Reconfigurable port arrays for wavelength selectable switch

    公开(公告)号:US11906823B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-20

    申请号:US17235168

    申请日:2021-04-20

    CPC classification number: G02F1/0136 G02F1/13306 G02F2201/18 G02F2203/055

    Abstract: A reconfigurable polarization rotator is formed of an array of very small liquid crystal (LC) cells (e.g., cells of less than 10 μm in width, termed “microcells”), referred to hereinafter as “microcells”. Each LC microcell is addressable by a separate electrical voltage input that independently controls the polarization rotation performed by the associated LC microcell. By defining a set of adjacent microcells to be held at the same voltage level, that group may be used to form a polarization rotator window of a proper size for a first fiber array configuration. When a fiber array of a different configuration (say, an array with twice the pitch) is used, a different-sized group of adjacent LC microcells is held at a common voltage level so as to form a reconfigured “window” of a new dimension.

    OPTICAL CIRCULATOR ARRAY
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20170269296A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-21

    申请号:US15615941

    申请日:2017-06-07

    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for optical communications. In one aspect, an optical circulator array includes a plurality of stacked three port circulators each having a respective first port of a first port array, a respective second port of a second port array, and a respective third port of a third port array. Each of the plurality of staked three port circulators share optical components including a first micro lens array optically coupled to the first port array and the third port array, a first walk off crystal, a first half wave plate, a first faraday rotator, a first birefringence wedge pair, a second birefringence wedge pair, a second Faraday rotator, a second half wave plate, a second birefringence walk off crystal, and a second micro lens array optically coupled to the second port array.

    Liquid crystal panel and cross-shaped spacer structure thereof

    公开(公告)号:US09720289B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-01

    申请号:US15014674

    申请日:2016-02-03

    Abstract: A liquid crystal panel and a cross-shaped spacer structure thereof are disclosed. The liquid crystal panel includes an array substrate, a color filter substrate, and a cross-shaped spacer structure sandwiched between the array substrate and the color filter substrate. The cross-shaped spacer structure includes a plurality of strip-like first spacers disposed on the upper surface of the array substrate and a plurality of strip-like second spacers disposed on the lower surface of the color filter substrate. The end surface of each one of the strip-like first spacers and the end surfaces of each three of the strip-like second spacers are abutted against each other in a cross manner. Thus, when the liquid crystal panel is impacted by external force, the strip-like first spacers and the strip-like second spacers can keep a tight abutment therebetween, so as to ensure the display quality of the liquid crystal panel.

    TFT-LCD array substrate and manufacturing method thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    TFT-LCD array substrate and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    TFT-LCD阵列基板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08921864B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-30

    申请号:US13380047

    申请日:2011-11-09

    Abstract: The present invention provides a TFT-LCD array substrate having a gate-line metal layer, a data-line metal layer crossing the gate-line metal layer and a plurality of layers covering a periphery of the gate-line metal layer and the data-line metal layer; the gate-line metal layer has first gate lines and second gate lines parallel and alternately arranged, the date-line metal layer has first data lines and second data lines parallel and alternately arranged; the first gate line and the second gate line are electrically connected; the first data line and the second data line are electrically connected. The present invention further provides a manufacturing method of the TFT-LCD array substrate. Implementing the TFT-LCD array substrate and the manufacturing method can reduce the occurrence of line-broken in the active array of TFT-LCD, increase the aperture ratio of the product and enhance yield rate of the products.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种TFT-LCD阵列基板,其具有栅线金属层,与栅线金属层交叉的数据线金属层和覆盖栅极线金属层周边的多个层, 线金属层; 栅线金属层具有平行且交替布置的第一栅极线和第二栅极线,日期线金属层具有平行并交替布置的第一数据线和第二数据线; 第一栅极线和第二栅极线电连接; 第一数据线和第二数据线电连接。 本发明还提供了TFT-LCD阵列基板的制造方法。 实施TFT-LCD阵列基板及其制造方法可以减少TFT-LCD有源阵列中线路断裂的发生,提高产品的开口率,提高产品的产量。

    OPTICAL DEVICE HAVING OPTICAL MODULATORS
    8.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL DEVICE HAVING OPTICAL MODULATORS 审中-公开
    具有光学调制器的光学器件

    公开(公告)号:US20130251303A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13898852

    申请日:2013-05-21

    Inventor: Masaki SUGIYAMA

    CPC classification number: G02F1/035 G02F1/225 G02F2201/122 G02F2201/18

    Abstract: An optical device includes first and second optical modulators formed on a substrate having electro-optical effect. The first optical modulator includes a first optical waveguide; a first signal electrode configured to provide a first data signal for the first optical waveguide; and a first DC electrode, arranged at an output side of the first signal electrode, and configured to provide first DC voltage for the first optical waveguide. The second optical modulator includes a second optical waveguide; a second signal electrode configured to provide a second data signal for the second optical waveguide; and a second DC electrode provided, arranged at an input side of the second signal electrode, and configured to provide second DC voltage for the second optical waveguide. Input portions of the first and second signal electrodes are arranged at a same side edge of the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 光学器件包括形成在具有电光效应的衬底上的第一和第二光学调制器。 第一光调制器包括第一光波导; 第一信号电极,被配置为提供第一光波导的第一数据信号; 以及第一直流电极,配置在第一信号电极的输出侧,构成为第一光波导提供第一直流电压。 第二光调制器包括第二光波导; 第二信号电极,被配置为为所述第二光波导提供第二数据信号; 以及第二直流电极,设置在所述第二信号电极的输入侧,并且被配置为为所述第二光波导提供第二直流电压。 第一和第二信号电极的输入部分布置在基板的相同的侧边缘处。

    Method for Evaluating Characteristics of Optical Modulator Having Mach-Zehnder Interferometers
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for Evaluating Characteristics of Optical Modulator Having Mach-Zehnder Interferometers 有权
    具有马赫 - 曾德干涉仪的光学调制器的特性评估方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110176141A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US12921833

    申请日:2008-03-13

    Abstract: Problems To provide a method for evaluating characteristics of MZ interferometers in an optical modulator having a plurality of MZ interferometers.Means for Solving Problems When an optical modulator includes a plurality of MZ interferometers, the 0-degree component contains a signal derived from an MZ interferometer other than the MZ interferometers for evaluating the characteristic. For this, it is impossible to accurately evaluate the characteristic of the MZ interferometers. The present invention does not use the 0-degree component normally having the highest intensity. That is, the characteristic of the MZ interferometers are evaluated by using a side band intensity of the component other than the 0-degree component.

    Abstract translation: 问题提供一种用于评估具有多个MZ干涉仪的光调制器中的MZ干涉仪的特性的方法。 解决问题的手段当光调制器包括多个MZ干涉仪时,0度分量包含从用于评估特性的MZ干涉仪以外的MZ干涉仪导出的信号。 为此,不可能准确地评估MZ干涉仪的特性。 本发明不使用通常具有最高强度的0度组分。 也就是说,通过使用除了0度分量之外的分量的边带强度来评估MZ干涉仪的特性。

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