公开(公告)号：US09989956B2

公开(公告)日：2018-06-05

申请号：US15152350

申请日：2016-05-11

申请人： Saudi Arabian Oil Company

发明人： Rohit Patwardhan

IPC分类号： G05B19/416 ,  F17D1/00 ,  F17D3/01 ,  F17D3/14

CPC分类号： G05B19/416 ,  F17D1/005 ,  F17D3/01 ,  F17D3/14 ,  G05B11/42 ,  G05B2219/37371

摘要： Example computer-implemented methods, apparatuses, and systems are described for implementing split range control using Proportional-Integral (PI) control on a process. In some aspects, a feedback signal from the process is received. A proportional control is performed on the feedback signal to generate a first control output while an integral control is performed on the feedback signal to generate a second control output. A first valve of the process is controlled based on the first control output while a second valve of the process is controlled based on the second control output. The second valve has a valve diameter larger than a valve diameter of the first valve.

公开(公告)号：US09352365B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US14637564

申请日：2015-03-04

申请人： William B. McCool

发明人： William B. McCool

IPC分类号： F16K3/36 ,  B08B9/00 ,  B67D7/72 ,  B08B9/032 ,  E03C1/304 ,  F17D3/14

CPC分类号： B08B9/00 ,  B08B9/0325 ,  B08B9/0328 ,  B67D7/72 ,  E03C1/304 ,  F17D3/14 ,  Y10T137/0419 ,  Y10T137/0424 ,  Y10T137/4259 ,  Y10T137/598

摘要： A reusable tool assembly for purging fluid from a fluid flow pipe system or a portion thereof is presented. The tool assembly includes an input portion configured to accommodate a positively-pressurized flow of air/gas, a flow control portion configured to regulate an amount of pressurized air/gas flow, and a pressure measurement gauge device configured to measure and indicate the amount of pressurized air/gas flow, as regulated by the flow control portion. The tool further includes and an output portion configured to introduce the regulated amount of pressurized air/gas flow into the fluid flow pipe system, the output portion containing a pressure-fitted slip coupling device that temporarily, releasably, and sealably engages an exterior, unthreaded surface of an open pipe portion providing access into the fluid flow pipe system and enabling the air/gas flow to purge fluid from the fluid flow pipe system.

公开(公告)号：US08925636B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

申请号：US13744938

申请日：2013-01-18

申请人： Cameron International Corporation

发明人： Mike Cumming ,  Alan Dawson ,  Roger Osborne

IPC分类号： E21B41/04 ,  E21B49/08 ,  E21B37/06 ,  F17D3/14 ,  B63C11/42 ,  B63C11/52

CPC分类号： E21B41/04 ,  B63C11/42 ,  B63C11/52 ,  E21B37/06 ,  E21B49/08 ,  F17D3/14

摘要： A system for sampling production well production fluids from a manifold interface panel on a subsea production manifold. In some embodiments, the system includes a remotely operated vehicle, a skid coupled to the remotely operated vehicle, a sample tank supported on the skid, and a fluid transfer pump operable to convey production fluid from at least one of the production wells through the manifold interface panel into the sample tank.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从海底生产歧管上的歧管接口面板对生产井生产流体进行采样的系统。 在一些实施例中，该系统包括远程操作的车辆，联接到远程操作的车辆的滑道，支撑在滑行道上的样本箱，以及可操作以将来自至少一个生产井的生产流体通过歧管 接口面板进入样品槽。

公开(公告)号：US08486340B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-16

申请号：US12776594

申请日：2010-05-10

申请人： Ju Dong Lee ,  Hyoung Jae Kim ,  Sung Ryul Kim ,  Sang Yeon Hong ,  Hye Ok Park ,  Mun Keun Ha ,  Seok Ku Jeon ,  Hoon Ahn ,  Ta Kwan Woo

发明人： Ju Dong Lee ,  Hyoung Jae Kim ,  Sung Ryul Kim ,  Sang Yeon Hong ,  Hye Ok Park ,  Mun Keun Ha ,  Seok Ku Jeon ,  Hoon Ahn ,  Ta Kwan Woo

