Systems and methods for controlling and measuring modes possessing even and odd symmetry in a photonic crystal waveguide
    1.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for controlling and measuring modes possessing even and odd symmetry in a photonic crystal waveguide 有权
    用于控制和测量在光子晶体波导中具有均匀和奇数对称性的模式的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09086583B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-21

    申请号:US13945291

    申请日:2013-07-18

    申请人: Wei Jiang

    发明人: Wei Jiang

    IPC分类号: G02F1/035 G02F1/01 G01N21/17

    摘要: Systems and methods for controlling and measuring modes possessing even and odd symmetry in a slow-light photonic crystal waveguide. An example device comprises a photonic crystal waveguide having modes possessing even and odd symmetry, and a Mach-Zehnder coupler comprising two waveguide branches one of which has a phase adjuster. Another example device, which can be used as an optical isolator, comprises two Mach-Zehnder couplers, and a photonic crystal waveguide comprising an electro-optic modulator therein. A method of measuring a group index of a mode with odd symmetry comprises: coupling light into a photonic crystal waveguide through a Mach-Zehnder coupler with a mixed even/odd symmetry, measuring insertion loss of the combined light signal after passing through the photonic crystal waveguide, determining the spacings of adjacent peaks or valleys from the insertion loss versus wavelength plot, and using the spacings to determine the group index of the odd symmetry mode.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制和测量在慢光子晶体波导中具有偶次和奇数对称性的模式的系统和方法。 示例性装置包括具有均匀和奇对称的模式的光子晶体波导,以及包括两个波导支路的马赫 - 曾德尔耦合器,其中一个具有相位调节器。 可用作光隔离器的另一示例性装置包括两个马赫 - 曾德尔耦合器,以及包括其中的电光调制器的光子晶体波导。 测量具有奇数对称的模式的组折射率的方法包括:通过具有混合偶数/奇数对称性的马赫 - 曾德耦合器将光耦合到光子晶体波导中,测量通过光子晶体后的组合光信号的插入损耗 波导,从插入损耗与波长图确定相邻峰或谷的间隔,并使用间隔来确定奇对称模式的组索引。

    Optical waveguide device
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical waveguide device 有权
    光波导器件

    公开(公告)号:US08909006B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US13876717

    申请日:2011-09-29

    摘要: An optical waveguide device is provided which can efficiently guide undesired light to the outside of a substrate or the outside of the overall optical waveguides even when optical waveguides are integrated. In the optical waveguide device, an optical waveguide is formed on a substrate, the optical waveguide includes a main waveguide in which signal light propagates and an undesired-light waveguide for removing undesired light from the main waveguide, and the undesired-light waveguide is separated by the main waveguide interposed therebetween at an intersection in which the undesired-light waveguide and the main waveguide intersect each other.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光波导器件,即使当光波导集成在一起时,也可以有效地将不期望的光引导到基板或整个光波导的外部。 在光波导装置中,光波导形成在基板上,光波导包括信号光传播的主波导和用于从主波导除去不需要的光的不需要的光波导,并且不期望的光波导被分离 通过主波导插入在不需要的光波导和主波导相交的交叉点处。

    Phase shifter and electro-optic modulation device including the same
    3.
    发明授权
    Phase shifter and electro-optic modulation device including the same 有权
    移相器和包括其的电光调制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08634678B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-21

    申请号:US13239936

    申请日:2011-09-22

    IPC分类号: G02F1/035

    摘要: A phase shifter includes an optical waveguide, a plurality of impurity regions and a plurality of electrodes. The optical waveguide receives an optical input signal and outputs an optical output signal. The impurity regions include respective charge carriers. The impurity regions are disposed in contact with the optical waveguide at respective contact surface, where at least one of the contact surfaces has a zigzag pattern. The electrodes are connected to the respective impurity regions. Application of an electrical signal to at least one of the electrodes phase-shifts the optical output signal with respect to the optical input signal. Therefore, the phase shifter may efficiently vary a magnitude of the phase shift of the optical output signal.

