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公开(公告)号：US4630002A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-16
申请号：US784603
申请日：1985-10-04
申请人： Rene Leiba
发明人： Rene Leiba
CPC分类号： H03B5/1894 , H03B2201/0241 , H03B2201/035
摘要： A very high frequency oscillator (4-22 GHz) including field effect transistor and first and second YIG sphere resonators whose reactant frequencies are displaced, which gives the oscillator a wide frequency range. The first YIG sphere is doubly coupled to the source and gate of the transistor, which gives the oscillator good linearity (.perspectiveto.10.sup.-3) over its frequency range. The second YIG sphere is coupled to the gate by a coupling wire which also couples to the first YIG sphere.
摘要翻译： 一个非常高频的振荡器（4-22 GHz），包括场效应晶体管和反应物频率位移的第一和第二YIG球谐振子，这给振荡器提供了较宽的频率范围。 第一个YIG球体被双重耦合到晶体管的源极和栅极，这使得振荡器在其频率范围内具有良好的线性（＆persp＆10-3）。 第二YIG球通过耦合线耦合到栅极，耦合线也耦合到第一YIG球。
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2.发明授权Nonreciprocal transmission line apparatus having asymmetric structure of transmission line 有权具有传输线不对称结构的不可逆传输线路设备公开(公告)号：US09054406B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US14001297
申请日：2012-02-24
申请人： Tetsuya Ueda , Hiroyuki Kishimoto
发明人： Tetsuya Ueda , Hiroyuki Kishimoto
CPC分类号： H01P1/36 , H01P1/32 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q13/206 , H03B5/1852 , H03B5/1894 , H03H7/40
摘要： A nonreciprocal transmission line apparatus is provided with a cascade connection of unit cells between ports. Each unit cell includes a transmission line part for a microwave signal, and shunt branch circuits equivalently including inductive elements. Each unit cells has spontaneous magnetization or is magnetized by an external magnetic field so as to have gyrotropy by being magnetized in a magnetization direction different from a propagation direction of the transmission line part. In each of the unit cells, the shunt branch circuits includes a first stub conductor formed on one side with respect to a plane composed of the propagation direction and the magnetization direction, and a second stub conductor formed on the other side with respect to the plane, and the stub conductors have different electric length from each other.
摘要翻译： 非可互换传输线设备在端口之间设置有单元电池的级联连接。 每个单元单元包括用于微波信号的传输线部分，以及等效地包括电感元件的分流电路。 每个单元电池具有自发磁化或被外部磁场磁化，以便通过沿与传输线部分的传播方向不同的磁化方向被磁化而具有回旋性。 在每个单元电池中，分流支路包括相对于由传播方向和磁化方向组成的平面的一侧形成的第一短截线导体，以及形成在相对于平面的另一侧的第二短截线导体 并且短截线导体彼此具有不同的电长度。
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公开(公告)号：US20050184818A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-25
申请号：US11046542
申请日：2005-01-28
申请人： Masayoshi Aikawa , Takayuki Tanaka , Fumio Asamura , Takeo Oita
发明人： Masayoshi Aikawa , Takayuki Tanaka , Fumio Asamura , Takeo Oita
CPC分类号： H03B5/1894
摘要： A second-harmonic oscillator based on push-push oscillation has a pair of amplifiers for oscillation, a high frequency transmission line for connecting inputs of the pair of amplifiers to each other and connecting outputs of the pair of amplifiers to each other, and an electromagnetic coupling member disposed between the inputs and outputs of the pair of amplifiers such that it is electromagnetically coupled to the high frequency transmission line. The electromagnetic coupling member includes at least a dielectric resonator. The pair of amplifiers, high frequency transmission line, and electromagnetic coupling member form two oscillation loops which oscillate in opposite phases to each other with respect to a fundamental wave of oscillation for generating a second harmonic of the fundamental wave.
摘要翻译： 基于推挽振荡的二次谐波振荡器具有用于振荡的一对放大器，用于将一对放大器的输入彼此连接并将一对放大器的输出彼此连接的高频传输线，以及电磁 耦合构件设置在所述一对放大器的输入和输出之间，使得其与高频传输线电磁耦合。 电磁耦合构件至少包括介质谐振器。 一对放大器，高频传输线和电磁耦合构件形成两个振荡回路，其相对于用于产生基波的二次谐波的基波振荡彼此相反地振荡。
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公开(公告)号：US5056144A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-08
申请号：US597970
申请日：1990-10-15
申请人： William P. Cornelius
发明人： William P. Cornelius
CPC分类号： H03B9/142 , H03B5/1894 , H03B2200/0054 , H03B2200/0088 , H03B2201/0241 , H03B2202/017 , H03B2202/06
摘要： Apparatus for allowing low noise and fast frequency switching of a ferri-resonant oscillator, such as YIG, that uses a coil to control output signal frequency by current level. The apparatus positions an active filter in parallel with the oscillator coil, which can be set to one of two impedance levels. A low impedance level provides low pass filtering of the current to the oscillator coil for low noise operation. A second high impedance level allows fast settling of transients during frequency changes. Once current levels have stabilized, the active filter can then be switched to low impedance mode without creating a significant transient. This facilitates fast frequency switching.
