公开(公告)号：US5434543A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US236934

申请日：1994-05-02

Applicant: Joachim Brilka ,  Wolfgang Weltersbach

Inventor： Joachim Brilka ,  Wolfgang Weltersbach

IPC: H03B1/00 ,  H03B5/12

CPC classification number: H03B5/1231 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1243 ,  H03B2200/0098 ,  H03B2201/0208 ,  H03B2201/0258

Abstract: Oscillator having first frequency-determining elements provided for a first oscillation frequency. In order to provide an oscillator, particularly for use in video signal processing, which can be switched and tuned to at least two oscillation frequencies, at least a second frequency-determining element is provided which can be connected to the first frequency-determining element for adjusting the oscillator to a second oscillation frequency.

Abstract translation: 振荡器具有为第一振荡频率提供的第一频率确定元件。 为了提供一种特别用于视频信号处理的振荡器，其可被切换并调谐到至少两个振荡频率，至少提供了一个第二频率确定元件，该第二频率确定元件可连接到第一频率确定元件，用于 将振荡器调整到第二个振荡频率。

公开(公告)号：US4649354A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-10

申请号：US809161

申请日：1985-12-16

Applicant: Amarpal S. Khanna

Inventor： Amarpal S. Khanna

IPC: H03B1/00 ,  H03B5/18

CPC classification number: H03B5/1876 ,  H03B2200/0024 ,  H03B2200/0048 ,  H03B2200/0056 ,  H03B2201/0258 ,  H03B5/1852

Abstract: A switchable multi-frequency dielectric resonator oscillator that generates microwave energy at any of several available frequencies is disclosed. The oscillator includes a transistor that is operable for oscillation at a frequency determined by a feedback resonator connected to its control terminal, and switching means for selectively connecting any one of a plurality of feedback resonators to the control terminal of the transistor. The oscillation frequency of the oscillator is determined by the resonant frequency of whichever of the feedback resonators is connected to the control terminal of the transistor through the switching means. It is preferred to utilize dielectric resonators as the feedback resonators, a field effect transistor as the transistor, and PIN diodes as the switching means.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种在几个可用频率中的任何一个产生微波能量的可切换多频介质谐振器振荡器。 所述振荡器包括晶体管，所述晶体管可操作用于以连接到其控制端子的反馈谐振器确定的频率振荡;以及开关装置，用于选择性地将多个反馈谐振器中的任何一个连接到晶体管的控制端。 振荡器的振荡频率由通过开关装置连接到晶体管的控制端子的任何反馈谐振器的谐振频率决定。 优选使用介质谐振器作为反馈谐振器，作为晶体管的场效应晶体管和作为开关装置的PIN二极管。

公开(公告)号：US09252789B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-02

申请号：US14036413

申请日：2013-09-25

Applicant: Seiko Epson Corporation

Inventor： Yosuke Itasaka

IPC: H03L7/099 ,  H03L1/02 ,  H03B5/36

CPC classification number: H03L7/099 ,  H03B5/362 ,  H03B5/364 ,  H03B2201/0258 ,  H03J2200/10 ,  H03L1/028

Abstract: An oscillator circuit includes a terminal T1, a terminal T2, a variable capacitance element having one end connected to the terminal T1, and a capacitance value varying in accordance with a frequency control signal, a variable capacitance element having one end connected to the terminal T2, and a capacitance value varying in accordance with the frequency control signal, a load capacitance circuit connected to the terminal T1, and a load capacitance circuit connected to the terminal T2, and oscillates a resonator element at a frequency corresponding to the frequency control signal. The oscillator circuit is capable of adjusting the capacitance values of the load capacitance circuits, a reference voltage (the electrical potential of the terminal T1), and a reference voltage (the electrical potential of the terminal T2) in accordance with configuration information.

Abstract translation: 振荡器电路包括端子T1，端子T2，具有连接到端子T1的一端的可变电容元件和根据频率控制信号而变化的电容值;可变电容元件，其一端连接到端子T2 ，以及根据频率控制信号而变化的电容值，连接到端子T1的负载电容电路和连接到端子T2的负载电容电路，并且以对应于频率控制信号的频率振荡谐振元件。 振荡电路能够根据配置信息调整负载电容电路的电容值，参考电压（端子​​T1的电位）以及基准电压（端子​​T2的电位）。