    摘要翻译: 移相器包括光波导,多个杂质区和多个电极。 光波导接收光输入信号并输出​​光输出信号。 杂质区域包括各自的载流子。 杂质区域设置成在相应的接触表面处与光波导接触,其中至少一个接触表面具有锯齿形图案。 电极连接到各个杂质区域。 将电信号施加到至少一个电极相对于光输入信号使光输出信号相移。 因此,移相器可以有效地改变光输出信号的相移幅度。

    Silicon-based electro-optic device
    4.
    发明授权
    Silicon-based electro-optic device 有权
    硅基电光器件

    公开(公告)号:US08532440B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-10

    申请号:US13036244

    申请日:2011-02-28

    IPC分类号: G02F1/025 G02F1/035

    摘要: In an electro-optic device, a stack structure including a first silicon layer of a first conductivity type and a second silicon layer of a second conductivity type has a rib waveguide shape so as to form an optical confinement area, and a slab portion of a rib waveguide includes an area to which a metal electrode is connected. The slab portion in the area to which the metal electrode is connected is thicker than a surrounding slab portion. The area to which the metal electrode is connected is set so that a range of a distance from the rib waveguide to the area to which the metal electrode is connected is such that when the distance is changed, an effective refractive index of the rib waveguide in a zeroth-order mode does not change.

    摘要翻译: 在电光装置中,包括第一导电类型的第一硅层和第二导电类型的第二硅层的堆叠结构具有肋波导形状以形成光限制区域,并且将板状部分 肋波导包括连接金属电极的区域。 金属电极连接的区域中的板坯部分比周围的板坯部分厚。 金属电极连接的区域被设定为使得从肋波导到连接金属电极的区域的距离的范围使得当距离变化时,肋波导的有效折射率在 零阶模式不会改变。

    Coupling between optical devices
    5.
    发明申请
    Coupling between optical devices 审中-公开
    光学器件之间的耦合

    公开(公告)号:US20130209033A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13385339

    申请日:2012-02-13

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26 G02B6/46

    摘要: A base device has a first waveguide positioned on a first base. The waveguide is at least partially defined by a ridge extending away from the first base. An auxiliary optical device has a second waveguide positioned on a second base. The second optical device is immobilized on the base device such that the second waveguide is between the first base of the first optical device and the second base of the auxiliary device. The first waveguide is optically aligned with the second waveguide such that the first waveguide and second waveguides can exchange optical signals.

    摘要翻译: 基座装置具有位于第一基座上的第一波导。 波导至少部分地由远离第一基座延伸的脊部限定。 辅助光学装置具有位于第二基座上的第二波导管。 第二光学装置被固定在基底装置上,使得第二波导位于第一光学装置的第一基座和辅助装置的第二基座之间。 第一波导与第二波导光学对准,使得第一波导和第二波导可以交换光信号。

    Optical guided mode spatial switches and their fabrication
    6.
    发明授权
    Optical guided mode spatial switches and their fabrication 失效
    光导模式空间开关及其制造

    公开(公告)号:US08131124B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12400882

    申请日:2009-03-10

    申请人: Jamshid Nayyer

    发明人: Jamshid Nayyer

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26

    摘要: Optical guided mode fast 1×2 and 2×2 spatial switches are provided that can be used in multimedia communication networks. These switches require a relative refractive index change of only 0.0001˜0.0002 and can be realized using Lithium Niobate, Polymers, semiconductors, etc. Extinction ratios of these switches are made to be better than 45 dB, by introductions of a rear edge adjusted broken electrode and a blocker electrode into their architecture. Optical losses are less than 3 dB, and excellent switching characteristics are achieved by suppressing cross talk to ˜50 dB. The two output ports of the 1×2 (2×2) switch are made to be spatially perpendicular (in opposition) by introduction of air grooves, allowing for two-dimensional integration of unit switches into matrices. System applications of the switch are made flexible due to a discrete drive requirement for each optical input to the 2×2 switch.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以用于多媒体通信网络的光导模式1×2和2×2空间交换机。 这些开关需要的相对折射率变化仅为0.0001〜0.0002,可以使用铌酸锂,聚合物,半导体等实现。这些开关的消光比通过引入后边缘调整的破碎电极而优于45dB 和阻塞电极进入其架构。 光损耗小于3dB,通过将串扰抑制在〜50dB来实现优异的开关特性。 1×2(2×2)开关的两个输出端口通过引入空气槽而在空间垂直(相反),允许将单元开关二维集成到矩阵中。 由于对2×2开关的每个光输入的离散驱动要求,开关的系统应用变得灵活。

