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公开(公告)号：US20150323199A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-12
申请号：US14652820
申请日：2013-12-09
发明人： Jung Un Lee , Deokgwon Lee , Daenyeong Lee , Inchan Kim , Eun Jung Kim , Seungkil Son , Seockjae Shin , Jongmin Kim , Jinhyeong Kim
CPC分类号： F24D17/0005 , F22B3/00 , F24D3/08 , F24D11/004 , F24D11/005 , F24D17/0052 , F24D17/0057 , F24D2200/04 , F24D2200/19 , F24V30/00 , F28D20/0039 , F28D2020/0069 , F28D2020/0082 , F28D2020/0086 , H01M8/04201 , H01M2250/405 , Y02A30/62 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/18 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/142
摘要： Disclosed is a boiler system using a fuel cell including a boiler installed in a home, a building, or the like, a fuel cell for generating electricity and reaction heat by electrochemical reaction between a fuel and oxygen, a storage tank for recovering and storing the reaction heat generated by the fuel cell with a fluid, a room heating line buried beneath a room floor of the home, the building, or the like, a warm water line connected to supply warm water to a washroom or a kitchen of the home or the building through the boiler or the storage tank when water is supplied thereto from the outside, and a suction and exhaust integrated pipe having at least two of at least one first exhaust line, at least one first suction line of the boiler, at least one second exhaust line, and at least one second suction line of the fuel cell connected thereto to be used in common.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用燃料电池的锅炉系统，其包括安装在家庭，建筑物等中的锅炉，用于通过燃料和氧气之间的电化学反应发电和反应热的燃料电池，用于回收和存储 由燃料电池与流体产生的反应热，埋在家庭室内的室内加热线，建筑物等，连接到温室的暖水管线，以将温水供应到家庭的洗手间或厨房， 当从外部向其提供水时，通过锅炉或储罐的建筑物，以及具有至少一个第一排气管线，至少一个第一吸入管线，至少一个第一排气管线， 第二排气管线和连接到其上的燃料电池的至少一个第二吸入管线被共同使用。
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公开(公告)号：US20150221965A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-06
申请号：US14426914
申请日：2013-09-20
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04358 , F24D11/005 , F24D12/02 , F24D17/0057 , F24D19/1051 , F24D2200/19 , F24H2240/00 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/04701 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/14 , Y02B30/18 , Y02B90/16
摘要： A cogeneration system including a power generator, a first circulation passage, a first heat medium circulator, a first heater, a first temperature detector, a first tank, a first valve, and a controller. The first heat medium circulator is configured to cause a first heat medium to flow from the first heater toward the first temperature detector. The controller performs a first heating operation of heating the first heat medium by the first heater and activating the first heat medium circulator. In a case where a temperature detected by the first temperature detector after the first heating operation is lower than a preset first predetermined temperature or in a case where a temperature difference between the temperatures detected by the first temperature detector before and after the first heating operation is a temperature change smaller than a preset first temperature difference, the controller determines that the cogeneration system is abnormal.
摘要翻译： 一种热电联产系统，包括发电机，第一循环通道，第一热介质循环器，第一加热器，第一温度检测器，第一罐，第一阀和控制器。 第一热介质循环器构造成使第一热介质从第一加热器流向第一温度检测器。 控制器执行第一加热操作，其通过第一加热器加热第一热介质并启动第一热介质循环器。 在第一加热运转后的第一温度检测器检测到的温度低于预设的第一预定温度的情况下，或者在第一加热操作之前和之后由第一温度检测器检测到的温度之间的温度差为 温度变化小于预设的第一温度差，则控制器确定热电联产系统异常。
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公开(公告)号：US4335850A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-22
申请号：US159678
申请日：1980-06-16
申请人： Ralph L. Kreps
发明人： Ralph L. Kreps
CPC分类号： F24D17/0057 , F24C13/00 , Y02B10/70
摘要： A system for producing hot water for a residential dwelling by recovering heat from the hot combustion gases in the flue and chimney of the dwelling's heating system. The system uses the usual hot water tank and furnace of the dwelling without any substantial modifications thereto. The hot water tank is located in an upper floor of the dwelling and is connected to the furnace which is located on a lower level by a first section of pipe which extends from adjacent the water heater to the furnace flue within the chimney. A cold water supply is connected to the first section of pipe by a second section of pipe which also extends through a portion of the chimney and the furnace flue to recover heat from the hot combustion gases passing therethrough. The heated water in the sections of pipe flows into the hot water tank through the usual cold water inlet line for subsequent discharge from the tank throughout the house. The usual heating means of the hot water tank supplies any additional heat that may be required to heat the water in the tank to a preset temperature during the summer or during periods of lower furnace usage.
