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公开(公告)号:US09939320B2
公开(公告)日:2018-04-10
申请号:US15362037
申请日:2016-11-28
Applicant: Electronic Photonic IC Inc. (EPIC Inc.)
Inventor: Seng-Tiong Ho , Yingyan Huang
CPC classification number: G01J3/20 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/04 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/1895 , G01J3/24 , G01J3/28 , G01J2003/1842 , G01J2003/1847 , G02B5/1861 , G02B6/29326 , G02B6/2938
Abstract: The present application discloses a system comprising a compact curved grating (CCG) and its associated compact curved grating spectrometer (COGS) or compact curved grating wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer (WMDM) module and a method for making the same. The system is capable of achieving a very small (resolution vs. size) RS factor. The location of the entrance slit and detector can be adjusted in order to have the best performance for a particular design goal. The initial groove spacing is calculated using a prescribed formula dependent on operation wavelength. The location of the grooves is calculated based on two conditions. The first one being that the path-difference between adjacent grooves should be an integral multiple of the wavelength in the medium to achieve aberration-free grating focusing at the detector or a first anchor output slit even with large beam diffraction angle from the entrance slit or input slit, the second one being specific for a particular design goal of a curved-grating spectrometer.
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公开(公告)号:US20160320237A1
公开(公告)日:2016-11-03
申请号:US15206992
申请日:2016-07-11
Inventor: Kai NI , Qian ZHOU , Jinchao PANG , Jinchao ZHANG , Rui TIAN , Mingfei XU , Hao DONG
CPC classification number: G01J3/18 , G01J3/28 , G01J2003/1842
Abstract: A design method of a spectrometer and a spectrometer are disclosed, including the following steps: 1) determining an incident angle of a second incident slit and a groove-shaped cycle of a concave grating; 2) estimating a blaze angle of the concave grating, determining a surface material and a groove-shaped structure of the concave grating; 3) acquiring wavelength-diffraction efficiency curves; 4) determining values of incident angles θA1 and θA3 and values of wavelengths λ2 and λ3, and setting λ4 to equal λ2; 5) acquiring a record structural parameter and a use structural parameter; 6) determining a manufacture parameter of the concave grating; 7) determining locations of the three incident slits and the three photodetectors relative to the concave grating. The spectrometer acquired by using this method has relatively high diffraction efficiency in most spectrum regions and effectively alleviates the problem of relatively low diffraction efficiency in a broad spectrum region.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种光谱仪和光谱仪的设计方法,包括以下步骤:1)确定第二入射狭缝的入射角和凹光栅的槽形循环; 2)估计凹形光栅的火焰角,确定凹形光栅的表面材料和凹槽形结构; 3)获取波长衍射效率曲线; 4)确定入射角θA1和θA3的值和波长λ2和λ3的值,并将λ4设置为等于λ2; 5)获取记录结构参数和使用结构参数; 6)确定凹形光栅的制造参数; 7)确定三个入射狭缝和三个光电探测器相对于凹光栅的位置。 通过使用该方法获得的光谱仪在大多数光谱区域中的衍射效率相对较高,有效地缓解了广谱区域中衍射效率相对较低的问题。
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公开(公告)号:US20190186991A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-20
申请号:US15844228
申请日:2017-12-15
Applicant: Horiba Instruments Incorporated
Inventor: Ronald Joseph KOVACH , Salvatore Hauptmann ATZENI
CPC classification number: G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0202 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/0235 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/04 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/1838 , G01J3/40 , G01J3/42 , G01J2003/045 , G01J2003/1842
Abstract: An optical instrument for spectroscopy applications includes a compact arrangement having a three-dimensional folded optical path. A plate configured as an optical reference plane is secured to a housing and is configured to secure optical components above or below the plate. A modular light source module may be secured within the housing without fasteners. A monochromator and spectrometer are secured below the plate. Mirrors disposed above the plate are configured to direct light from the monochromator passing through a first opening in the plate through a sample disposed above the plate, and to direct light from the sample through a second opening in the plate to the spectrometer. A controller is configured for communication with the monochromator and the spectrometer. The controller may control an entrance slit actuator for the spectrometer and positioning of an aperture upstream of the spectrometer to adjust resolution and throughput.
