摘要:
Dispersion of zirconium dioxide having a solids content of from 30 to 75 wt. %, based on the total amount of the dispersion, and a median value of the particle size distribution in the dispersion of less than 200 nm, obtainable by predispersing a zirconium dioxide powder and/or a zirconium mixed oxide powder having a ZrC>2 content of at least 70 wt. %, the powders being in the form of aggregated primary particles and having no internal surface and a BET surface area of the powder of 60±15 m2/g, in a dispersing agent in the presence of from 0.1 to 5 wt. %, based on the total amount of the dispersion, of a surface-modifying agent with an energy input of less than 200 KJ/m3, dividing the predispersion obtained into at least two part streams, placing these part streams under a pressure of at least 500 bar in a high-energy mill and decompress them via a nozzle, these part streams colliding with one another in a gas- or liquid-filled reaction chamber and thereby being ground, and optionally subsequently adjusting the dispersion to the desired content with further dispersing agent. It can be used for the production of ceramic layers, membranes and shaped articles.
摘要:
There is provided a stable sol comprising modified stannic oxide-zirconium oxide complex colloidal particles, wherein the particles are formed by coating as nuclei stannic oxide-zirconium oxide complex colloidal particles in which stannic oxide colloidal particles obtained by a reaction of metal tin, an organic acid and hydrogen peroxide is bonded to zirconium oxide colloidal particles with tungsten oxide-stannic oxide-silicon dioxide complex colloidal particles. The sol has a high refractive index and is improved in water resistance, moisture resistance and weather resistance, and can be used by mixing with a hard coating paint as a component for improving properties of a hard coating film applied on a plastic lens surface.
摘要:
A process for producing an inorganic doped-zircon pigment includes calcining a base mixture comprising raw plasma-dissociated zircon, a chromophore, and at least one mineralizer, to produce a raw pigment. The raw pigment is refined to obtain an inorganic doped-zircon pigment.
摘要:
Stable zircon pigment particles, at least about 50 percent by volume of which range from about 0.2 to about 2.5.mu. in size, provide useful heavy metal free pigments for plastics and paints. A method for coloring plastic and paint materials without the use of heavy metal pigments comprises the step of adding to the material, in an amount of 0.5 to about 10 percent by weight, stable zircon pigment particles, at least about 50 percent by volume of which range from about 0.2 to about 2.5.mu. in size.
摘要:
A new doped zirconium mixed silicate pigment has been found, having a particle size D.sub.50 of 3 .mu.m or less and a molar ratio of zirconium dioxide/silicon dioxide that deviates from the stoichiometric ratio and is in the range of 1/1.5-1/36. This new pigment is doped with 1-25% by weight of a color-providing metal oxide an exhibits great color strength as well as good thermostability. The new pigment, which has a very high particle fineness, can be used for ceramic applications and for coloring glass, but is also particularly suitable for applications outside the ceramic field, in particular as a colorant in plastics, rubber, paint, printing ink and cosmetic products. Further, a similar new doped zirconium silicate pigment has been found, which, however, has a D.sub.50 particle size that is greater than 3 .mu.m, the molar ratio of zirconium dioxide/silicon dioxide being in the range of 1/4.9-1/36. The last-mentioned pigment is very suitable to be incorporated into glass.
摘要:
Gray-black pigments are prepared by encapsulating iron titanates of formula FeTiO.sub.3 in zirconium silicate crystals. Manufacture is by calcining a mixture of zirconium oxide having a particle size distribution of 6 to 10 .mu.m and a specific surface area of 2 to 5.2 m.sup.2 /g, silicon dioxide and iron and titanium oxides or Fe and Ti compounds forming oxides in the presence of mineralizers under oxidizing conditions at 800 to 1300.degree. C. Finely divided FeTiO.sub.3 can also be used.
摘要:
A ZIRCON-BASED CERAMIC PIGMENT PREPARED BY CALCINING A MIXTURE OF ZIRCONIUM OXIDE AND SILICON OXIDE IN THE PRESENCE OF A CHROMPPHORE AND ONE OR MORE MINERALISER COMPONENETS IN WHICH THE MINERALISER COMPONENTS COMPRISE A SOURCE OF BARIUM IONS AND A SOURCE OF SULPHATE IONS IN ADDITION TO SOURCES OF ALKALI METALIONS, FLUORIDE IONS AND EITHER CHLORIDE OR BROMIDE IONS.