sensor are withdrawn from the rolling plane.
摘要:
A rolling mill for rolling strip in which one of its rolls serves both as a mill roll and as a gauge and/or profile measuring roll. The one roll has an outer sleeve for deflection under the rolling force and an internal stationary member for carrying a number of axially supported sensors for measuring the deflection of the sleeve and the rolling force to which the sleeve is subject, and control means for receiving signals from the sensors to produce a signal representative of the gauge and/or profile of the strip as it is being rolled in the roll bite of the mill.
摘要:
Method for manufacturing long bars, round, square or flat, employing multi-tandem type roller dies mechanism in which each roller gap is controlled by the roller gap adjusting mechanism, and apparatus preferably applicable that method. The apparatus is provided with a plurality sets of roller dies, controllers for outputting a respective target roller gap for each roller dies, roller adjusting mechanisms capable of shifting, in accordance with the commanding signals from servo devices based on the output target roller gap, each roller of each set of roller dies symmetrically about the axial line of the die hole formed by the roller dies, roller position sensors for measuring the respective roller gap in order to feed back the measured results to the servo devices, and a propelling mechanism for imparting a deformable blank propelling force. The apparatus may be additionally provided with a dimension measuring device for, on the outlet side of the last set of roller dies, measuring the sectional dimension of the processed bar for permitting rectification of the roller gap of the roller dies by feeding back the measured results. The apparatus may be further added a traveling amount measuring device for measuring the traveling amount in the longitudinal direction of the processed bar for being able to gradually vary the roller gap of the roller dies in response to the traveling amount measured, by which the apparatus can be utilized for the manufacturing of tapered bars.
摘要:
In order to indicate the gap between the work rolls of a rolling mill, a pair of shoe structures are urged into engagement with the necks of the respective work rolls, so as to engage that part of the upper roll neck which is vertically beneath the roll axis and that part of the lower roll neck which is vertically above the roll axis and to be movable with the rolls in the vertical direction and an electrical transducer is carried by one of the shoe structures at a position away from the roll axis and a movable part of the transducer engages the other shoe structure so that the electrical output of the transducer varies in response to a variation in the gap between the rolls.
摘要:
A device for measuring the gap between the rollers in a roller stand for developing a value for use in controlling the gap in which the device comprises respective relatively moveable elements connected to half bearings engaging the shafts of a pair of opposed rollers. The half bearings are pressed outwardly into engagement with the shafts and at least one of the aforementioned elements is adjustably connected to the respective half bearing.