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公开(公告)号:US20170102270A1
公开(公告)日:2017-04-13
申请号:US15362037
申请日:2016-11-28
Applicant: Electronic Photonic IC Inc. (EPIC Inc.)
Inventor: Seng-Tiong Ho , Yingyan Huang
CPC classification number: G01J3/20 , G01J3/0218 , G01J3/0237 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/04 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/1895 , G01J3/24 , G01J3/28 , G01J2003/1842 , G01J2003/1847 , G02B5/1861 , G02B6/29326 , G02B6/2938
Abstract: The present application discloses a system comprising a compact curved grating (CCG) and its associated compact curved grating spectrometer (COGS) or compact curved grating wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer (WMDM) module and a method for making the same. The system is capable of achieving a very small (resolution vs. size) RS factor. The location of the entrance slit and detector can be adjusted in order to have the best performance for a particular design goal. The initial groove spacing is calculated using a prescribed formula dependent on operation wavelength. The location of the grooves is calculated based on two conditions. The first one being that the path-difference between adjacent grooves should be an integral multiple of the wavelength in the medium to achieve aberration-free grating focusing at the detector or a first anchor output slit even with large beam diffraction angle from the entrance slit or input slit, the second one being specific for a particular design goal of a curved-grating spectrometer.
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公开(公告)号:US20180035961A1
公开(公告)日:2018-02-08
申请号:US15671586
申请日:2017-08-08
Applicant: SIEMENS HEALTHCARE GMBH
Inventor: PETER BARTL , MARCUS RADICKE , LUDWIG RITSCHL , SVEN-MARTIN SUTTER , THOMAS WEBER , MARTINO LEGHISSA , JOSEF ZEIDLER
CPC classification number: A61B6/484 , A61B6/0407 , A61B6/08 , A61B6/4291 , G01J3/1833 , G01J2003/1842 , G01N23/20 , G03B42/02 , G21K2207/005
Abstract: A mobile grating-detector arrangement has an X-ray detector and at least one grating. The grating-detector arrangement is configured to record an interferometric X-ray image of at least one body part of a patient in a patient bed in operation. In addition, an X-ray system with such a grating-detector arrangement and its use for X-ray interferometric imaging is described.
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公开(公告)号:US20180017443A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-18
申请号:US15360962
申请日:2016-11-23
Applicant: OTO PHOTONICS INC.
Inventor: Chien-Hsiang Hung
CPC classification number: G01J3/1895 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/20 , G01J3/28 , G01J2003/1842
Abstract: A spectrometer includes an input unit for receiving an optical signal, a diffraction grating disposed on the transmission path of the optical signal for dispersing the optical signal into a plurality of spectral rays, an image sensor disposed on the transmission path of at least a portion of the spectral rays, and a waveguide device. A waveguide space is formed between the first and second reflective surfaces of the waveguide device. The optical signal is transmitted from the input unit to the diffraction grating via the waveguide space. The portion of the spectral rays is transmitted to the image sensor via the waveguide space. At least one opening is formed on the waveguide device, and is substantially parallel to the first and/or second reflective surface. A portion of the spectral rays and/or the optical signal diffuses from the opening out of the waveguide space without reaching the image sensor.
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公开(公告)号:US20170244218A1
公开(公告)日:2017-08-24
申请号:US15248763
申请日:2016-08-26
Inventor: Kwang Ryong OH
CPC classification number: H01S5/141 , G01J3/1804 , G01J2003/1842 , G01J2003/451 , H01S5/0028 , H01S5/028 , H01S5/4062 , H01S5/4068
Abstract: Disclosed is an optical sensor, including an external cavity laser configured to output sensing light and reference light; and a photodetector configured to detect a beating signal by an interference of the sensing light and the reference light output from the external cavity laser, in which the external cavity laser includes a reflecting filter including a sensing grating, to which a sensing object is attachable, and a reference grating, which is disposed on the same plane as that of the sensing grating, and outputs sensing light reflected from the sensing grating and reference light reflected from the reference grating. Accordingly, the optical sensor does not require a high-resolution spectroscope and has improved resolution and sensitivity.
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