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公开(公告)号：US20170343878A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-30
申请号：US15679913
申请日：2017-08-17
申请人： Japan Display Inc.
发明人： Jin Hirosawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/136
CPC分类号： G02F1/136286 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/135 , G02F1/136213 , G02F1/136227 , G02F1/136277 , G02F2001/133357 , G02F2001/134318 , G02F2001/1357 , G02F2001/13606 , G02F2001/136245 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： According to one embodiment, a liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate including a semiconductor layer including a first extension portion and a second extension portion, a gate line, a first common electrode opposed to at least the second extension portion, a source line extending above the second extension portion, a pixel electrode including a main pixel electrode, a second common electrode including a second main common electrode opposed to the source line, and a first alignment film.
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公开(公告)号：US20170108753A1
公开(公告)日：2017-04-20
申请号：US15392658
申请日：2016-12-28
发明人： Duhane LAM , Neil Robin BRANDA
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C07D495/04 , C08G2261/54 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2417 , E06B2009/2464 , E06B2009/247 , G02B5/23 , G02C7/101 , G02C7/102 , G02F1/0126 , G02F1/03 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1552 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2201/124 , G09G3/38
摘要： A variable transmittance optical filter comprising: a first layer comprising a first substantially transparent substrate with a substantially co-planar (SC) electrode system disposed thereon, the SC electrode system made of transparent electrically conductive material and comprising at least one pair of electrically separate electrodes arranged in a substantially co-planar manner on the first substantially transparent substrate, each pair of electrically separate electrodes comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, a second layer proximate to the first layer and comprising a transition material that darkens in response to a non-electrical stimulus and lightens in response to application of an electric voltage; and an electrical connection system for electrically connecting the SC electrode system to a source of electric voltage.
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公开(公告)号：US20170088055A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-30
申请号：US15278709
申请日：2016-09-28
申请人： Gentex Corporation
发明人： David J. Cammenga , Joel A. Stray
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2203/02
摘要： A display mirror assembly for a vehicle is presented that includes a full display module and an electro-optic element that includes a first substantially transparent substrate having first and second surfaces disposed on opposite sides thereof. The second surface includes a first electrically conductive layer. A second substantially transparent substrate has third and fourth surfaces disposed on opposite sides thereof. The third surface includes a second electrically conductive layer. A primary seal is disposed between the first and second substrates. The seal and the first and second substrates define a cavity therebetween. An electro-optic medium is disposed in the cavity. The electro-optic medium is variably transmissive such that the electro-optic medium is operable between generally clear and darkened states. A first electrical connection and a second electrical connection are positioned on the same side of the electro-optic element.
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4.发明授权Transparent electrochromic system with a plurality of pairs of supply electrodes 有权具有多对供电电极的透明电致变色系统公开(公告)号：US08542426B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13497217
申请日：2010-09-24
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1521 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： The invention relates to a transparent electrochromic system (100) which includes two pairs of transparent supply electrodes (1-4), which are intended for being electrically connected to variable power sources (20, 21). The electrodes of the two pairs are supported by separate outer walls (10, 11) of the system, on either side of a closed volume which contains electroactive substances. The electrochromic system has superior dynamics and switching rate. Various embodiments of the invention correspond to various modes for connecting the electrodes to the power sources, and to various partitions of the closed volume into separate cells (13).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及透明电致变色系统（100），其包括两对透明供电电极（1-4），其旨在电连接到可变电源（20,21）。 两对电极由系统的分开的外壁（10,11）支撑，在包含电活性物质的封闭体积的两侧。 电致变色系统具有优异的动态和开关率。 本发明的各种实施例对应于用于将电极连接到电源的各种模式，以及将闭合容积的各个分隔件分成单独的电池（13）。
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公开(公告)号：US07697190B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US11590745
申请日：2006-11-01
申请人： Kee Yong Park , Hyun Woo Shin
发明人： Kee Yong Park , Hyun Woo Shin
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： Disclosed is an electrochromic device, which includes a first electrode formed on a first region of a first substrate, a second electrode formed on a second region of the first substrate, an electrochromic layer formed on the first electrode, an electrolyte layer formed on both of the electrochromic layer and the second electrode, and a second substrate formed on the electrolyte layer; and a display device including the electrochromic device.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色装置，其包括形成在第一基板的第一区域上的第一电极，形成在第一基板的第二区域上的第二电极，形成在第一电极上的电致变色层， 电致变色层和第二电极，以及形成在电解质层上的第二衬底; 以及包括该电致变色装置的显示装置。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07649668B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-19
申请号：US10588211
申请日：2005-02-03
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： A transparent glazing, and a control method thereof, with a field of view that can be darkened over a portion of its surface by electrically controlling at least one functional element incorporated into a multilayer composite, the light transmission of which glazing can be varied reversibly. The functional element, for example a solid-state electrochromic multilayer system, includes at least one electrochromic functional layer enclosed between two surface electrodes. The surface electrodes and their leads are matched to one another and spaced spatially with respect to one another such that darkening starts at one edge of the functional element and, with a remaining voltage applied between the surface electrodes, propagates continuously over the surface of the functional element until it is completely and uniformly colored. The glazing can be used as an electrically controllable sunshield for windshields of vehicles or the like.
