Redox Polymers
    3.
    发明申请
    Redox Polymers 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20160296147A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-13

    申请号:US15134116

    申请日:2016-04-20

    发明人: Fei Mao Adam Heller

    IPC分类号: A61B5/1486 A61B5/145 C08F8/42

    摘要: Novel transition metal complexes of iron, cobalt, ruthenium, osmium, and vanadium are described. The transition metal complexes can be used as redox mediators in enzyme based electrochemical sensors. In such instances, transition metal complexes accept electrons from, or transfer electrons to, enzymes at a high rate and also exchange electrons rapidly with the sensor. The transition metal complexes include at least one substituted or unsubstituted biimidazole ligand and may further include a second substituted or unsubstituted biimidazole ligand or a substituted or unsubstituted bipyridine or pyridylimidazole ligand. Transition metal complexes attached to polymeric backbones are also described.

    Catalyst and Process for the Production of Hydrogen from Ammonia Boranes

    公开(公告)号:US20160087295A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-24

    申请号:US14786375

    申请日:2014-04-23

    申请人: NOVAUCD

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of hydrogen comprising contacting at least one complex of formula (I), (I) wherein: X− is an anion; M is a metal selected from Ru, Os, Fe, Co and Ni; D is optionally present and is one or more monodentate or multidentate donor ligands; Y1 is selected from CR13, B and N; Z1 and Z2 are each independently selected from ═N, ═P, NR14, PR15, O, S and Se; or Z2 is a direct bond between carbocyclic ring B and substituent R4; each of A and B is independently a saturated, unsaturated or partially unsaturated carbocyclic hydrocarbon ring; R3 and R4 are each independently selected from H, C1-6-alkyl, aryl and C1-6-haloalkyl, and a linker group optionally attached to a solid support; or R3 and R4 together form the following moiety: (AB) Y2 is a direct single bond or double bond, or is CR18; R1, R2, R5-13 and R16-18 are each independently selected from H, C1-6-alkyl, C2-6-alkenyl, C2-6-alkynyl, aryl, C1-6-haloalkyl, NR19R20 and a linker group optionally attached to a solid support; or two or more of said R1-13 and R16-18 groups are linked, together with the carbons to which they are attached, to form a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group; R14, R15, R19 and R20 are each independently selected from H, C1-6-alkyl, C2-6-alkenyl, C2-6-alkynyl, aryl, C1-6-haloalkyl, and a linker group optionally attached to a solid support; with at least one substrate of formula (II), R21R22NH—BHR23R24, wherein R21 to R24 are each independently selected from H, C1-6-alkyl, fluoro-substituted C1-6-alkyl, C6-14-aryl and C6-14-aralkyl, or any two of R21, R22, R23 and R24 are linked to form a C3-10-alkylene group or C3-10-alkenylene group, which together with the nitrogen and/or boron atoms to which they are attached, forms a cyclic group; or a substrate comprising two, three or four substrates of formula (II) linked via one or more bridging groups so as to form a dimeric, trimeric or tetrameric species, and wherein the bridging group is selected from straight or branched C1-6-alkylene optionally substituted by one or more fluoro groups, boron, C6-14-aryl and C6-14-aralkyl; or a substrate comprising two, three or four substrates of formula (II) which are joined so as to form a fused cyclic dimeric, trimeric or tetrameric species. Further aspects of the invention relate to a hydrogen generation system comprising a complex of formula (I), a substrate of formula (II) and a solvent, and to the use of complexes of formula (I) in fuel cells. Another aspect of the invention relates to novel complexes of formula (I).

    Redox polymers
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US08828204B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13215007

    申请日:2011-08-22

    申请人: Fei Mao Adam Heller

    发明人: Fei Mao Adam Heller

    IPC分类号: C07F15/00 G01N27/327

    摘要: Novel transition metal complexes of iron, cobalt, ruthenium, osmium, and vanadium are described. The transition metal complexes can be used as redox mediators in enzyme based electrochemical sensors. In such instances, transition metal complexes accept electrons from, or transfer electrons to, enzymes at a high rate and also exchange electrons rapidly with the sensor. The transition metal complexes include at least one substituted or unsubstituted biimidazole ligand and may further include a second substituted or unsubstituted biimidazole ligand or a substituted or unsubstituted bipyridine or pyridylimidazole ligand. Transition metal complexes attached to polymeric backbones are also described.

    Redox polymers
    8.
    发明授权
    Redox polymers 有权
    氧化还原聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US08795490B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-05

    申请号:US13214999

    申请日:2011-08-22

    申请人: Fei Mao Adam Heller

    发明人: Fei Mao Adam Heller

    IPC分类号: C07F15/00 G01N27/327

    摘要: Novel transition metal complexes of iron, cobalt, ruthenium, osmium, and vanadium are described. The transition metal complexes can be used as redox mediators in enzyme based electrochemical sensors. In such instances, transition metal complexes accept electrons from, or transfer electrons to, enzymes at a high rate and also exchange electrons rapidly with the sensor. The transition metal complexes include at least one substituted or unsubstituted biimidazole ligand and may further include a second substituted or unsubstituted biimidazole ligand or a substituted or unsubstituted bipyridine or pyridylimidazole ligand. Transition metal complexes attached to polymeric backbones are also described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了铁,钴,钌,锇和钒的新型过渡金属络合物。 过渡金属络合物可用作酶基电化学传感器中的氧化还原介质。 在这种情况下,过渡金属配合物以高速率接受电子或将电子转移到酶,并且还与传感器快速交换电子。 过渡金属络合物包括至少一个取代或未取代的双咪唑配体,并且还可以包括第二取代或未取代的二咪唑配体或取代或未取代的联吡啶或吡啶基咪唑配体。 还描述了连接到聚合物主链上的过渡金属络合物。

    REDOX-ACTIVE STRUCTURES AND DEVICES UTILIZING THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    REDOX-ACTIVE STRUCTURES AND DEVICES UTILIZING THE SAME 有权
    REDOX主动结构和使用它们的设备

    公开(公告)号:US20140196180A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-10

    申请号:US14156739

    申请日:2014-01-16

    摘要: A device is presented having reversibly changeable and optically readable optical properties. The device comprises a substrate having an electrically conductive surface and carrying a redox-active layer structure. The redox-active layer structure may be a monolayer or a multi-layer structure and is configured to have at least one predetermined electronic property including at least one of electrodensity and oxidation state. The electronic property of the layer structure defines an optical property of the structure thereby determining an optical response of the structure to certain incident light. This at least one electronic property is changeable by subjecting the redox-active layer structure to an electric field or to a redox-active material. The device thus enables effecting a change in said electronic property that results in a detectable change in the optical response of the layer structure.

    摘要翻译: 呈现具有可逆变化和光学可读光学性质的装置。 该器件包括具有导电表面并承载氧化还原活性层结构的衬底。 氧化还原活性层结构可以是单层或多层结构,并且被配置为具有包括电密度和氧化态中的至少一种的至少一种预定的电子性质。 层结构的电子特性限定了该结构的光学特性,从而确定该结构对某些入射光的光响应。 通过使氧化还原活性层结构经受电场或氧化还原活性物质,该至少一种电子性质是可变化的。 因此,该装置能够实现导致层结构的光学响应的​​可检测变化的所述电子特性的变化。