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公开(公告)号：US4755772A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-05
申请号：US58589
申请日：1987-06-05
申请人： Amarpal S. Khanna
发明人： Amarpal S. Khanna
CPC分类号： H03B5/1228 , H03B5/1203 , H03B5/1231 , H03B5/1243 , H03B5/1262 , H03B2200/004 , H03B2201/0208 , H03B5/1852 , H03B5/1894
摘要： A switchable microwave oscillator is disclosed that includes a quenching circuit for switching, attenuating, modulating, or otherwise controlling the output amplitude of frequency-stabilized, transistor-based, microwave-frequency oscillators. The quenching circuit includes a diode that is coupled to the transistor at the same port that reactive feedback is present, and includes diode biasing means for selectively applying a bias voltage to the diode. The quenching circuit selectively diverts some of the current flowing through the transistor of the oscillator to control the output thereof.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种可切换的微波振荡器，其包括用于切换，衰减，调制或以其它方式控制频率稳定的基于晶体管的微波频率振荡器的输出振幅的淬灭电路。 淬火电路包括二极管，其在与反应反馈存在的相同端口处耦合到晶体管，并且包括用于选择性地向二极管施加偏置电压的二极管偏置装置。 淬火电路选择性地转移流过振荡器的晶体管的一些电流以控制其输出。
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公开(公告)号：US4555678A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US554012
申请日：1983-11-21
CPC分类号： H03B5/1894 , H03B2200/0088 , H03B2202/076
摘要： An improvement in a microwave oscillator using a GaAs FET as the active element is shown to include a phase detector responsive to a portion of the positive feedback signals applied to a resonator having a high Q and to a portion of the signals out of the GaAs FET, shifted by 90.degree., to obtain signals to degenerate noise internally formed in the GaAs FET.
摘要翻译： 使用GaAs FET作为有源元件的微波振荡器的改进被示为包括相位检测器，该相位检测器响应于施加到具有高Q的谐振器的一部分的正反馈信号和来自GaAs FET的信号的一部分 ，偏移90°，以获得GaAs FET内部形成的退化噪声信号。
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公开(公告)号：US5200713A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-06
申请号：US884830
申请日：1992-05-18
CPC分类号： H03B5/1894 , H03B2201/0241 , H03B2201/0258 , H03B2201/035 , H03B5/1847 , H03B5/1852 , H03B5/1888
摘要： YIG oscillator apparatus comprises both an FET-based YIG oscillator circuit and a bipolar transistor-based YIG oscillator circuit inside a single magnetic structure. Both YIG spheres are disposed in the single air gap of the magnetic structure, which is defined by a pole piece which is tapered to an elongated pole surface which is only slightly larger than necessary to cover both YIG spheres. A band reject filter is included inside the housing for rejecting second harmonics of desired oscillation frequencies only.
摘要翻译： YIG振荡器装置包括基于FET的YIG振荡器电路和单个磁性结构内的基于双极晶体管的YIG振荡器电路。 两个YIG球体均设置在磁性结构的单个气隙中，磁极结构的一个气隙由一个极片限定，该极片与细长的磁极表面成锥形，只有稍大于覆盖两个YIG球体所需的极细的磁极表面。 带外滤波器包含在壳体内，用于仅抑制期望振荡频率的二次谐波。
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公开(公告)号：US5115209A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-19
申请号：US725388
申请日：1991-06-28
CPC分类号： H03B5/1894 , H03B2201/0241 , H03B2201/0258 , H03B2201/035 , H03B5/1847 , H03B5/1852 , H03B5/1888
摘要： YIG oscillator apparatus comprises both an FET-based YIG oscillator circuit and a bipolar transistor-based YIG oscillator circuit inside a single magnetic structure. Both YIG spheres are disposed in the single air gap of the magnetic structure, which is defined by a pole piece which is tapered to an elongated pole surface which is only slightly larger than necessary to cover both YIG spheres.
摘要翻译： YIG振荡器装置包括基于FET的YIG振荡器电路和单个磁性结构内的基于双极晶体管的YIG振荡器电路。 两个YIG球体均设置在磁性结构的单个气隙中，磁极结构的一个气隙由一个极片限定，该极片与细长的磁极表面成锥形，只有稍大于覆盖两个YIG球体所需的极细的磁极表面。
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公开(公告)号：US4873496A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-10
申请号：US281289
申请日：1988-12-08
CPC分类号： H03B5/1894 , H03B19/00 , H03B2201/0241 , H03B5/1852
摘要： A tuned oscillator is disclosed which consists of an active element for oscillation, a ferrimagnetic resonant element connected to part of feedback of the active element, and a matching circuit connected to the active element. The matching cirucit is designed to reflect the fundamental wave produced by the ferrimagnetic resonant element and active and pass the second harmonic wave. Consequently, the magnetic circuit has its load reduced in applying a D.C. magnetic field necessary for frequency tuning to the ferrimagnetic resonance element.
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公开(公告)号：US09819308B1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-14
申请号：US15420048
申请日：2017-01-30
发明人： Oleksandr Chenakin
CPC分类号： H03B5/1882 , H01P1/20 , H01P1/218 , H01P7/00 , H03B5/18 , H03B5/1894 , H03B2201/0241 , H03B2201/035
摘要： A dual-resonator YIG oscillator with a main YIG resonator and a stabilizing YIG resonator both suspended in a common magnetic field. The main YIG resonator takes on the high-Q factor aspects of the oscillator, while the stabilizing YIG resonator helps stabilize the operation of the main YIG resonator, and also allows the main YIG resonator operate at higher magnetic field strengths, achieving higher frequency operation. The stabilizing YIG resonator also enables the oscillator's active device to operate in a more linear, lower phase noise, regime. As compared to conventional YIG oscillators, the disclosed dual resonator YIG oscillator provides significant performance improvements, such as higher frequency operation, lower power consumption, higher tuning speed, and lower phase noise.
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