摘要:
The binder coated refractories comprises the refractory aggregates and the solid-form coating layer which comprises the sugar group as the binder and which is provided to the surface of the refractory aggregates. According to this, the sugar group is used as the binder for bonding the refractory aggregates. Further, even if the sugar group is thermally decomposed, the sugar group emits the carbon dioxide and the water. Therefore, there is little likelihood of emitting the harmful gas. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the environmental pollution. Further, the sugar group is thermally decomposed easily. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture the casting mold having the good breaking property.
摘要:
Molding sand containing (i) 100 parts by weight of refractory quartz or olivine matrix and (ii) 1 to 5 parts by weight of organic binder. The organic binder contains a mixture of (a) 40-50% w/w aqueous solution of sodium poly(acrylate) in the amount of 30-70% by weight and (b) 40-50% w/w aqueous solution of dextrin in the amount of 30-70% by weight.
摘要:
A process for producing casting cores or molds from a mold material, based on mold base material and organic or inorganic binder, an additive composed of pore former, icing sugar and/or a similar carbon compound, and dye being admixed to the mold material and/or the binder.
摘要:
A binder material for binding a plurality of particles together to form a conglomerate such as a carbon-containing briquette, a sand casting core and the like is provided. The binder material can include a collagen and/or lignin and a plurality of inorganic particles. In some instances, the binder material can be used to make a composite material. The composite material can include a plurality of particles and the binder material that contains the collagen and/or lignin. The binder material affords for the plurality of particles to be bound together into a desired shape, the desired shape having desirable properties.
摘要:
A process for producing casting cores or molds from a mold material, based on mold base material and organic or inorganic binder, an additive composed of pore former, icing sugar and/or a similar carbon compound, and dye being admixed to the mold material and/or the binder.
摘要:
A foundry mold and the method of making it is disclosed and claimed. Black liquor is extracted from a pulping process and used as a resin which when combined with an aggregate forms a foundry mold, foundry core or a briquette. The black liquor can be combined with another material to accelerate the cure and to resist moisturization of the mold, core or briquette.
摘要:
A sand sculpting composition including approximately 100 parts by dry weight of sand, between 0.1 part and 5 parts by dry weight of at least one non-toxic cold water-soluble adhesive agent selected from the group consisting of pre-gelatinized starches, chemically modified starches and chemically modified celluloses, and between 6 and 25 parts by weight water. The adhesive agent has been combined with the sand and an amount of water sufficient to both dissolve the adhesive agent and allow the adhesive agent to coat the particles of sand. A coloring agent may be added to the adhesive agent.
摘要:
A water-soluble ceramic core is prepared which can be advantageously used in the die casting, gravity casting, and investment casting of precision aluminum alloy objects. The ceramic core contains: (a) 60 to 70% by weight of alumina (A1.sub.2 O.sub.3) flour; (b) about 15 to 25 by weight of zircon (ZrSiO.sub.4) flour; (c) about 5 to 15 by weight of sodium hydrogen phosphate (Na.sub.2 HPO.sub.4); and (d) about 5 by weight of sugar. In preparing the ceramic core, sodium hydrogen phosphate and sugar are first dissolved in water to form a sodium hydrogen phosphate/sugar solution. Then alumina flour and zircon flour are added into the sodium hydrogen phosphate/sugar solution to form a slurry, which is caused to form a precursory ceramic core using an injection molding or slip casting process. After blow-drying the precursory ceramic core is calcined at temperatures between 70 and 800.degree. C. The ceramic core can be optionally immersed into a lacquer solution to impart a water-proof film on its surface, so as to allow it to withstand attacks from steam during autoclaving.
摘要:
An amylaceous material having alkaline viscosities in the range of 10 to 20 seconds using a 1.3 g sample and 15 to 20 seconds using a 5.2 g sample and having cold water solubles of between 50% and 98% is made by hydrolysis of starting material such as corn, flour, corn meal, corn grits, corn starch, sorghum flour, sorghum meal and sorghum grits at moistures between 5% and 12%, adjusting the pH of the hydrolyzed amylaceous material to between pH 3 and 6, gelatinizing the pH adjusted hydrolyzed amylaceous material, and removing water from the gelatinized product.