IPC分类号： B01J19/00

CPC分类号： F17D3/14 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/1806 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00076 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00182 ,  B01J2219/00763 ,  C01B32/55 ,  C10L3/06 ,  C10L3/108 ,  C10L5/363 ,  F17D1/05 ,  Y02E60/36 ,  Y02P30/30

摘要： Disclosed herein is an apparatus for continuously producing and pelletizing gas hydrates. The apparatus includes a gas supply unit, a water supply unit and a reactor. Gas and water are respectively supplied from the gas supply unit and the water supply unit into the reactor. The gas and water react with each other in the reactor. The reactor includes a dual cylinder unit which forms a gas hydrate in such a way as to squeeze a slurry of reaction water formed by the reaction between the gas and water. The dual cylinder unit includes an upper cylinder, a lower cylinder and a connection pipe which connects the upper cylinder to the lower cylinder. The connection pipe has passing holes through which the reaction water in the reactor flows into and out of the connection pipe.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种用于连续生产和造粒气体水合物的装置。 该装置包括气体供应单元，供水单元和反应器。 气体和水分别从气体供应单元和供水单元供应到反应器中。 气体和水在反应器中彼此反应。 反应器包括双缸单元，其形成气体水合物，以挤压由气体和水之间的反应形成的反应水的浆料。 双缸单元包括上气缸，下气缸和将上气缸连接到下气缸的连接管。 连接管具有通孔，反应器中的反应水通过该通孔穿过和连接管流出。

公开(公告)号：US20120114418A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

申请号：US13347798

申请日：2012-01-11

申请人： Jack Curr ,  Brian Hallett ,  Alan Sweeney

发明人： Jack Curr ,  Brian Hallett ,  Alan Sweeney

IPC分类号： F16L1/26

CPC分类号： F16L55/26 ,  F17D1/05 ,  F17D3/14 ,  F17D3/145 ,  G01M3/02 ,  Y10T137/0402

摘要： A gelled composition for pipeline, flowline, pipeline jumper or flowline jumper dewatering or preventing ingress of seawater into open pipeline systems or components during tie-in operations of jumpers or additional pipe, valving, manifolds, subsea pipeline architecture or flow conduits operations is disclosed, where the composition includes a concentrated metal formate solution and a hydratable polymer. The gelled formate compositions have improved dewatering properties with 100% or 360 pipe coverage. The gelled formate compositions have can also be reused by breaking and reformulation.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于管道，流线，管道跳线或流线跳线脱水或凝胶化的组合物，用于在跳线或附加管道，阀门，歧管，海底管道结构或流动管道操作的连接操作期间将海水进入开放管道系统或部件， 其中组合物包括浓缩的金属甲酸盐溶液和可水合的聚合物。 凝胶状甲酸盐组合物具有100％或360管道覆盖度的改善的脱水性能。 凝胶状甲酸酯组合物也可以通过破碎和重新配制重复使用。

公开(公告)号：US20080005919A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

申请号：US11456302

申请日：2006-07-10

申请人： Jerome R. Brown ,  Benjamin A. Kawa

发明人： Jerome R. Brown ,  Benjamin A. Kawa

IPC分类号： F26B21/06

CPC分类号： F17D3/14

摘要： An in-line dryer for connecting to a compressed fluid delivery line comprising a flexible, translucent housing having first and second ends and a desiccant material within the housing.

摘要翻译： 一种用于连接到压缩流体输送管线的在线干燥器，包括具有第一和第二端的柔性半透明壳体和壳体内的干燥剂材料。

公开(公告)号：US4589434A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-20

申请号：US743173

申请日：1985-06-10

申请人： Bruce T. Kelley

发明人： Bruce T. Kelley

IPC分类号： E21B43/01 ,  F17D1/00 ,  F17D3/14 ,  F17D1/14

CPC分类号： E21B43/01 ,  F17D1/005 ,  F17D3/14 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/3115 ,  Y10T137/402

摘要： The apparatus and method disclosed prevents hydrate formation in subsea oil and gas pipelines including at least one marine riser. The invention reduces the pressure on the fluids in a shut in pipeline by displacing fluids in the system into a reservoir thereby reducing the height of the column of fluids in the riser. A pump may be used to remove additional fluid from the fluid reservoir and pipeline to ensure the hydrostatic pressure associated with the final fluid level is below the pressure where hydrates may form at shut in temperatures. During start-up, a pump removes fluids from the fluid reservoir at about the same rate as produced fluids are allowed into the pipeline. The pump is shut down and pipeline operations are resumed when the liquid full wellstream fluids in the pipeline warm to a temperature outside the range where hydrates may form.