摘要翻译： 透明玻璃及其控制方法，通过电力控制并入多层复合材料中的至少一个功能元件，其视野可以在其表面的一部分上变暗，其玻璃的可透光度可以可逆地变化。 功能元件，例如固态电致变色多层系统，包括封闭在两个表面电极之间的至少一个电致变色功能层。 表面电极和它们的引线彼此匹配并且在空间上相对于彼此间隔开，使得在功能元件的一个边缘处开始变暗，并且在表面电极之间施加剩余电压，连续地在功能元件的表面上传播 元素，直到它被完全和均匀地着色。 玻璃窗可以用作车辆等的挡风玻璃的可电控制的遮阳板。
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公开(公告)号：US20080130086A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11979777
申请日：2007-11-08
申请人： Anna Malmstrom , David A. Nilsson
发明人： Anna Malmstrom , David A. Nilsson
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1557 , G02F2001/1635
摘要： An electrochromic device is disclosed, including two electrochromic elements, which are switched in a time separated manner. Each electrochromic element is arranged of electrochemically active material, and connected to a counter layer by a solidified electrolyte. In at least one embodiment, the electrochromic device further includes at least one resistive device which restricts the electrochemical reaction of one of the electrochromic element, such that a color of this electrochromic element is not substantially altered until the other electrochromic element is reacted to a predetermined extent.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种电致变色装置，包括以时间分离的方式切换的两个电致变色元件。 每个电致变色元件布置有电化学活性材料，并通过凝固的电解质连接到相对层。 在至少一个实施例中，电致变色装置还包括限制电致变色元件之一的电化学反应的至少一个电阻装置，使得该电致变色元件的颜色基本上不改变，直到另一电致变色元件反应到预定的 程度。
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8.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070133078A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-14
申请号：US10588211
申请日：2005-02-03
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , G02F1/163 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： A transparent glazing, and a control method thereof, with a field of view that can be darkened over a portion of its surface by electrically controlling at least one functional element incorporated into a multilayer composite, the light transmission of which glazing can be varied reversibly. The functional element, for example a solid-state electrochromic multilayer system, includes at least one electrochromic functional layer enclosed between two surface electrodes. The surface electrodes and their leads are matched to one another and spaced spatially with respect to one another such that darkening starts at one edge of the functional element and, with a remaining voltage applied between the surface electrodes, propagates continuously over the surface of the functional element until it is completely and uniformly colored. The glazing can be used as an electrically controllable sunshield for windshields of vehicles or the like.
摘要翻译： 透明玻璃及其控制方法，通过电力控制并入多层复合材料中的至少一个功能元件，其视野可以在其表面的一部分上变暗，其玻璃的可透光度可以可逆地变化。 功能元件，例如固态电致变色多层系统，包括封闭在两个表面电极之间的至少一个电致变色功能层。 表面电极和它们的引线彼此匹配并且在空间上相对于彼此间隔开，使得在功能元件的一个边缘处开始变暗，并且在表面电极之间施加剩余电压，连续地在功能元件的表面上传播 元素，直到它被完全和均匀地着色。 玻璃窗可以用作车辆等的挡风玻璃的可电控制的遮阳板。
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公开(公告)号：US20060018001A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-26
申请号：US10998653
申请日：2004-11-30
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/134363 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： An electrochromic device with high transmittance is for use as a display device. The electrochromic device includes at least a first and a second electrode formed on an insulative substrate and a conductive layer formed in contact with the insulative substrate, the first electrode, and the second electrode. Since an electrode layer functions in one layer, the transmittance through the device is enhanced, and the device can be fabricated in a simple process, allowing a reduction in the device fabrication costs.
摘要翻译： 具有高透射率的电致变色装置用作显示装置。 电致变色装置至少包括形成在绝缘基板上的第一电极和第二电极以及与绝缘基板，第一电极和第二电极接触形成的导电层。 由于电极层在一层中起作用，所以通过该装置的透射率得到增强，并且可以以简单的工艺制造器件，从而可以降低器件制造成本。
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公开(公告)号：US06744549B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10102535
申请日：2002-03-19
申请人： John B. Vincent , Derrick W. Flick
发明人： John B. Vincent , Derrick W. Flick
IPC分类号： G02F1153
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , G02F1/1523 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： The invention is a display device comprising a solid top transparent, charge conducting material, positioned below the transparent solid material is an active layer comprising an electrochromic material and an electrolyte, and positioned below the active layer is a working electrode and a counter-electrode arranged to be isolated from one another, wherein the distance between the working and the counter electrode is greater than two times the thickness of the active layer between the electrode and the conductive material.
摘要翻译： 本发明是一种显示装置，其包括固体顶部透明的导电材料，其位于透明固体材料的下方，是包含电致变色材料和电解质的活性层，并且位于有源层下面的是工作电极和对置电极 彼此隔离，其中工作电极和对电极之间的距离大于电极和导电材料之间的有源层的厚度的两倍。
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