摘要翻译： 通过从住宅供暖系统的烟道和烟囱中的热燃烧气体中回收热量来生产居住住宅的热水的系统。 该系统使用通常的热水箱和住宅的炉子，没有任何实质的修改。 热水箱位于住宅的上层，并且通过第一部分的管道连接到位于下层的炉子，该第一部分管道从相邻的热水器延伸到烟囱内的炉烟道。 冷水供应通过管道的第二部分连接到管道的第一部分，管道的第二部分还延伸穿过烟囱和炉烟道的一部分以从通过其的热燃烧气体回收热量。 管道部分的加热水通过通常的冷水入口管路流入热水箱，以便随后从整个房屋中的罐排出。 热水箱的通常加热装置在夏季或在较低炉子使用期间期间可能需要将罐中的水加热到预设温度所需的额外热量。
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公开(公告)号：US20180231258A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-16
申请号：US15750509
申请日：2016-08-05
发明人： Peter ARMSTRONG , Ren KANG , Malcolm MCCULLOCH
CPC分类号： F24D17/0057 , F24D17/0031 , F24D19/1051 , F24D19/1066 , F24D2200/29 , F24H1/201 , F24H1/208 , F24H9/2021 , F28D7/024 , F28D7/085 , F28D20/0039 , F28D2020/0078 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/18 , Y02B30/52 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A system for heating water in a hot water storage tank, comprising a heater; and means for drawing water onto the heater to be heated from beneath the heater.
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公开(公告)号：US20180205097A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-19
申请号：US15741890
申请日：2016-07-04
发明人： Woo Sung PARK , You Bin LEE
IPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/04746
CPC分类号： H01M8/04007 , F24D3/082 , F24D11/004 , F24D11/005 , F24D17/001 , F24D17/0057 , F24D19/1066 , F24D2200/04 , F24D2200/19 , H01M8/04052 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04358 , H01M8/04768 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/16
摘要： The present invention relates to a fuel cell system comprising: a fuel cell configured to generate electricity and heat by a reaction between hydrogen and oxygen; a heat storage tank provided therein with a storage heat exchange unit configured to perform heat exchange between the heat recovered from the fuel cell and a fluid contained in the heat storage tank; a heat media supply line and a heat media recovery line configured to interconnect the fuel cell and the storage heat exchange unit to form a circulation flow channel of heat media; a bypass line branched from the heat media supply line and connected to the heat media recovery line; a flow channel switching device configured to selectively switch the flow channel of the heat media flowing along the heat media supply line to the storage heat exchange unit or the bypass line; and a controller configured to control the flow channel switching device such that the flow channel of the heat media flowing along the heat media supply line is connected to the storage heat exchange unit when the fuel cell generates power, and the flow channel of the heat media flowing along the heat media supply line is connected to the bypass line when the fuel cell stops power generation.
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公开(公告)号：US4531572A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-30
申请号：US613915
申请日：1984-05-25
申请人： Victor D. Molitor
发明人： Victor D. Molitor
CPC分类号： A47L15/4291 , F24D17/001 , F24D17/0057 , F24D2200/20 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B40/44 , Y10S165/909
摘要： Transfer waste water from wash cycle of dishwasher to collection tank beneath heat exchanger surrounding hollow central space, pass waste water through dual tube heat exchanger in countercurrent relation to cool feed water for hot water heater in central space of heat exchanger, supply heat to water in heater, then hot water to dishwasher rinse. May circulate feed water downwardly through outer space of heater, formed by partition, to lower end of inner space, in which heat is supplied by electrical immersion heaters. Ends of tank of hot water may be semi-oval, semi-elliptical or the like, while partition may be sufficiently close to bottom of tank to produce a wire-drawing effect as inlet water flows from outer to inner space, thereby maintaining light or small particles which fall off electric heaters in circulation, so that such particles will be removed with hot water. Heavier particles will collect in bottom of tank and may be drained periodically.
