Carbon fiber fabric cleaning and finishing

    公开(公告)号:US09903068B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-02-27

    申请号:US14707233

    申请日:2015-05-08

    申请人: Shobha Murari

    发明人: Shobha Murari

    摘要: A process to clean carbon fiber fabric of a pre-applied sizing, while simultaneously activating or preparing the fabric to receive a polymer resin is described. The cleaning process and chemistry combines an enzymatic cleaning solution with an oxidizing agent. The enzymatic solution strips the fibers of lubricants, surfactants, and other chemicals of the sizing which might otherwise interfere with interfacial properties and bonding of the fabric to the matrix resin. The inclusion of an oxidizing agent concurrently adds hydroxyl groups to the surface of the fabric allowing for the grafting of organic copolymers to the surface of the fabric, the copolymer being chosen based upon the desired polymer resin. This process provides a customized finished carbon fiber fabric to bond to a specific polymer resin, without interference resulting from an inadequate fiber sizing chemistry. In this way, a customizable finished fabric may be manufactured.

    FABRIC WITH SURFACE COOLING FUNCTION AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR
    5.
    发明申请
    FABRIC WITH SURFACE COOLING FUNCTION AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
    具有表面冷却功能的织物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170009396A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-12

    申请号:US15121032

    申请日:2014-12-10

    摘要: The present application provides a type of fabric with a surface cooling function and a preparation method therefor. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1. using a surface cooling material to generate a polymer-modified surface cooling material by in-situ polymerization; S2. dispersing the polymer-modified surface cooling material in a finishing solvent to obtain a functionalized fabric finishing solution; and S3. absorbing the functionalized fabric finishing solution into the fabric and then finishing the fabric with the polymer-modified surface cooling material by thermal treatment, so as to obtain the fabric with the surface cooling function. The fabric with the surface cooling function in the present application feels good and is breathable. The solution of the preparation method for the fabric with the surface cooling function in the present application is simple and feasible and applicable to large-scale production.

    摘要翻译: 本申请提供了一种具有表面冷却功能的织物及其制备方法。 制备方法包括以下步骤:S1。 使用表面冷却材料通过原位聚合生成聚合物改性的表面冷却材料; S2。 将聚合物改性的表面冷却材料分散在整理溶剂中以获得官能化的织物整理溶液; 和S3。 将功能化的织物整理液吸收到织物中,然后通过热处理用聚合物改性的表面冷却材料整理织物,从而获得具有表面冷却功能的织物。 在本申请中具有表面冷却功能的织物感觉良好并且是透气的。 本申请中具有表面冷却功能的织物制备方法的解决方案简单可行,适用于大规模生产。

    ENCAPSULATED PAYLOADS BONDED TO POLYMERIC MATERIALS
    6.
    发明申请
    ENCAPSULATED PAYLOADS BONDED TO POLYMERIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
    封装的PAYLOADS粘合到聚合材料上

    公开(公告)号:US20160311992A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-27

    申请号:US14693027

    申请日:2015-04-22

    IPC分类号: C08J7/12 C11B9/00 A01N25/28

    摘要: In an example, a process for bonding a microcapsule having an encapsulating payload to a polymeric material. The process includes applying a microcapsule (having the encapsulated payload) that includes a dienophile functional group to a polymeric material that includes a diene functional group. The process further includes bonding the microcapsule having the encapsulated payload to the polymeric material via a chemical reaction of the dienophile functional group with the diene functional group.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实例中,将具有封装有效载荷的微胶囊结合到聚合物材料上的方法。 该方法包括将包含亲双烯体官能团的微胶囊(具有包封的有效载荷)应用于包含二烯官能团的聚合物材料。 该方法还包括通过亲双烯体官能团与二烯官能团的化学反应将具有封装有效载荷的微胶囊结合到聚合物材料上。

    Method for producing antimicrobial cellulose fiber, fiber produced by the method and fabric using the fiber
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for producing antimicrobial cellulose fiber, fiber produced by the method and fabric using the fiber 有权
    生产抗菌纤维素纤维的方法,由该方法生产的纤维和使用纤维的织物

    公开(公告)号:US09394377B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-19

    申请号:US13872532

    申请日:2013-04-29

    申请人: G.CLO Inc.

