摘要:
A method for synthesizing hydrogen peroxide comprises the step of: mixing an analog of a secondary alcohol that is soluble with carbon dioxide with a free radical initiator and oxygen in carbon dioxide to generate hydrogen peroxide. Another method of synthesizing hydrogen peroxide comprises the step of: mixing hydrogen, oxygen and a CO2-philic catalyst in carbon dioxide phase. The CO2-philic catalyst is soluble or miscible in carbon dioxide and is suitable to catalyze the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen to produce hydrogen peroxide. The method also comprises the step of reacting the hydrogen and oxygen to produce hydrogen peroxide.
摘要:
Novel compounds obtainable by reacting together an imido-reagent such as diphenylphosphonimidotriphenylphosphorane) with a chelate of a transition or lanthanide or actinide metal, such as tris(dibenzoylmethide) europium III, has the property of fluorescing in UV radiation. The invention includes solid polymer bodies containing such compounds, or chelates of transition or lanthanide or actinide metals generally, the bodies having the property of emitting light by virtue of internally generated, e.g. by tritium ionising radiation. The body is preferably of polystyrene formed by polymerising the monomer in the presence of the compound or metal chelate.
摘要:
A method of imaging a corporeal situs by radiological techniques, comprising delivery to the corporeal situs of an imagingly effectively amount of a physiologically acceptable composition comprising a boron reagent. A variety of illustrative boron reagents is described, including iodinated boron salts, and boron-containing cyclophosphazene and polyphosphazene reagents having radiopaque character. The reagents and method of the present invention may be employed for a wide variety of radiological imaging applications, e.g., excretory urography, angiocardiography, and aortography.
摘要:
Contrast agent for X-ray imaging, consisting of a halogenated, especially iodinated or brominated, derivative of boron, having characteristics necessary for its use in X-ray imaging. The contrast agent may be used for imaging a corporeal situs by radiological techniques, comprising delivery to the corporeal situs of an imagingly effectively amount of a physiologically acceptable composition comprising the boron reagent. A variety of illustrative boron reagents is described, including vectorised boron derivatives, e.g., boron derivatives encapsulated within liposomes, fixed on or bonded to macromolecules or polymers, etc. The contrast agents, formulations, and method of the present invention may be employed for a wide variety of radiological imaging applications, e.g., excretory urography, angiocardiography, aortography, etc.
摘要:
Synthetic lubricants of the formula: ##STR1## wherein, n is from 3 to 10; X and X' are NH or NH.sub.2, with the proviso that X and X' are not both NH.sub.2 ; Rf and Rf' are Y(C.sub.3 F.sub.6 O).sub.l CFZCO, Y(C.sub.3 F.sub.6 O).sub.l (CF.sub.2 O).sub.m CFZCO, Y(C.sub.2 F.sub.4 O).sub.l (CF.sub.2 O).sub.m CFZO, Y(CF.sub.2).sub.l-1 CO, Y(CF.sub.2).sub.l- CH.sub.2 CO, and Y(CF.sub.2).sub.l-1 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CO, wherein l>m, l is an integer from 3 to 150, m is an integer from 1 to 50, Y is H--, F--, CF.sub.3 --, C.sub.2 F.sub.5 --, C.sub.3 F.sub.7 --, CF.sub.3 O--, C.sub.2 F.sub.5 O--, or C.sub.3 F.sub.7 O--, and Z is F--, CF.sub.3 --, or C.sub.2 F.sub.5 --. The synthetic lubricants have enhanced adsorption on metals, graphite, amorphous carbon, and other inorganic materials, have improved corrosion protection and load resistance properties, a favorable lubricating behavior, and low combustibility.
摘要翻译:下式的合成润滑剂:其中n为3至10; X和X'是NH或NH 2,条件是X和X'不同时为NH 2; Rf和Rf'分别为Y(C 3 F 6 O)1 CFZCO,Y(C 3 F 6 O)1(CF 2 O)m CFZCO,Y(C 2 F 4 O)l(CF 2 O)m CFZO,Y(CF 2) 和Y(CF 2)l-1 CH 2 CH 2 CO,其中l> m,l是3至150的整数,m是1至50的整数,Y是H,F-,CF 3 - ,C 2 F 5 - ,C 3 F 7 - ,CF 3 O-,C 2 F 5 O-或C 3 F 7 O-,Z为F-,CF 3 - 或C 2 F 5 - 。 合成润滑剂对金属,石墨,无定形碳和其他无机材料具有增强的吸附性能,具有改善的耐腐蚀性和耐负载性能,良好的润滑性能和低可燃性。