摘要翻译： 将洗碗机洗涤循环的废水转移到围绕中空中心空间的热交换器下方的收集池，通过双管换热器将废水与换热器中心空间的热水加热器的冷却水循环流通，将热量供给水 加热器，然后热水洗碗机冲洗。 可以将进水向下循环通过隔板形成的加热器的外部空间到内部空间的下端，由电浸热器供应热量。 热水罐的端部可以是半椭圆形，半椭圆形等，而当隔壁从外部向内部空间流入时，分隔件可能足够靠近罐底部，从而产生拉丝效果，从而保持光或 在循环中脱落电加热器的小颗粒，这样的颗粒将被热水除去。 较重的颗粒将收集在罐的底部并且可以周期性地排出。
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公开(公告)号：US20150198338A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14669713
申请日：2015-03-26
发明人： Sean Douglas MARTE
CPC分类号： F24D17/001 , F24D11/0228 , F24D11/0235 , F24D17/0057 , F24D17/02 , F24D2200/12 , F24D2200/123 , F24D2200/31 , F25B27/02 , F25B30/02 , F25B40/02 , F25B2339/047 , Y02A30/274 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125 , Y02B30/52
摘要： A system and method for heating water are provided. The system includes a first subcooler for receiving a first water flow, a second subcooler for receiving a second water flow, a first condenser in fluid communication with the first subcooler and the second subcooler for receiving water from both subcoolers, and a second condenser in fluid communication with the first condenser. The method involves receiving a flow of water, and transferring heat to the water using the system.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于加热水的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于接收第一水流的第一过冷却器，用于接收第二水流的第二过冷却器，与第一过冷却器流体连通的第一冷凝器和用于从两个过冷却器接收水的第二过冷却器和流体中的第二冷凝器 与第一个冷凝器通讯。 该方法包括接收水流，并使用系统将热量传递给水。
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公开(公告)号：US08280237B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12602133
申请日：2008-05-28
申请人： Yoshikazu Tanaka , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Hideo Ohara
发明人： Yoshikazu Tanaka , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Hideo Ohara
CPC分类号： F24D19/1051 , F24D12/02 , F24D17/0057 , F24D2200/08 , F24D2200/19 , F24H9/2021 , F24H2240/10 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/14 , Y02P80/15
摘要： A cogeneration system of the present invention includes: a fuel cell (1) configured to generate electricity and heat; a hot water tank (2) configured to store hot water having recovered the heat generated by the fuel cell (1); a heat exchanger (7) configured to transfer the heat generated by the fuel cell (1) to the hot water; a hot water passage (8) that is a first heat medium passage configured such that the heat is transferred to the hot water by the heat exchanger (7) and the hot water flows into the hot water tank (2); a heat medium supplier (9) configured to cause the heat medium to flow through the first heat medium passage (8); a hot water supplying passage (11) through which the hot water stored in the hot water tank (2) is supplied to the heat load; an electric power consuming heater (12) configured to heat the hot water flowing through the hot water supplying passage (11) toward the heat load by consuming surplus electric power of the fuel cell (1) and commercial electric power; and a second heat medium passage (A) configured such that the hot water is heated by the electric power consuming heater (12) and flows into the hot water tank (2).