公开(公告)号：US6072373A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-06

申请号：US203391

申请日：1998-12-02

Applicant: Hisao Hayafuji ,  Hiroyuki Yamamoto

Inventor： Hisao Hayafuji ,  Hiroyuki Yamamoto

IPC: H03B5/12 ,  H03B1/00 ,  H03B5/02 ,  H03B5/18 ,  H03B5/00

CPC classification number: H03B5/1847 ,  H03B5/1203 ,  H03B5/1231 ,  H03B5/1265 ,  H03B2200/0034 ,  H03B2200/0048 ,  H03B2200/0056 ,  H03B2201/0258

Abstract: A voltage control oscillator capable of obtaining the desired output voltage by lowering the higher order harmonic level, is provided. Further, in the voltage control oscillator, a resonance circuit achieves the resonance by switching two different resonance frequencies. Moreover, inductors of a matching circuit are selectively used to change the inductance by turning on/turning off a diode of an impedance regulation circuit according to the respectively switched frequencies. Furthermore, the synthesized impedance with a matching capacitor is changed to achieve the matching with each of two frequencies.

Abstract translation: 提供了能够通过降低高阶谐波电平而获得期望的输出电压的电压控制振荡器。 此外，在压控振荡器中，谐振电路通过切换两个不同的谐振频率来实现谐振。 此外，通过根据分别切换的频率接通/关断阻抗调节电路的二极管来选择性地使用匹配电路的电感器来改变电感。 此外，改变具有匹配电容器的合成阻抗以实现与两个频率中的每一个的匹配。

公开(公告)号：US3755758A

公开(公告)日：1973-08-28

申请号：US3755758D

申请日：1971-10-04

Applicant: CALIFORNIA MICROWAVE

Inventor： LEESON D

IPC: H03B1/00 ,  H03B5/18

CPC classification number: H03B5/1841 ,  H03B2200/0056 ,  H03B2201/0208 ,  H03B2201/0258

Abstract: A high stability digitally tuned L-band cavity oscillator employs PIN diode switching of the cavity resonant frequency to provide an output signal at any one of 16 discrete frequencies under the control of a four-wire digital input. An analog input is added to adjust the center-line frequency over a bandwidth at least as wide as the least significant incremental step to further provide for AFC and phase lock capability. A half-wave resonator cavity is used with a quarter-wave member notched at intervals along its length. A switching diode adapted to be coupled to a source of digital signals is coupled across each notch to digitally control the electrical characteristics of the resonator and its output frequency. A varactor provides the analog and fine tuning control.

Abstract translation: 高稳定性数字调谐的L波段空腔振荡器采用PIN谐振频率的PIN二极管切换，在四线数字输入的控制下，以16个离散频率中的任一个提供输出信号。 添加模拟输入以调整至少与最低有效增量步长一样宽的带宽上的中心线频率，以进一步提供AFC和锁相能力。 使用半波谐振腔，其四分之一波长的部件沿其长度间隔开。 适于耦合到数字信号源的开关二极管跨越每个陷波耦合，以数字地控制谐振器的电特性及其输出频率。 变容二极管提供模拟和微调控制。

公开(公告)号：US3614667A

公开(公告)日：1971-10-19

申请号：US3614667D

申请日：1964-03-19

Applicant: ITEK CORP

Inventor： FLETCHER MARTIN W

IPC: H03B1/00 ,  H03B5/36 ,  H03J5/24 ,  H03C3/28

CPC classification number: H03J5/246 ,  H03B5/366 ,  H03B2200/0048 ,  H03B2200/0052 ,  H03B2200/0056 ,  H03B2201/0258

Abstract: 6. Apparatus for pulse modulating a crystal oscillator comprising: A TRANSISTOR AMPLIFIER; A PLURALITY OF PARALLEL FEEDBACK PATHS CONNECTED TO SAID AMPLIFIER, EACH SAID FEEDBACK PATH INCLUDING A CRYSTAL HAVING A DIFFERENT RESONANT FREQUENCY; SWITCH MEANS ASSOCIATED WITH EACH OF SAID FEEDBACK PATHS, EACH SAID SWITCH MEANS NORMALLY OPEN TO DISCONNECT EACH OF SAID FEEDBACK PATHS FROM SAID AMPLIFIER; MEANS FOR APPLYING A PULSE MODULATING SIGNAL TO AT LEAST THE BASE ELECTRODE OF ONE TRANSISTOR FORMING ONE STAGE OF SAID AMPLIFIER TO RENDER IT CONDUCTIVE; GAIN CONTROL MEANS CONNECTED TO THE STAGE OF SAID AMPLIFIER TO WHICH SAID-PULSE MODULATING SIGNAL IS APPLIED FOR PROVIDING MAXIMUM GAIN IN SAID AMPLIFIER WHEN SAID AMPLIFIER IS FIRST RENDERED CONDUCTIVE AND FOR DECREASING THIS GAIN THEREAFTER; AND MEANS FOR APPLYING SUCCESSIVE SWITCHING SIGNALS TO SAID SWITCH MEANS, ONE AT A TIME, TO THEREBY CONNECT DIFFERENT ONES OF SAID FEEDBACK PATHS TO SAID AMPLIFIER, WHEREBY AN OUTPUT SIGNAL OF THE FREQUENCY OF THE CRYSTAL ASSOCIATED WITH THE CONNECTED FEEDBACK PATH IS GENERATED.

