摘要:
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide circuits for generating high accuracy millimeter wave or radio frequency (RF) wideband in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) oscillating signals having acceptable amplitude and phase mismatch over process, voltage, and temperature (PVT) variations with reduced cost, area, and power consumption. In one example apparatus, a polyphase filter having a first stage and a second stage is provided. Each stage comprises resistive elements and capacitive elements. Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide for intentional resistive and/or capacitive value mismatch between the resistive or capacitive values of one or multiple stages such that the phase mismatch between the resulting I and Q signals may be reduced without degrading the amplitude mismatch. Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide for replacing the resistive elements in at least one stage with transistors operating in the triode region, where the on-resistance is controlled by a feedback network.
摘要:
A computation efficient polyphase channelization system enables one of many user FDMA signals to be channelized through multiple FFT response frequency bands forming an aggregate frequency band where K-point FFT channels are greater than the decimation factor M to produce FFT overlapped responses that have a smooth aggregate response without disjointed band gaps for reduced distortion using a clockwise commutator having M channels feeding M filter blocks, each of which having β polyphase filters, and having a ring switch to provide smooth filter responses that then drive β K-point FFTs to provide a β set of K vector FFT responses that are then combined in a post processing system for producing K channelized outputs.
摘要:
Sample rate converters are known, and are used to convert a signal with a first sample rate (sampling frequency) into a signal with a second sample rate (sampling frequency). To obtain a flexible sample rate converter with sampling frequencies that are not known beforehand, until now only sample rate converters with very high intermediate sampling frequencies are known. The invention provides a flexible sample rate converter, which is able to handle unknown input and output sampling frequencies. This is achieved by using polyphase decomposition filter means in combination with interpolation means.
摘要:
A low pass digital filter using cascade polyphase recursive digital signal processing circuit. The filter in the receive direction may contain a re-sampling Hogenauer filter followed by an equalizer filter to correct for its non-flat pass-band spectral response. The output of the spectral equalizer may be processed by a poly-phase re-sampling filter to reduce the sample rate. A clean-up filter may insert two stop-band spectral intervals in the frequency response of the earlier stages. The filter in the receive direction may be implemented by using similar components in the reverse order.
摘要:
A digital filter for interpolation or decimation and a device incorporating the digital filter is disclosed. The digital filter includes a filter block, a first transformation circuit coupled to the filter block and an input stream coupled to provide input values to a component selected from the filter block and the first transformation circuit. The filter block includes a pair of sub-filters having respective transformed coefficients, the respective transformed coefficients of a first sub-filter of the pair of sub-filters being symmetric and the respective transformed coefficients of a second sub-filter of the pair of sub-filters being anti-symmetric. The first transformation circuit is coupled to perform a first transformation; the filter block and the first transformation circuit together provide suppression of undesired spectral images in final outputs of the digital filter.
摘要:
A signal processing system includes a receiving terminal configured to receive a digital signal comprising a plurality of samples associated with a plurality of original sampling times, wherein the original sampling times have a period of T, and a compensation module coupled to the receiving terminal. The compensation module is configured to generate, based on the digital signal, a nominal phase shifted signal having a plurality of nominal phase shifted samples associated with a plurality of phase shifted sampling times, wherein the plurality of phase shifted sampling times correspond to fractional intervals of the original sampling times. The compensation module is further configured to generate a compensated signal based at least in part on the digital signal and the nominal phase shifted signal.
摘要:
A signal processing method includes receiving a digital signal includes a plurality of samples associated with a plurality of original sampling times, wherein the original sampling times have a period of T; generating, based on the digital signal, a nominal phase shifted signal having a plurality of nominal phase shifted samples associated with a plurality of phase shifted sampling times, wherein the plurality of phase shifted sampling times correspond to fractional intervals of the original sampling times; and generating a compensated signal based at least in part on the digital signal and the nominal phase shifted signal. A signal processing system includes a receiving terminal configured to receive a digital signal comprising a plurality of samples associated with a plurality of original sampling times, wherein the original sampling times have a period of T, and a compensation module coupled to the receiving terminal. The compensation module is configured to generate, based on the digital signal, a nominal phase shifted signal having a plurality of nominal phase shifted samples associated with a plurality of phase shifted sampling times, wherein the plurality of phase shifted sampling times correspond to fractional intervals of the original sampling times. The compensation module is further configured to generate a compensated signal based at least in part on the digital signal and the nominal phase shifted signal.
摘要:
The device (10) for digital demodulation comprises a polyphase filter (14) comprising a set of N distinct elementary digital filters (Hi) and means (16) of selection, for each block of an elementary digital filter (Hi). These latter comprise means (28) for computing an error signal, means (30) for comparing performance indicators for the digital filters arising from the error signals and means (30) for determining the elementary digital filter (Hi) to be implemented in respect of the following block as a function of the result of the comparison.The digital filters (Hi) are ordered. They are chosen according to the order of the filters, as a function of the result of the comparison performed on the performance indicators for the elementary digital filters (Hi) implemented in respect of at least one previous block.Application to a mobile telephone or base station.
摘要:
A frequency converter for a spectral conversion of a start signal having a current frequency to an end signal having a target frequency, wherein the start signal includes an I component having a plurality of I component values and a Q component having a plurality of Q component values, comprises means for selecting a plurality of sub-signals based on the I component or the Q component, wherein a sub-signal, depending on a raster, includes selectable I component values, and wherein another sub-signal, depending on the raster, includes selected Q component values. Further, the frequency converter comprises means for weighting each of the plurality of sub-signals, wherein means for weighting is implemented to weight each of the plurality of sub-signals with one weighting factor each to obtain a plurality of weighting signals. Additionally, the frequency converter comprises means for summing the plurality of weighting signals to obtain the end signal having the target frequency. By such a frequency converter and a corresponding method for a spectral conversion, it is possible, in simply realizable way regarding numerics and circuit engineering, to provide a spectral frequency converter to convert a start signal having a current frequency to an end signal having a target frequency.
摘要:
A filterbank system is provided for reordering subbands of a wideband digital signal. The filterbank system extracts the subbands from a wideband digital input signal into an even channel number group of even channel number subbands and an odd channel number group of odd channel number subbands. The separation of even and odd channel number subbands provides an even channel grouping with guard bands between the even channel number subbands and an odd channel number grouping with guard bands between the odd channel number subbands. The filterbank system then reorders the even channel number subbands and the odd channel number subbands. The reordered subbands are then combined by combining the reordered even channel number subbands and odd channel number subbands into a wideband digital output signal.