摘要翻译： 本发明的热电联产系统包括：燃料电池（1），被配置为产生电和热; 一个热水箱（2），用于储存已经回收了由燃料电池（1）产生的热量的热水; 被配置为将由所述燃料电池（1）产生的热量传递到所述热水的热交换器（7）; 热水通道（8），其是通过热交换器（7）将热量传递到热水并且热水流入热水箱（2）的第一热介质通道; 配置为使所述热介质流过所述第一热介质通路（8）的热介质供给体（9）。 热水供给通道（11），将储存在热水箱（2）中的热水供给到热负荷; 电力消耗加热器（12），其被构造成通过消耗燃料电池（1）的剩余电力和商用电力来将流过所述热水供给通道（11）的热水朝向所述热负荷加热; 以及第二热介质通道（A），其被配置为使得热水被电力消耗加热器（12）加热并流入热水箱（2）。
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公开(公告)号：US20100178043A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-15
申请号：US12602133
申请日：2008-05-28
申请人： Yoshikazu Tanaka , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Hideo Ohara
发明人： Yoshikazu Tanaka , Kiyoshi Taguchi , Hideo Ohara
IPC分类号： F24H1/00
CPC分类号： F24D19/1051 , F24D12/02 , F24D17/0057 , F24D2200/08 , F24D2200/19 , F24H9/2021 , F24H2240/10 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/14 , Y02P80/15
摘要： A cogeneration system of the present invention includes: a fuel cell (1) configured to generate electricity and heat; a hot water tank (2) configured to store hot water having recovered the heat generated by the fuel cell (1); a heat exchanger (7) configured to transfer the heat generated by the fuel cell (1) to the hot water; a hot water passage (8) that is a first heat medium passage configured such that the heat is transferred to the hot water by the heat exchanger (7) and the hot water flows into the hot water tank (2); a heat medium supplier (9) configured to cause the heat medium to flow through the first heat medium passage (8); a hot water supplying passage (11) through which the hot water stored in the hot water tank (2) is supplied to the heat load; an electric power consuming heater (12) configured to heat the hot water flowing through the hot water supplying passage (11) toward the heat load by consuming surplus electric power of the fuel cell (1) and commercial electric power; and a second heat medium passage (A) configured such that the hot water is heated by the electric power consuming heater (12) and flows into the hot water tank (2).
摘要翻译： 本发明的热电联产系统包括：燃料电池（1），被配置为产生电和热; 一个热水箱（2），用于储存已经回收了由燃料电池（1）产生的热量的热水; 被配置为将由所述燃料电池（1）产生的热量传递到所述热水的热交换器（7）; 热水通道（8），其是通过热交换器（7）将热量传递到热水并且热水流入热水箱（2）的第一热介质通道; 配置为使所述热介质流过所述第一热介质通路（8）的热介质供给体（9）。 热水供给通道（11），将储存在热水箱（2）中的热水供给到热负荷; 电力消耗加热器（12），其通过消耗燃料电池（1）的剩余电力和商用电力来将流过所述热水供给通道（11）的热水朝向所述热负荷加热; 以及第二热介质通道（A），其被配置为使得热水被电力消耗加热器（12）加热并流入热水箱（2）。
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公开(公告)号：US06591846B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09713452
申请日：2000-11-15
IPC分类号： B08B310
CPC分类号： F24D17/0057 , A47L15/4285 , A47L15/4291 , Y02B10/70
摘要： The present invention relates to a wrap around booster (10), and more specifically, the present invention relates to a wrap around booster (10) for use with a high temperature dishwashing machine (40). The wrap around booster (10) heats the water of the dishwashing machine (40) from approximately 110-140° F. to at least 150° F. in the wash tank (11) and at least 180° F. in the rinse tank (26). This is accomplished by keeping a relatively constant volume of water in the rinse tank (26) containing the wrap around booster (10), which maintains the rinse tank water at least 180° F. The rinse tank water surrounds the wash tank (11). The warmer water in the rinse tank (26) surrounding the wash tank (11) therefore heats the water contained in the wash tank (11) through convection. Therefore, one heating system does the work of two heating systems. Because there is no heating system inside the wash tank (11), the entire tank of water can be dumped and then the water is replenished with the water used during the rinse step.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种卷绕增压器（10），更具体地说，本发明涉及一种与高温洗碗机（40）一起使用的卷绕式增压器（10）。 包裹增压器（10）将餐具清洗机（40）的水从洗涤槽（11）中的大约110-140°F加热到至少150°F，并在冲洗槽中加热至少180°F （26）。 这是通过将含有相对恒定体积的水保持在包含围绕助剂（10）的冲洗槽（26）中实现的，其将冲洗槽水保持在至少180°F。冲洗槽水围绕洗涤槽（11） 。 因此，围绕洗涤槽（11）的漂洗槽（26）中较暖的水通过对流加热洗涤槽（11）中所含的水。 因此，一个加热系统可以进行两个加热系统的工作。 因为洗涤槽（11）内没有加热系统，所以可以倾倒整个水箱，然后用冲洗步骤中使用的水补充水份。
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