摘要:
A laser-marking laminated structure has at least a base layer (2), a masking layer (3) capable of being removed by irradiation with a laser beam, and an OP layer (4) formed in that order on a support element (1). The base layer and the masking layer are colored layers having colors distinctly different from each other in lightness. The laser-marking laminated structure is irradiated with a laser beam in a desired pattern including characters to remove portions of the masking layer (3) and the OP layer (4) corresponding to the pattern so that the pattern is displayed clearly on the laser-marking laminated structure because of the contrast between the color of the base layer (2) and that of the masking layer (4).
摘要:
A method and apparatus for monitoring a body having a reflective surface (1), a coating layer (2) of material transparent to visible light present on the surface (1) and producing a covert optical discontinuity in an imagewise distribution on the layer (2); the imagewise distribution is such that it is visible via polarized light (7) and viewing through a polarized filter (8).
摘要:
A laser beam markable electric cable comprising an outer layer (13) enabling such marking to be performed, wherein said outer layer (13) is of a contrasting color relative to the color of an underlayer (14) which is absorbent at the laser beam wavelength. Said outer layer (13) is a thin layer which, during marking, is destroyed through its entire thickness by the laser beam (10) so as to reveal the underlayer (14).
摘要:
A system for creating marked can tabs may include an isolation mechanism located in the path of the tab material strip between a tab material dereeler and a tab forming press and a system suitable for marking the tab material strip. The isolation mechanism may be configured to convert discontinuous motion of the tab material strip proximate the tab forming press into continuous motion of the tab material strip at the dereeler. The system may be suitable for marking the tab material strip. The marking system may be located between the dereeler and the isolation mechanism such that the laser system acts on the tab material strip while it is moving at a relatively constant speed.
摘要:
A marking (3 to 5) is provided in a surface (8) of an element (1) which comprises a substrate (6) of aluminum or an alloy thereof and an anodized outer layer (7) in that a region (10) of the surface (8) is irradiated with a laser beam such that at least one visual property of the surface (8) in said region (10) is changed and a visual marking (3 to 5) is obtained which is observable to the human eye. The laser beam penetrates the anodized outer layer (7) at least to a major degree and induces the change in the at least one visual property substantially locally only in a zone (9) where the anodized outer layer (7) adjoins the substrate (6).
摘要:
A laser markable white pigment composition includes a first pigment which is markable by ultraviolet laser, a second pigment, which is nonabsorbing in the ultraviolet region of the optical spectrum and which has a white appearance in the visible region of the optical spectrum, with the ratio of the amount of first pigment to amount of second pigment being in the range of from 4:1 to 1:10, so that the second pigment is present in an amount sufficient to increase the optical density, that is the whitening effect, of the composition, without adversely affecting the laser markability of the composition, and a carrier which is at least one fluoropolymer transparent in the ultraviolet region of the optical spectrum.
摘要:
A system for creating marked can tabs may include an isolation mechanism located in the path of the tab material strip between a tab material dereeler and a tab forming press and a system suitable for marking the tab material strip. The isolation mechanism may be configured to convert discontinuous motion of the tab material strip proximate the tab forming press into continuous motion of the tab material strip at the dereeler. The system may be suitable for marking the tab material strip. The marking system may be located between the dereeler and the isolation mechanism such that the laser system acts on the tab material strip while it is moving at a relatively constant speed.
摘要:
A laser-markable cable, in particular an optical fiber cable, having an outer protective layer of varnish comprising an outer layer (14) provided with a pigment and sublimable by means of a first type of laser, and an inner underlayer (13) of a contrasting color relative to that of the outer layer. The cable is characterized by the fact that said outer layer (14) is also modifiable in color by a second type of laser without being destroyed in thickness, thereby providing a second possible method of marking.
摘要:
A dark-colored undercoating is deposited on a desired surface area of a glass workpiece, and a light-colored overcoating is applied upon the undercoating, each coating being dried in less than about 60 seconds. Then a plurality of related marks is recessed through the overcoating by ablation, as with a laser beam. Each of the undercoating and the overcoating is comprised of pigment particles and an alkali silicate binder. Unlike the prior practice, the undercoating contains an operative proportion of mica particles, and the overcoating is essentially free from mica.
摘要:
A marking (3 to 5) is provided in a surface (8) of an element (1) which comprises a substrate (6) of aluminum or an alloy thereof and an anodized outer layer (7) in that a region (10) of the surface (8) is irradiated with a laser beam such that at least one visual property of the surface (8) in said region (10) is changed and a visual marking (3 to 5) is obtained which is observable to the human eye. The laser beam penetrates the anodized outer layer (7) at least to a major degree and induces the change in the at least one visual property substantially locally only in a zone (9) where the anodized outer layer (7) adjoins the substrate (6).