摘要翻译： 所公开的装置和方法防止在包括至少一个海洋提升管的海底油气管道中形成水合物。 本发明通过将系统中的流体置换到储存器中来减少管道中的流体的压力，从而降低提升管中的流体柱的高度。 可以使用泵来从流体储存器和管道移除附加流体，以确保与最终流体水平相关联的静水压力低于在关闭温度时可能形成水合物的压力。 在启动期间，泵以与产生的流体被允许进入管道的速率大致相同的速率从流体容器中移除流体。 当管道中的液体全流量流体温度达到可能形成水合物的范围之外的温度时，关闭泵并且恢复管道操作。

公开(公告)号：US3875606A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-08

申请号：US38847473

申请日：1973-08-15

申请人： OIL STATES RUBBER CO

发明人： LANDERS DON B

IPC分类号： B08B9/04 ,  F17D3/14

CPC分类号： B08B9/0553 ,  F17D3/14

摘要： A pig to be propelled by fluid pressure through a pipeline the pig having an outer sleeve member and an inner core member joined to the sleeve member by disc-like members to form a flexible body having one or more elongated torroidal spaces therewithin, and these spaces being filled with a foamed resilient elastomer such as urethane.

公开(公告)号：US11913589B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-27

申请号：US16908015

申请日：2020-06-22

申请人： Saudi Arabian Oil Company

发明人： Khaled Khalifah Al-Yousef ,  Fahad Nasser Al-Homaid ,  Alya Usama Al-Musabbeh ,  Ahmad Hussain Al-Zubail ,  Saad Mousa ,  Syed Abrar Ahmed

IPC分类号： F16L55/24 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/12 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/00 ,  E21B43/34 ,  F16L55/26 ,  B08B9/055 ,  F17D3/14 ,  F17D3/16 ,  F16L101/12 ,  C02F101/32

CPC分类号： F16L55/24 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B08B9/055 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/40 ,  E21B43/34 ,  F16L55/26 ,  F17D3/14 ,  F17D3/16 ,  B08B2209/055 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2303/22 ,  F16L2101/12

摘要： Provided are techniques for operating a pipeline that include: determining, based on observed operational parameters of equipment of an upstream process facility, an indirect quality parameter for processed production fluid output from the process facility and routed into a pipeline; determining, based on characteristics of the processed production fluid output from the facility, a direct quality parameter for the processed fluid; determining a quality parameter for the processed fluid defined as the greater of the indirect and the direct quality parameter for the processed fluid; determining, based on the quality parameter for the processed fluid, a model of the pipeline that includes a cumulative water accumulation of a segment of the pipeline; determining, based on the cumulative water accumulation, a water remediation schedule for the segment; and conducting, in accordance with the schedule, a water remediation operation in the segment of the pipeline.

公开(公告)号：US09939114B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-10

申请号：US15318621

申请日：2014-12-11

申请人： PUBLICHNOE AKTSIONERNOE OBSCHESTVO “GAZPROM”

发明人： Dmitry Igorevich Shiryapov ,  Sergei Vsevolodovich Karpov ,  Aleksei Sergeevich Alikhashkin ,  Aleksandr Vasilyevich Elfimov

IPC分类号： F26B25/22 ,  F17D3/14 ,  F26B21/00

CPC分类号： F17D3/14 ,  F17D5/00 ,  F26B21/006 ,  F26B25/22

摘要： Pipeline transport of hydrocarbons detect the moisture accumulation location along the pipeline and increase effectiveness of the drying process. Drying air moisture content reduction is obtained by the installing additional intermediate air drying devices in by-pass lines at block valve station along the pipeline to be dried. Purging is proceeded until normalized dew point temperature value of the outcoming air being achieved. Purging is interrupted for 12 hours or more, both upstream and downstream ends of pipeline leaving hermetically closed, and resumed with intermediate air drying devices disabled, continuously measuring the moisture content of the outcoming drying air, fixing the moment when the moisture accumulation in the surrounding air.