    摘要: A method for producing an antimicrobial cellulose fiber. The method includes reacting a reactive compound with an antimicrobial agent to prepare a reactive antimicrobial compound, chemically fixing the reactive antimicrobial compound to a cellulose fiber through chemical bonding between the reactive compound and the cellulose fiber, and stabilizing the cellulose fiber structure. Further disclosed is an antimicrobial cellulose fiber produced by the method. The antimicrobial cellulose fiber is a human friendly material that has excellent antimicrobial activity and deodorizing performance. The antimicrobial cellulose fiber can be manufactured in the form of raw cotton, sliver, roving yarn, spun yarn, woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric, etc. The antimicrobial cellulose fiber may be blended with other fibers, such as natural fibers and synthetic fibers.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产抗微生物纤维素纤维的方法。 所述方法包括使反应性化合物与抗微生物剂反应以制备反应性抗微生物化合物,通过反应性化合物和纤维素纤维之间的化学键合将反应性抗微生物化合物化学固定在纤维素纤维上,并稳定纤维素纤维结构。 进一步公开了通过该方法生产的抗微生物纤维素纤维。 抗菌纤维素纤维是一种人性化的材料,具有优异的抗菌活性和除臭性能。 抗菌纤维素纤维可以以原棉,纱条,粗纱,细纱,机织织物,针织物,无纺布等的形式制造。抗微生物纤维素纤维可以与其它纤维,如天然纤维 和合成纤维。

    Articles Containing Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials and Methods of Manufacturing the Same
    8.
    发明申请
    Articles Containing Functional Polymeric Phase Change Materials and Methods of Manufacturing the Same 审中-公开
    含有功能性聚合物相变材料的材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160177157A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-23

    申请号:US14959936

    申请日:2015-12-04

    IPC分类号: C09K5/06 D06M15/273

    摘要: A method of producing a temperature regulating article is disclosed. The method includes combining a functional polymeric phase change material with a substrate. The functional polymeric PCM has the capability of absorbing or releasing heat to adjust heat transfer at or within a temperature stabilizing range and having at least one phase change temperature in the range between −10° C. and 100° C. and a phase change enthalpy of at least 5 Joules per gram, the functional polymeric PCM has a backbone chain, side chains, and a crystallizable section. The side chains form the crystallizable section. The functional PCM carries at least one reactive function on at least one of the side chains or the backbone chain. The reactive function is capable of forming at least a first covalent bond with the second material or with a connecting compound capable of reacting with reactive functions of the second material.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种生产温度调节制品的方法。 该方法包括将功能性聚合相变材料与基底结合。 功能聚合物PCM具有吸收或释放热量以在温度稳定范围内或温度稳定范围内调节热传递的能力,并且具有在-10℃至100℃之间的范围内的至少一个相变温度和相变焓 至少5焦耳/克,功能性聚合物PCM具有主链,侧链和可结晶部分。 侧链形成可结晶部分。 功能性PCM在至少一个侧链或主链上携带至少一个反应性功能。 反应性功能能够与第二材料形成至少第一共价键或与第二材料的反应性功能反应的连接化合物。

    HEAT INSULATION SHEET AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    HEAT INSULATION SHEET AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME 审中-公开
    热绝缘片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160060808A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-03

    申请号:US14820518

    申请日:2015-08-06

    IPC分类号: D06M15/643 D06M10/10

    摘要: A heat insulation sheet includes, as a substrate, a silica aerogel with low heat conductivity and high mechanical strength In a hydrophobization reaction of a hydrogel, a silane coupling agent having a reactive organic functional group is used to conduct hydrophobization, and, after volatilization of a solvent in a drying step, the temperature is elevated to 100° C. or higher that is a reaction-starting temperature, thereby reacting and bonding the reactive functional group and a fiber to each other. This allows prevention of detachment or loss of fine particles of silica xerogel from the unwoven fabric fiber.

    摘要翻译: 隔热片包括作为基底的具有低导热性和高机械强度的二氧化硅气凝胶。在水凝胶的疏水化反应中,使用具有反应性有机官能团的硅烷偶联剂进行疏水化,并且在挥发后 在干燥步骤中的溶剂中,将温度升高至反应开始温度为100℃以上,从而使反应性官能团和纤维彼此反应并键合。 这样可以防止无纺布纤维从二氧化硅干凝胶中分离或损失细颗粒。