摘要:
A method for performing optical constellation conversion, according to which each received symbol from a constellation of input symbols is optically split into M components and each component is multiplied by a first predetermined different complex weighing factor, to achieve M firstly weighted components with different amplitudes. Then a nonlinear processor optically performs a nonlinear transform on each M firstly weighted components, so as to obtain M outputs which are linearly independent, Finally, a linear processor optically performs a linear transform to obtain a new converted constellation by optically multiplying, in the complex plane, each of the M outputs by a second predetermined different complex weighing factor, to achieve M secondly weighted components and then summing the M secondly weighted components.
摘要:
An optical communication method includes converting an optical pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) signal to a square QAM signal using an optical delay interferometer (DI) to perform all-optical PAM to QAM conversion in the DI; performing optical de-correlation of I and Q tributaries of the QAM signal to avoid frequency dependent attenuation in RF cabling which impacts signal quality; and finding optimal phase control mechanism of the DI by monitoring and equalizing down-converted I and Q electrical signal amplitudes, using coherent detection; and emulating a square quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) optical signal with duplicated data copies.
摘要:
There is provided a fiber optic system comprising: a multi-wavelength source adapted to generate frequency modulated signals having different wavelengths, λ1, λ2, . . . , λn; and an arrayed waveguide grating adapted to convert the multiplicity of frequency modulated signals into a multiplicity of substantially amplitude modulated signals, and spatially combine the different wavelengths λ1, λ2, . . . , λn. And there is provided a method for transmitting an optical signal through a fiber comprising: operating a multi-wavelength source so as to generate frequency modulated signals having different wavelengths, λ1, λ2, . . . , λn; passing the frequency modulated signals through an arrayed waveguide grating so as to convert the frequency modulated signals into substantially amplitude modulated signals, and spatially combine the different wavelengths λ1, λ2, . . . , λn; and passing the substantially amplitude modulated signals into the fiber. And there is provided a fiber optic system comprising: a multi-wavelength source adapted to generate frequency modulated signals having different wavelengths, λ1, λ2, . . . , λn; and a beam combiner adapted to spatially combine the signals having different wavelengths and pass them into a periodic optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) to generate a plurality of substantially amplitude modulated signals having wavelengths λ1, λ2, . . . , λn.
摘要:
There is provided a fiber optic system comprising: a multi-wavelength source adapted to generate frequency modulated signals having different wavelengths, λ1, λ2, . . . , λn; and an arrayed waveguide grating adapted to convert the multiplicity of frequency modulated signals into a multiplicity of substantially amplitude modulated signals, and spatially combine the different wavelengths λ1, λ2, . . . , λn. And there is provided a method for transmitting an optical signal through a fiber comprising: operating a multi-wavelength source so as to generate frequency modulated signals having different wavelengths, λ1, λ2, . . . , λn; passing the frequency modulated signals through an arrayed waveguide grating so as to convert the frequency modulated signals into substantially amplitude modulated signals, and spatially combine the different wavelengths λ1, λ2, . . . , λn; and passing the substantially amplitude modulated signals into the fiber. And there is provided a fiber optic system comprising: a multi-wavelength source adapted to generate frequency modulated signals having different wavelengths, λ1, λ2, . . . , λn; and a beam combiner adapted to spatially combine the signals having different wavelengths and pass them into a periodic optical spectrum reshaper (OSR) to generate a plurality of substantially amplitude modulated signals having wavelengths λ1, λ2, . . . , λn.
摘要:
A baseband processing unit includes a baseband processor configured to receive a plurality of component carriers of a radio access technology wireless service, and a delta-sigma digitization interface configured to digitize at least one carrier signal of the plurality of component carriers into a digitized bit stream, for transport over a transport medium, by (i) oversampling the at least one carrier signal, (ii) quantizing the oversampled carrier signal into the digitized bit stream using two or fewer quantization bits.
摘要:
A method for performing optical constellation conversion, according to which each received symbol from a constellation of input symbols is optically split into M components and each component is multiplied by a first predetermined different complex weighing factor, to achieve M firstly weighted components with different amplitudes. Then a nonlinear processor optically performs a nonlinear transform on each M firstly weighted components, so as to obtain M outputs which are linearly independent, Finally, a linear processor optically performs a linear transform to obtain a new converted constellation by optically multiplying, in the complex plane, each of the M outputs by a second predetermined different complex weighing factor, to achieve M secondly weighted components and then summing the M secondly weighted components.
摘要:
An optical communication method includes converting an optical pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) signal to a square QAM signal using an optical delay interferometer (DI) to perform all-optical PAM to QAM conversion in the DI; performing optical de-correlation of I and Q tributaries of the QAM signal to avoid frequency dependent attenuation in RF cabling which impacts signal quality; and finding optimal phase control mechanism of the DI by monitoring and equalizing down-converted I and Q electrical signal amplitudes, using coherent detection; and emulating a square quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) optical signal with duplicated data copies.