公开(公告)号：US3296550A

公开(公告)日：1967-01-03

申请号：US30822963

申请日：1963-09-11

Applicant: NIPPON ELECTRIC CO

Inventor： TADASU HUKAMI ,  TADASHI TOMIZAWA

IPC: H03B1/00 ,  H03B5/36 ,  H03K17/62 ,  H03K19/162 ,  H04B1/50

CPC classification number: H04B1/50 ,  H03B5/366 ,  H03B2200/0046 ,  H03B2200/0048 ,  H03B2201/0258 ,  H03K17/6257 ,  H03K17/6285 ,  H03K19/162

公开(公告)号：US3243726A

公开(公告)日：1966-03-29

申请号：US29195063

申请日：1963-07-01

Applicant: SIEMENS AG ALBIS

Inventor： PETER AEMMER

IPC: G01S13/84 ,  H03B1/00 ,  H03B5/36

CPC classification number: G01S13/84 ,  H03B5/36 ,  H03B2200/0048 ,  H03B2200/0056 ,  H03B2201/0258

公开(公告)号：US20160173137A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

申请号：US14971086

申请日：2015-12-16

Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

Inventor： Tuan Thanh TA ,  Akihide SAI ,  Masanori FURUTA

IPC: H04B1/00 ,  H04L25/08 ,  H04B1/16 ,  H03B9/14 ,  H03F3/19

CPC classification number: H04B1/0007 ,  H03B5/12 ,  H03B9/141 ,  H03B2201/0208 ,  H03B2201/0258 ,  H03F3/19 ,  H03F2200/294 ,  H03L7/0991 ,  H03L7/22 ,  H03L2207/06 ,  H04B1/16

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a receiver includes a voltage controlled oscillator, a frequency-to--digital converter and an input sensitivity controller. In the voltage controlled oscillator, input sensitivity relative to a baseband signal is controlled based on an input sensitivity control signal. The voltage controlled oscillator oscillates at a frequency controlled by a voltage of the baseband signal to generate an oscillation signal. . The frequency--to-digital converter performs frequency-to-digital conversion of the oscillation signal to generate a digital signal. The input sensitivity controller generates the input sensitivity control signal based on the digital signal.

Abstract translation: 根据实施例，接收机包括压控振荡器，频数转换器和输入灵敏度控制器。 在压控振荡器中，基于输入灵敏度控制信号来控制相对于基带信号的输入灵敏度。 压控振荡器以由基带信号的电压控制的频率振荡以产生振荡信号。 。 频数转换器执行振荡信号的频数转换以产生数字信号。 输入灵敏度控制器根据数字信号产生输入灵敏度控制信号。

公开(公告)号：US08963648B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-24

申请号：US13598426

申请日：2012-08-29

Applicant: Hyman Shanan

Inventor： Hyman Shanan

IPC: H03B5/12 ,  H03B1/04

CPC classification number: H03B1/04 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/1243 ,  H03B5/1265 ,  H03B2200/005 ,  H03B2200/0062 ,  H03B2200/009 ,  H03B2201/0258 ,  H03B2201/0266 ,  H03B2202/03

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are also disclosed related to an oscillator that includes a switching network configured to tune a resonant frequency of a resonant circuit. One such apparatus includes a switching network having a circuit element, such as a capacitor, that can be selectively coupled to the resonant circuit by a switch, such as a field effect transistor. For instance, the switch can electrically couple to circuit element to the resonant circuit when on and not electrically couple the circuit element to the resonant circuit when off. An active circuit can assert a high impedance on an intermediate node between the switch and the circuit element when the switch is off.

Abstract translation: 还公开了一种与振荡器相关的装置和方法，该振荡器包括配置成调谐谐振电路的谐振频率的开关网络。 一种这样的设备包括具有诸如电容器的电路元件的开关网络，其可以通过诸如场效应晶体管的开关选择性地耦合到谐振电路。 例如，当断开时，开关可以在接通时将电路元件电耦合到谐振电路，而不将电路元件电耦合到谐振电路。 当开关关闭时，有源电路可以在开关和电路元件之间的中间节点上断言高阻抗。