    Method of producing harmonics generating device
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of producing harmonics generating device 有权
    产生谐波发生装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07875146B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US12395908

    申请日:2009-03-02

    申请人: Takashi Yoshino

    发明人: Takashi Yoshino

    IPC分类号: B32B37/14 G02B6/10

    摘要: It is provided a chip having a supporting substrate, a wavelength conversion layer, a base adhesive layer made of an organic resin, an upper-side substrate provided on an upper surface side of the wavelength conversion layer, and an upper-side adhesive layer made of an organic resin for adhering the wavelength conversion layer to the upper-side substrate. The wavelength conversion layer has an optical waveguide with a periodic domain inversion structure provided therein. The chip is heat treated. Anti-reflection films are formed on an incident side end face and projection side end face of the optical waveguide, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有支撑基板,波长转换层,由有机树脂制成的基底粘合剂层,设置在波长转换层的上表面侧上的上侧基板和上侧粘合层的芯片, 的有机树脂,用于将波长转换层粘附到上侧基板。 波长转换层具有设置在其中的周期性域反转结构的光波导。 芯片经过热处理。 防反射膜分别形成在光波导的入射侧端面和突出侧端面上。

    Manufacturing method of optical device and optical device
    9.
    发明授权
    Manufacturing method of optical device and optical device 有权
    光学器件和光学器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07801400B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US12400878

    申请日:2009-03-10

    申请人: Masaki Sugiyama

    发明人: Masaki Sugiyama

    IPC分类号: G02B6/26

    摘要: A method of manufacturing an optical device involves forming patterns on a dielectric substrate. The patterns include a waveguide pattern having a folded part, a conductor pattern positioned on an outer peripheral side of the folded part, and a dummy pattern that connects the folded part and the conductor pattern. The method further involves performing heat diffusion processing on the dielectric substrate on which the patterns have been formed at the forming, to make the waveguide pattern into an optical waveguide.

    摘要翻译: 制造光学器件的方法包括在电介质基片上形成图案。 图案包括具有折叠部分的波导图案,位于折叠部分的外周侧的导体图案,以及连接折叠部分和导体图案的虚设图案。 该方法还涉及在形成有图案的电介质基板上进行热扩散处理,以使波导图案成为光波导。

    Optical Control Device
    10.
    发明申请
    Optical Control Device 有权
    光控装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100232736A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12225787

    申请日:2007-03-30

    IPC分类号: G02F1/035

    摘要: It is an object to provide an optical control device capable of realizing speed matching between a microwave and a light wave or impedance matching of microwaves and of reducing a driving voltage. An optical control device including a thin plate 1 (11) which has an electro-optical effect and has a thickness of 10 μm or less, an optical waveguide 2 formed in the thin plate, and control electrodes for controlling light passing through the optical waveguide is characterized in that the control electrodes are configured to include a first electrode and a second electrode disposed to interpose the thin plate therebetween, the first electrode has a coplanar type electrode including at least a signal electrode 4 and a ground electrode 5, and the second electrode has at least a ground electrode 54 (55, 56) and is configured to apply an electric field to the optical waveguide in cooperation with the signal electrode of the first electrode.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够实现微波和光波之间的速度匹配或微波的阻抗匹配以及降低驱动电压的光学控制装置。 一种光学控制装置,包括具有电光效应并且具有10μm以下的厚度的薄板1(11),形成在薄板中的光波导2,以及控制电极,用于控制通过光波导的光 其特征在于,控制电极被配置为包括第一电极和设置成将薄板夹在其间的第二电极,第一电极具有至少包括信号电极4和接地电极5的共面型电极,第二电极 电极至少具有接地电极54(55,56),并且被配置为与第一电极的信号电极协作地向光波导施加电场。